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In a graph, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors, and a dominating set is a set of vertices that together dominate the entire graph. Given a graph and two dominating sets of equal size $k$, the {\em Dominating Set Reconfiguration…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Jona Dirks , Alexandre Vigny

Viral marketing campaigns target primarily those individuals who are central in social networks and hence have social influence. Marketing events, however, may attract diverse audience. Despite the importance of event marketing, the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Balázs R. Sziklai , Balázs Lengyel

Motivated by the problem of estimating bottleneck capacities on the Internet, we formulate and study the problem of vantage point selection. We are given a graph $G=(V, E)$ whose edges $E$ have unknown capacity values that are to be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Rezaul Chowdhury , Jie Gao , Mayank Goswami , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Valentin Polishchuk

Given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$, a vertex $v\in V$ is edge-vertex (ev) dominated by an edge $e\in E$ if $v$ is either incident to $e$ or incident to an adjacent edge of $e$. A set $S^{ev}\subseteq E$ is an edge-vertex dominating set…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Vishwanath R. Singireddy , Manjanna Basappa

In the Subset Feedback Arc Set in Tournaments, Subset-FAST problem we are given as input a tournament $T$ with a vertex set $V(T)$ and an arc set $A(T)$, along with a terminal set $S \subseteq V(T)$, and an integer $ k$. The objective is to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Satyabrata Jana , Lawqueen Kanesh , Madhumita Kundu , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh

Let G=(V,E) be a graph. A vertex dominates itself and all its neighbors, i.e., every vertex v in V dominates its closed neighborhood N[v]. A vertex set D in G is an efficient dominating (e.d.) set for G if for every vertex v in V, there is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Andreas Brandstädt , Arne Leitert , Dieter Rautenbach

We study the problem of extracting a selective connector for a given set of query vertices $Q \subseteq V$ in a graph $G = (V,E)$. A selective connector is a subgraph of $G$ which exhibits some cohesiveness property, and contains the query…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Natali Ruchansky , Francesco Bonchi , David Garcia-Soriano , Francesco Gullo , Nicolas Kourtellis

A resolving set in a graph $G$ is a vertex subset $W= \{\omega^1, \dots, \omega^n\} \subseteq V(G)$ such that each $u \in V(G)$ can be uniquely identified by the vector $r(u \vert W) = (d(u,\omega^1), \dots, d(u,\omega^n))$ of metric…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-06 Víctor Franco-Sánchez , Mercè Mora , María Luz Puertas

In this paper we consider a simple virus infection spread model on a finite population of $n$ agents connected by some neighborhood structure. Given a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, we begin with some fixed number of initial infected vertices.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-21 Antar Bandyopadhyay , Farkhondeh Sajadi

Dominating set problems are among the most important class of combinatorial problems in graph optimization, from a theoretical as well as from a practical point of view. In this paper, we address the recently introduced (minimum) weighted…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-09 Eduardo Álvarez-Miranda , Markus Sinnl

In this paper we consider Simultaneous Feedback Edge Set (Sim-FES) problem. In this problem, the input is an $n$-vertex graph $G$, an integer $k$ and a coloring function ${\sf col}: E(G) \rightarrow 2^{[\alpha]}$ and the objective is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Akanksha Agrawal , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

Graph vertex sampling set selection aims at selecting a set of ver-tices of a graph such that the space of graph signals that can be reconstructed exactly from those samples alone is maximal. In this context, we propose to extend sampling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-24 Benjamin Girault , Antonio Ortega , Shrikanth S. Narayayan

Statistical inference on graphs is a burgeoning field in the applied and theoretical statistics communities, as well as throughout the wider world of science, engineering, business, etc. In many applications, we are faced with the reality…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-22 Carey E. Priebe , Daniel L. Sussman , Minh Tang , Joshua T. Vogelstein

We consider the emergent behavior of viral spread when agents in a large population interact with each other over a contact network. When the number of agents is large and the contact network is a complete graph, it is well known that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Anirudh Sridhar , Soummya Kar

Betweenness centrality is a fundamental centrality measure in social network analysis. Given a large-scale network, how can we find the most central nodes? This question is of key importance to numerous important applications that rely on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Ahmad Mahmoody , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis , Eli Upfal

Social networks have become an inseparable part of human life and processing them in an efficient manner is a top priority in the study of networks. These networks are highly dynamic and they are growing incessantly. Inspired by the concept…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Sara Ahmadian , Shahrzad Haddadan

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph. Let $w$ be a positive integer. A $w$-dominating set is a vertex subset $S$ such that for all $v\in V$, either $v\in S$ or it has at least $w$ neighbors in $S$. The $w$-Dominating Set problem is to find the minimum…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-11 Ke Liu , Mei Lu

Social networks have become essential for people's lives. The proliferation of web services further expands social networks at an unprecedented scale, leading to immeasurable commercial value for online platforms. Recently, the group buying…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Xiaolong Liu , Liangwei Yang , Chen Wang , Mingdai Yang , Zhiwei Liu , Philip S. Yu

The Offensive Alliance problem has been studied extensively during the last twenty years. A set $S\subseteq V$ of vertices is an offensive alliance in an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ if each $v\in N(S)$ has at least as many neighbours in $S$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity

In the Group Steiner Tree problem (GST), we are given a (vertex or edge)-weighted graph $G=(V,E)$ on $n$ vertices, a root vertex $r$ and a collection of groups $\{S_i\}_{i\in[h]}: S_i\subseteq V(G)$. The goal is to find a min-cost subgraph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Parinya Chalermsook , Syamantak Das , Guy Even , Bundit Laekhanukit , Daniel Vaz