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We prove a Kramers-type law for metastable transition times for a class of one-dimensional parabolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with bistable potential. The expected transition time between local minima of the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

Bistable autonomous systems can be found inmany areas of science. When the intrinsic noise intensity is large, these systems exhibits stochastic transitions from onemetastable steady state to another. In electronic bistable memories, these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Léopold Van Brandt , Jean-Charles Delvenne

We consider parabolic stochastic partial differential equations driven by white noise in time. We prove exponential convergence of the transition probabilities towards a unique invariant measure under suitable conditions. These conditions…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Hairer

We consider stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) on the one-dimensional torus, driven by space-time white noise, and with a time-periodic drift term, which vanishes on two stable and one unstable equilibrium branches. Each of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Nils Berglund , Rita Nader

Parameter estimation for a parabolic linear stochastic partial differential equation in one space dimension is studied observing the solution field on a discrete grid in a fixed bounded domain. Considering an infill asymptotic regime in…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-26 Florian Hildebrandt , Mathias Trabs

We study an asymptotic preserving scheme for the temporal discretization of a system of parabolic semilinear SPDEs with two time scales. Owing to the averaging principle, when the time scale separation $\epsilon$ vanishes, the slow…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Charles-Edouard Bréhier

We consider a coupled bistable N-particle system driven by a Brownian noise, with a strong coupling corresponding to the synchronised regime. Our aim is to obtain sharp estimates on the metastable transition times between the two stable…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-01 Florent Barret , Anton Bovier , Sylvie Méléard

In this article, we extend a Milstein finite difference scheme introduced in [Giles & Reisinger(2011)] for a certain linear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE), to semi- and fully implicit timestepping as introduced by…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-03 Christoph Reisinger

We study the expected transition frequency between the two metastable states of a stochastic wave equation with double-well potential. By transition state theory, the frequency factorizes into two components: one depends only on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Nikolay Barashkov , Petri Laarne

In this paper we consider the mean transition time of an over-damped Brownian particle between local minima of a smooth potential. When the minima and saddles are non-degenerate this is in the low noise regime exactly characterized by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-28 Benny Avelin , Vesa Julin , Lauri Viitasaari

We develop an asymptotic limit theory for nonparametric estimation of the noise covariance kernel in linear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with additive colored noise, using space-time infill asymptotics. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Andreas Petersson , Dennis Schroers

We study spectral Galerkin approximations of an Allen--Cahn equation over the two-dimensional torus perturbed by weak space-time white noise of strength $\sqrt{\varepsilon}$. We introduce a Wick renormalisation of the equation in order to…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-01 Nils Berglund , Giacomo Di Gesù , Hendrik Weber

This paper aims to investigate the numerical approximation of a general second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation(SPDE) driven by multiplicative and additive noise. Our main interest is on such SPDEs where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Jean Daniel Mukam , Antoine Tambue

This article is devoted to long-time weak approximations of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) evolving in a bounded domain $\mathcal{D} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \leq 3$, with non-globally Lipschitz and possibly…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Yingsong Jiang , Xiaojie Wang

We study parametric estimation for second order linear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) in two space dimensions driven by two types of $Q$-Wiener processes based on high frequency spatio-temporal data. First, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Yozo Tonaki , Yusuke Kaino , Masayuki Uchida

This paper discusses the non-parametric estimation of a non-linear reaction term in a semi-linear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE). The estimator's consistency is due to the spatial ergodicity of the SPDE while the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-09 Sascha Gaudlitz

In this article, we consider a stochastic PDE of parabolic type, driven by a space-time white-noise, and its numerical discretization in time with a semi-implicit Euler scheme. When the nonlinearity is assumed to be bounded, then a…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-14 Charles-Edouard Bréhier

In this paper, we study a class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) driven by space-time fractional noises. Our method consists in studying first the nonlocal SPDEs and showing then the convergence of the family of these…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-17 Ying Hu , Yiming Jiang , Zhongmin Qian

We construct estimators for the parameters of a parabolic SPDE with one spatial dimension based on discrete observations of a solution in time and space on a bounded domain. We establish central limit theorems for a high-frequency…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Markus Bibinger , Patrick Bossert

Literatures in state space models focus on parametric inference and prediction, which fail if the state space model is not fully specified and the maximum likelihood estimation does not work. In this paper, we assume the state transition…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Yunyi Zhang , Tingting Wang , Dimitris N. Politis
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