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We investigate the behaviour of vertices and inflexions on 1-parameter families of curves on smooth surfaces in the 3-space, which include a singular member. In particular, we discuss the context where the curves evolve as sections of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-24 Andre Diatta , Peter J. Giblin

We apply a variant of the square-sieve to produce a uniform upper bound for the number of rational points of bounded height on a family of surfaces that admit a fibration over the projective line, whose general fibre is a hyperelliptic…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-28 Dante Bonolis , Tim Browning

In this paper, we explore the structure of the Hitchin map for higher dimensional varieties with emphasis on the case of algebraic surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-22 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Ngo Bao Chau

We study rationality properties of quadric surface bundles over the projective plane. We exhibit families of smooth projective complex fourfolds of this type over connected bases, containing both rational and non-rational fibers.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel

We study the slices or sections of a convex polytope by affine hyperplanes. We present results on two key problems: First, we provide tight bounds on the maximum number of vertices attainable by a hyperplane slice of $d$-polytope (a sort of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-24 Jesús A. De Loera , Gyivan Lopez-Campos , Antonio J. Torres

We study geometric properties of linear strata of uni-singular curves. The singularities of closures of the strata are resolved and the resolutions are represent as projective bundles. This enables to study their geometry. In particular we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Kerner

Let $X$ be a rational elliptic surface with elliptic fibration $\pi:X\to\Bbb{P}^1$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of any characteristic. Given a conic bundle $\varphi:X\to\Bbb{P}^1$ we use numerical arguments to classify all…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-09 Renato Dias Costa

We study geometric and topological properties of locally compact, geodesically complete spaces with an upper curvature bound. We control the size of singular subsets, discuss homotopical and measure-theoretic stratifications and regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-19 Alexander Lytchak , Koichi Nagano

We study branched covering spaces in several contexts, proving that under suitable circumstances the cover satisfies the same upper curvature bounds as the base space. The first context is of a branched cover of an arbitrary metric space…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock

We study the topology of the space of positive scalar curvature metrics on high dimensional spheres and other spin manifolds. Our main result provides elements of infinite order in higher homotopy and homology groups of these spaces, which,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-16 Bernhard Hanke , Thomas Schick , Wolfgang Steimle

A polygonal surface in the pseudo-hyperbolic space H^(2,n) is a complete maximal surface bounded by a lightlike polygon in the Einstein universe Ein^(1,n) with finitely many vertices. In this article, we give several characterizations of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Alex Moriani

For a hyperbolic fibered 3-manifold M, we prove results that uniformly relate the structure of surface projections as one varies the fibrations of M. This extends our previous work from the fully-punctured to the general case.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-15 Yair N. Minsky , Samuel J. Taylor

Projective spaces for finite-dimensional vector spaces over general fields are considered. The geometry of these spaces and the theory of line bundles over these spaces is presented. Particularly, the space of global regular sections of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-21 Andrew D. Lewis

In 2002, Biss investigated on a kind of fibration which is called rigid covering fibration (we rename it by rigid fibration) with properties similar to covering spaces. In this paper, we obtain a relation between arbitrary topological…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-28 Tayyebe Nasri , Behrooz Mashayekhy

Sectors at centre of affine quadrics with point symmetry are investigated over arbitrary fields of characteristic different from two. As an application we demonstrate nice formulas for the area and the volume of such planar and spatial…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-10 Helmut Kahl

PhD dissertation consists in three lines of investigation involving rational elliptic surfaces, namely 1) a study of conic bundles on these surfaces; 2) an investigation of the possible intersection numbers of two sections and 3) a theorem…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-14 Renato Dias Costa

The theory of geometric structures on a surface with nonempty boundary can be developed by using a decomposition of such a surface into hexagons, in the same way as the theory of geometric structures on a surface without boundary is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-02 Athanase Papadopoulos , Guillaume Théret

We consider heights of horizontal irreducible divisors on an arithmetic surface with respect to some hermitian line bundle. We obtain both lower and upper bounds for these heights. The results are different and sometimes stronger that those…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Soule

We analyze and completely describe the four cases when the Hitchin fibration on a $2$-dimensional moduli space of irregular Higgs bundles over $\mathbb{C}P^{1}$ has a single singular fiber. The case when the fiber at infinity is of type…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Péter Ivanics , András I. Stipsicz , Szilárd Szabó

We study geometrical aspects of the space of fibrations between two given manifolds M and B, from the point of view of Frechet geometry. As a first result, we show that any connected component of this space is the base space of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-07 Vincent Humiliere , Nicolas Roy