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We will study the solution of a congruence, $x \equiv g^{(1/2)\omega_g(2^n)} \bmod 2^n$, depending on the integers $g$ and $n$, where $\omega_g(2^n)$ denotes the order of $g$ modulo $2^n$. Moreover, we introduce an application of the above…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Soon-Mo Jung

Let $p$ be a prime number and consider a $p$-automatic sequence ${\bf u}=(u_{n})_{n\in\N}$ and its generating function $U(X)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}u_{n}X^{n}\in\mathbb{F}_{p}[[X]]$. Moreover, let us suppose that $u_{0}=0$ and $u_{1}\neq 0$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-20 Maciej Gawro , Maciej Ulas

We define the Thue-Morse transform T on a class of infinite binary words. It sends the alternating word a_0 = 010101... to the Thue-Morse sequence. We then study its orbit a_m = T^m(a_0) as well as the sequences u_m and v_m giving…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-29 Benoit Cloitre

We study the Taylor expansion for the solution of a differential equation driven by a multidimensional Holder path with exponent \beta> 1/2. We derive a convergence criterion that enables us to write the solution as an infinite sum of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-25 Fabrice Baudoin , Xuejing Zhang

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the problem of stabilization of fractional (in time) partial differential equations. We consider the following equation $$ \partial^{\alpha,\eta}_{t} u(t)=\mathcal{A}u(t)-\frac{\eta}{\Gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-08 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

In this paper, we state with a variational method a general theorem providing the existence of a weak solution $u$ for fractional Euler-Lagrange equations of the type: $$ \dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x} (u,D^\alpha_- u,t) + D^\alpha_+…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin

It is known that the Bessel--Fourier coefficients $f_m$ of a function $f$ such that $\sqrt{x}f(x)$ is integrable over $[0,1]$ satisfy $f_m/\sqrt{m}\to 0$. We show a partial converse, namely that for $0\leq \alpha<1/2$ and any non-negative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-24 Ryan L. Acosta Babb

Let (t_n) be the classical Thue-Morse sequence defined by t_n = s_2(n) (mod 2), where s_2 is the sum of the bits in the binary representation of n. It is well known that for any integer k>=1 the frequency of the letter "1" in the…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-28 Johannes F. Morgenbesser , Jeffrey Shallit , Thomas Stoll

Some mathematical models of applied problems lead to the need of solving boundary value problems with a fractional power of an elliptic operator. In a number of works, approximations of such a nonlocal operator are constructed on the basis…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Petr N. Vabishchevich

While investigating the generalization of the Chandrasekhar (1943) dynamical friction to the case of field stars with a power-law mass spectrum and equipartition Maxwell-Boltzmann velocity distribution, a pair of 2-dimensional integrals…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Luca Ciotti

We introduce a new method with spectral accuracy to solve linear non-autonomous ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of the kind $ \frac{d}{dt}\tilde{u}(t) = \tilde{f}(t) \tilde{u}(t)$, $\tilde{u}(-1)=1$, with $\tilde{f}(t)$ an analytic…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Stefano Pozza , Niel Van Buggenhout

The Thue-Morse sequence is generalized to the $TM_m$ sequences and two equivalent definitions are given. This generalization leads to transcendental numbers and has Queff\'elec's theorem on Thue-Morse continued fractions as a special case.…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-11 Gerardo González Robert

In this paper, we solve in the convergence set, the fractional logistic equation making use of Euler's numbers. To our knowledge, the answer is still an open question. The key point is that the coefficients can be connected with Euler's…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Mirko D'Ovidio , Paola Loreti

We prove existence and uniqueness of self-similar solutions with exponential form $$ u(x,t)=e^{\alpha t}f(|x|e^{-\beta t}), \qquad \alpha, \ \beta>0 $$ to the following quasilinear reaction-diffusion equation $$ \partial_tu=\Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

Taking the product of (2n+1)/(2n+2) raised to the power +1 or -1 according to the n-th term of the Thue-Morse sequence gives rise to an infinite product P while replacing (2n+1)/(2n+2) with (2n)/(2n+1) yields an infinite product Q, where P…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-01 Jean-Paul Allouche

\begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u'' + \lambda h(x,\alpha) e^u = 0, \quad x \in (-1,1), \\[1ex] u(-1) = u(1) = 0, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where $\lambda>0$, $0<\alpha<1$, $h(x,\alpha)=0$ for $|x|<\alpha$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Kanako Manabe , Satoshi Tanaka

Let $K$ be a number field of degree $d\geq 3$ and fix $s$ multiplicatively independent algebraic integers $\gamma_1, \dots, \gamma_s \in K^*$ that fulfil some technical requirements, which can be vastly simplified to $\mathbb{Q}$-linearly…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-30 Tobias Hilgart , Volker Ziegler

We perform an asymptotic evaluation of the Hankel transform, $\int_0^{\infty}J_{\nu}(\lambda x) f(x)\mathrm{d}x$, for arbitrarily large $\lambda$ of an entire exponential type function, $f(x)$, of type $\tau$ by shifting the contour of…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-09-18 Nathalie Liezel R. Rojas , Eric A. Galapon

Prompted by an observation about the integral of exponential functions of the form $f(x)=\lambda e^{\alpha x}$, we investigate the possibility to exactly integrate families of functions generated from a given function by scaling or by…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Georg M. von Hippel

In this paper, an integral identity for twice differentiable functions is generalized. Then, by using convexity of |f''| or q-th power of |f''| and with the aid of power mean and Holder's inequalities we achieved some new results. We also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-03-10 Mustafa Gurbuz , Abdullah Yaradilmis