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Approximate expressions for X-ray resonant and M\"ossbauer reflectivity in the total external reflection region are developed for the limiting cases of a semiinfinite mirror with a small resonant addition to the total susceptibility and for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Marina Andreeva , Roman Baulin

Let R be a commutative Noetherian domain, and let M and N be finitely generated R-modules. We give new criteria for determining when M tensor N has torsion. We also give constructive formulas for producing a module in the isomorphism class…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-11-14 Micah Josiah Leamer

In this paper, we show that even order Pascal tensors are positive definite, and odd order Pascal tensors are strongly completely positive. The significance of these is that our induction proof method also holds for some other families of…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-22 Chunfeng Cui , Liqun Qi , Yannan Chen

Tensor completion is a fundamental tool for incomplete data analysis, where the goal is to predict missing entries from partial observations. However, existing methods often make the explicit or implicit assumption that the observed entries…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-18 Yuning Qiu , Guoxu Zhou , Qibin Zhao , Shengli Xie

Sparse modeling has been widely and successfully used in many applications such as computer vision, machine learning, and pattern recognition. Accompanied with those applications, significant research has studied the theoretical limits and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Yuki Itoh , Marco F. Duarte , Mario Parente

Unlike the matrix case, computing low-rank approximations of tensors is NP-hard and numerically ill-posed in general. Even the best rank-1 approximation of a tensor is NP-hard. In this paper, we use convex optimization to develop…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-14 Anil Aswani

Using the heat kernel method and the analytic continuation of the zeta function, we calculate the canonical and improved vacuum stress tensors, ${T_{\mu \nu}(\vec{x})}$ and ${\Theta_{\mu \nu}(\vec{x})}$, associated with a massless scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Rodrigues , N. F. Svaiter , R. D. M. De Paola

The results of Strassen and Raz show that good enough tensor rank lower bounds have implications for algebraic circuit/formula lower bounds. We explore tensor rank lower and upper bounds, focusing on explicit tensors. For odd d, we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-03-05 Boris Alexeev , Michael Forbes , Jacob Tsimerman

Realizing continuous sweeping of perfect anomalous reflection in a wide angular range has become a technical challenge. This challenge cannot be overcome by the conventional aperiodic reflectarrays and periodic metasurfaces or metagratings.…

Many combinatorial matrices --- such as those of binomial coefficients, Stirling numbers of both kinds, and Lah numbers --- are known to be totally non-negative, meaning that all minors (determinants of square submatrices) are non-negative.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-06 David Galvin , Adrian Pacurar

This work considers the notion of random tensors and reviews some fundamental concepts in statistics when applied to a tensor based data or signal. In several engineering fields such as Communications, Signal Processing, Machine learning,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Divyanshu Pandey , Alexis Decurninge , Harry Leib

The classic result of Perron and Frobenius states that if $A$ and $B$ are matrices with nonnegative elements, such that $A \leq B$, $A$ is irreducible, and $\rho(A) = \rho(B)$ then $A = B$. We extend this result to a large class of band…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-11 Donald W. Hadwin , Arkady K. Kitover , Mehmet Orhon

Nonnegative Tucker decomposition (NTD) is a powerful tool for the extraction of nonnegative parts-based and physically meaningful latent components from high-dimensional tensor data while preserving the natural multilinear structure of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Qibin Zhao , Shengli Xie

As low-rank modeling has achieved great success in tensor recovery, many research efforts devote to defining the tensor rank. Among them, the recent popular tensor tubal rank, defined based on the tensor singular value decomposition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yu-Bang Zheng , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xi-Le Zhao , Tai-Xiang Jiang , Teng-Yu Ji , Tian-Hui Ma

Let $T$ denote a positive operator with spectral radius $1$ on, say, an $L^p$-space. A classical result in infinite dimensional Perron--Frobenius theory says that, if $T$ is irreducible and power bounded, then its peripheral point spectrum…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Jochen Glück

In arXiv:2204.03190, we proposed a universal method to reduce one-loop integrals with both tensor structure and higher-power propagators. But the method is quite redundant as it does not utilize the results of lower rank cases when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Tingfei Li

This paper investigates the uniqueness of a nonnegative vector solution and the uniqueness of a positive semidefinite matrix solution to underdetermined linear systems. A vector solution is the unique solution to an underdetermined linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Meng Wang , Weiyu Xu , Ao Tang

We prove that all currently known examples of manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature satisfy a stronger condition: their curvature operator can be modified with a 4-form to become positive-semidefinite.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-31 Renato G. Bettiol , Ricardo A. E. Mendes

A doubly nonnegative matrix can be written as a Gramian matrix, and a completely positive matrix can therefore be written as a Gramian matrix of some nonnegative vectors. In this paper, we introduce Gramian tensors and study 2-dimension…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-09 Changqing Xu , Zhibing Chen , Liqun Qi

Interfaces between media with negative relative refractive index generically support propagating electromagnetic surface polariton modes with large wavenumber. The relation of these modes to a recent prediction by Pendry of ``perfect (real)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. D. M. Haldane
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