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The singular value decomposition (SVD) is not only a classical theory in matrix computation and analysis, but also is a powerful tool in machine learning and modern data analysis. In this tutorial we first study the basic notion of SVD and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 Zhihua Zhang

This paper considers a variation of the full-information secretary problem where the random variables to be observed are independent but not necessary identically distributed. The main result is a sharp lower bound for the optimal win…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Pieter C. Allaart , Jose A. Islas

In this paper, we investigate the random subsampling method for tensor least squares problem with respect to the popular t-product. From the optimization perspective, we present the error bounds in the sense of probability for the residual…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-01 Ling Tang , Hanyu Li

The Stokes problem with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is solved numerically using conforming discretizations and an approximation of the boundary datum in the corresponding trace space. Optimal discretization error estimates…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Thomas Apel , Katharina Lorenz , Johannes Pfefferer

We study the singular series associated to a cubic form with integer coefficients. If the number of variables is at least $10$, we prove the absolute convergence (and hence positivity) under the assumption of Davenport's Geometric…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-04 Christian Bernert

Consider the problem of minimizing a lower semi-continuous semi-algebraic function $f \colon \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R} \cup \{+\infty\}$ on an unbounded closed semi-algebraic set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^n.$ Employing adequate tools of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-11 Jae Hyoung Lee , Gue Myung Lee , Tien Son Pham

The total least squares~(TLS) method is widely used in data-fitting. Compared with the least squares fitting method, the TLS fitting takes into account not only observation errors, but also errors from the measurement matrix of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hefeng Wang , Hua Xiang

The binary Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is to decide whether there exists an assignment to a set of variables which satisfies specified constraints between pairs of variables. A binary CSP instance can be presented as a labelled…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 David A. Cohen , Martin C. Cooper , Peter G. Jeavons , Stanislav Zivny

The computation of a few singular triplets of large, sparse matrices is a challenging task, especially when the smallest magnitude singular values are needed in high accuracy. Most recent efforts try to address this problem through…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Lingfei Wu , Andreas Stathopoulos

We prove that the classic approximation guarantee for the higher-order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) is tight by constructing a tensor for which HOSVD achieves an approximation ratio of $N/(1+\varepsilon)$, for any $\varepsilon > 0$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Matthew Fahrbach , Mehrdad Ghadiri

This paper deals with the problem of finding the globally optimal subset of h elements from a larger set of n elements in d space dimensions so as to minimize a quadratic criterion, with an special emphasis on applications to computing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-01 Salvador Flores

In this paper, we recast the variational formulation corresponding to the single layer boundary integral operator $\operatorname{V}$ for the wave equation as a minimization problem in $L^2(\Sigma)$, where $\Sigma := \partial \Omega \times…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-21 Daniel Hoonhout , Richard Löscher , Olaf Steinbach , Carolina Urzúa-Torres

We consider the negative Laplacian subject to mixed boundary conditions on a bounded domain. We prove under very general geometric assumptions that slightly above the critical exponent $\frac{1}{2}$ its fractional power domains still…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Moritz Egert , Robert Haller-Dintelmann , Patrick Tolksdorf

This article is concerned with the small data problem for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in one space dimension, and short range modifications of it. We provide a new, simpler approach in order to prove that global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We consider the problem of designing optimal linear codes (in terms of having the largest minimum distance) subject to a support constraint on the generator matrix. We show that the largest minimum distance can be achieved by a subcode of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-13 Hikmet Yildiz , Babak Hassibi

We study a broad class of numerical problems that can be defined as the solution of a system of (nonlinear) equations for a subset of the dependent variables. Given a system of the form $F(x,y,z) = c$ with multivariate input $x$ and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Nick Dewaele

A wide range of problems can be modelled as constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), that is, a set of constraints that must be satisfied simultaneously. Constraints can either be represented extensionally, by explicitly listing allowed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Evgenij Thorstensen

We address the open problem of determining which classes of time-dependent linear Schr\"odinger equations and focusing and defocusing cubic and quintic non-linear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) on unbounded domains that can be computed by an…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-02 Simon Becker , Anders Hansen

Accurate and early diagnosis of pneumonia through X-ray imaging is essential for effective treatment and improved patient outcomes. Recent advancements in machine learning have enabled automated diagnostic tools that assist radiologists in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mete Erdogan , Sebnem Demirtas

In this paper we give a conditional improvement to the Elekes-Szab\'{o} problem over the rationals, assuming the Uniformity Conjecture. Our main result states that for $F\in \mathbb{Q}[x,y,z]$ belonging to a particular family of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-20 Mehdi Makhul , Oliver Roche-Newton , Sophie Stevens , Audie Warren