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We investigate the critical properties and phase structure of excited states in a holographic superconductor model within the framework of Varying Central Charge Thermodynamics, where the cosmological constant serves as a fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Hoang Van Quyet

We study the two-dimensional Kane-Mele-Hubbard model at half filling by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We present a refined phase boundary for the quantum spin liquid. The topological insulator at finite Hubbard interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-30 M. Hohenadler , Z. Y. Meng , T. C. Lang , S. Wessel , A. Muramatsu , F. F. Assaad

Recently, a surface superconductor-insulator transition has been predicted for a bulk superconductor in an electric field applied perpendicular to its surface. The related calculations were performed within a one-dimensional Hubbard model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Yajiang Chen , Quanyong Zhu , Ming Zhang , Xiaobing Luo , A. A. Shanenko

In an ideal bulk topological-insulator (TI) conducting surface states protected by time reversal symmetry enfold an insulating crystal. However, the archetypical TI, Bi2Se3, is actually never insulating; it is in fact a relatively good…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 E. Lahoud , E. Maniv , M. Petrushevsky , M. Naamneh , A. Ribak , S. Wiedmann , L. Petaccia , K. B. Chashka , Y. Dagan , A. Kanigel

We study the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model with an additional inversion-symmetry-breaking term. Using the topological Hamiltonian approach, we calculate the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant of the system as function of spin-orbit coupling, Hubbard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Robert Triebl , Markus Aichhorn

The influence of a Zeeman magnetic field on the superconducting characteristics of the attractive Hubbard model was investigated. The ground state and temperature phase diagrams were obtained for a fixed number of particles. Two critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Agnieszka Kujawa , Roman Micnas

We study properties of normal, superconducting (SC) and CDW states for an attractive Hubbard model on the square lattice, using a variational Monte Carlo method. In trial wave functions, we introduce an interspinon binding factor,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Shun Tamura , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

We study superfluid to Anderson insulator transition of strongly repulsive Bose gas in a one dimensional incommensurate optical lattice. In the hard core limit, the Bose-Fermi mapping allows us to deal with the system exactly by using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang

We study the square-lattice extended Hubbard model with on-site $U$ and nearest-neighbor $V$ interactions by exact diagonalization. We show that non-equilibrium quench dynamics can help determine the equilibrium phase transition boundaries,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Wei-Chih Chen , Yao Wang , Cheng-Chien Chen

Topological insulators are non-trivial quantum states of matter which exhibit a gap in the electronic structure of their bulk form, but a gapless metallic electronic spectrum at the surface. Here, we predict a uniaxial strain induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Koushik Pal , Umesh V. Waghmare

Interfacial superconductivity (IS) has been a topic of intense interest in the condensed matter physics, due to its unique properties and exotic photoelectrical performance. However, there are few reports about IS systems consisting of two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Jun Fan , Xiao-Le Qiu , Zhong-Yi Lu , Kai Liu , Ben-Chao Gong

In this work we use functional integral techniques to examine the nearest neighbour attractive Hubbard model on a quasi-2D lattice. It is a simple phenomenological model for the high-Tc cuprates that allows both extended (non-local) s- and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Wallington , James F. Annett

Topological insulators (TIs) are bulk insulators with exotic 'topologically protected' surface conducting modes. It has recently been pointed out that when stacked together, interactions between surface modes can induce diverse phases…

We propose a new type of topological states of matter exhibiting topologically nontrivial edge states (ESs) within gapless bulk states (GBSs) protected by both spin rotational and reflection symmetries. A model presenting such states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Masoud Bahari , Mir Vahid Hosseini

We investigate the interplay of superconductivity and the topological order in the topological insulator (TI) formed in HgTe-CdTe quantum wells coupled to the s-wave isotropic superconductor (SC) placed on top of CdTe layer. Proximity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-08-15 I. M. Khaymovich , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , V. M. Vinokur

In the binary-alloy with composition A$_x$B$_{1-x}$ of two atoms with ionic energy scales $\pm\Delta$, an apparent Ander- son insulator (AI) is obtained as a result of randomness in the position of atoms. Using our recently developed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Elaheh Adibi , Alireza Habibi , S. A. Jafari

One of the most spectacular properties associated with Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) is superfluidity in which the system exhibits zero viscosity and flows without dissipation. The superfluid phase has been observed in wide ranging…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Yihang Zeng , Dihao Sun , Naiyuan J. Zhang , Ron Q. Nguyen , Qianhui Shi , A. Okounkova , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , J. Hone , C. R. Dean , J. I. A. Li

We study the attractive fermionic Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. By increasing the interaction strength U (relative to the hopping parameter t) at half-filling and zero temperature,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-12-24 K. L. Lee , K. Bouadim , G. G. Batrouni , F. Hebert , R. T. Scalettar , C. Miniatura , B. Gremaud

We present an investigation of the 2D attractive Hubbard model, considered as an effective model relevant to superconductivity in strongly interacting electron systems. We use both hybrid Monte Carlo simulations and existing hopping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Lacaze , A. Morel , B. Petersson , J. Schroper

It has been proposed that adding disorder to a topologically trivial mercury telluride/cadmium telluride (HgTe/CdTe) quantum well can induce a transition to a topologically nontrivial state. The resulting state was termed topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Christoph P. Orth , Tibor Sekera , Christoph Bruder , Thomas L. Schmidt