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The most efficient known quantum circuits for preparing unitary coupled cluster states and applying Trotter steps of the arbitrary basis electronic structure Hamiltonian involve interleaved sequences of fermionic Gaussian circuits and Ising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Nicholas C. Rubin , Joonho Lee , Ryan Babbush

Transmission of high dimensional entanglement through quantum channels is a significant area of interest in quantum information science. The certification of high dimensional entanglement is usually done through Schmidt numbers. Schmidt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Bivas Mallick , Nirman Ganguly , A. S. Majumdar

We analytically calculate the average value of i-th largest Schmidt coefficient for random pure quantum states. Schmidt coefficients, i.e., eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix, are expressed in the limit of large Hilbert space size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marko Znidaric

We present a strategy for mapping the dynamics of a fermionic quantum system to a set of classical dynamical variables. The approach is based on imposing the correspondence relation between the commutator and the Poisson bracket, preserving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Amikam Levy , Wenjie Dou , Eran Rabani , David T. Limmer

Composite particles made of two fermions can be treated as ideal elementary bosons as long as the constituent fermions are sufficiently entangled. In that case, the Pauli principle acting on the parts does not jeopardise the bosonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Malte C. Tichy , P. Alexander Bouvrie , Klaus Mølmer

In this paper, we study $k$-positivity and Schmidt number under standard orthogonal group symmetries. The Schmidt number is a natural quantification of entanglement in quantum information theory. First of all, we exhibit a complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Sang-Jun Park , Sang-Gyun Youn

The internal energy of individual subsystems is not well defined in interacting quantum systems, leading to ambiguities in the definition of thermodynamic quantities. Applying the Schmidt basis formalism to general bipartite autonomous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Fabricio Toscano , Diego A. Wisniacki

The quantum dynamics of a subset of interacting bosons in a subspace of fixed particle number is described in terms of symmetrized many-particle states. A suitable partial trace operation over the von Neumann equation of an $N$-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Manuel Gessner , Andreas Buchleitner

We introduce a general definition of a quantum committor in order to clarify reaction mechanisms and facilitate control in processes where coherent effects are important. With a quantum committor, we generalize the notion of a transition…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Michelle C. Anderson , Amro Dodin , Thomas P. Fay , David T. Limmer

A profound comprehension of quantum entanglement is crucial for the progression of quantum technologies. The degree of entanglement can be assessed by enumerating the entangled degrees of freedom, leading to the determination of a parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Liang Xiong , Nung-sing Sze

We introduce the notion of a Schmidt number of a bipartite density matrix, characterizing the minimum Schmidt rank of the pure states that are needed to construct the density matrix. We prove that Schmidt number is nonincreasing under local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Barbara M. Terhal , Pawel Horodecki

Various coefficients of the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) phasing formula of non-spinning compact binaries moving in circular orbits is fully characterized by the two component masses. If two of these coefficients are independently measured, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Archana Pai , K. G. Arun

The Variational Quantum Eigensolver approach to the electronic structure problem on a quantum computer involves measurement of the Hamiltonian expectation value. Formally, quantum mechanics allows one to measure all mutually commuting or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Tzu-Ching Yen , Vladyslav Verteletskyi , Artur F. Izmaylov

We introduce the notion of "separation of conditions" meaning that a description of statistical data obtained from experiments, performed under a set of different conditions, allows for a decomposition such that each partial description…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hans De Raedt , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Dennis Willsch , Kristel Michielsen

To elucidate ideal measurements, one must explain how individual events emerge from quantum theory which deals with statistical ensembles, and how different may end up with different final states. This so-called "measurement problem" is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Roger Balian , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We consider a model dissipative quantum-mechanical system realized by coupling a quantum oscillator to a semi-infinite classical string which serves as a means of energy transfer from the oscillator to the infinity and thus plays the role…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Anisimovas , A. Matulis

Quantum statistics have a profound impact on the properties of systems composed of identical particles. In this Letter, we demonstrate that the quantum statistics of a pair of identical massive particles can be probed by a direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 C. F. Roos , A. Alberti , D. Meschede , P. Hauke , H. Häffner

A method is presented for producing analytical results applicable to the standard two-party deterministic dense coding protocol, wherein communication of K perfectly distinguishable messages is attainable with the aid of K selected local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Gerjuoy , H. T. Williams , P. S. Bourdon

Using well known duality between quantum maps and states of composite systems we introduce the notion of Schmidt number of a quantum channel. It enables one to define classes of quantum channels which partially break quantum entanglement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

Heisenberg motion equations in Quantum mechanics can be put into the Hamilton form. The difference between the commutator and its principal part, the Poisson bracket, can be accounted for exactly. Canonical transformations in Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Boris A. Kupershmidt