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A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis is given. The main result is that any operator with the above property must have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be an atomless semifinite von Neumann algebra (or an atomic von Neumann algebra with all atoms having the same trace) acting on a (not necessarily separable) Hilbert space $H$ equipped with a semifinite faithful normal…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-01-09 Jinghao Huang , Fedor Sukochev

We present an orthogonal basis of gauge invariant operators constructed from some complex matrices for the free matrix field, where operators are expressed with the help of Brauer algebra. This is a generalisation of our previous work for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yusuke Kimura

Differences between vector potentials in different gauges contain no dynamics in both classical and quantum electrodynamics and chromodynamics. Consequently, once gauge invariance is established, results calculated in non-covariant gauges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 C. W. Wong , Fan Wang , W. M. Sun , X. F. Lü

We generalize to composite operators concepts and techniques which have been successful in proving renormalization of the effective Action in light-cone gauge. Gauge invariant operators can be grouped into classes, closed under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Acerbi , A. Bassetto

In algebraic quantum field theory we consider nets of von Neumann algebras indexed over regions of the space-time. Wiesbrock has shown that strongly additive nets of von Neumann algebras on the circle are in correspondence with standard…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolf Dyre Svegstrup

We introduce quasi-invariant polynomials for an arbitrary finite complex reflection group W. Unlike in the Coxeter case, the space Q_k of quasi-invariants of a given multiplicity is not, in general, an algebra but a module over the…

表示论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Yuri Berest , Oleg Chalykh

We discuss some basic problems and conjectures in a program to construct general orbifold conformal field theories using the representation theory of vertex operator algebras. We first review a program to construct conformal field theories.…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-04-03 Yi-Zhi Huang

This paper introduces a notion of gradient and an infimal-convolution operator that extend properties of solutions of Hamilton Jacobi equations to more general spaces, in particular to graphs. As a main application, the hypercontractivity…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-12-09 Yan Shu

We study mapping properties of two-dimensional linear integral operators in some weighted spaces with special kernels. The considered spaces are certain variant of Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces and their generalizations related to Banach…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Victor Polunin , Vladimir Vasilyev , Nelly Erygina

The theory of integral, or Fourier-Mukai, transforms between derived categories of sheaves is a well established tool in noncommutative algebraic geometry. General "representation theorems" identify all reasonable linear functors between…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-18 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler , Anatoly Preygel

In the paper we extend the spectral invariance of pseudodifferential operators acting on (non-weighted) classical modulation spaces to allow the Lebesgue exponents to be smaller than one. These spaces occur naturally in approximation theory…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-29 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Christine Pfeuffer , Joachim Toft

A new method is presented for obtaining the general conformally flat radiation metric by using the differential operators of Machado Ramos and Vickers (a generalisation of the GHP operators) which are invariant under null rotations and spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. B. Edgar , J. A. Vickers

We continue our systematic construction of Baxter Q-operators for spin chains, which is based on certain degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Here we generalize our approach from the fundamental representation of gl(n) to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Rouven Frassek , Tomasz Lukowski , Carlo Meneghelli , Matthias Staudacher

We review some selected aspects of the construction of gauge invariant operators in field theories on non-commutative spaces and their relation to the energy momentum tensor as well as to the non-commutative loop equations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Harald Dorn

The quantum completion of the space of connections in a manifold can be seen as the set of all morphisms from the groupoid of the edges of the manifold to the (compact) gauge group. This algebraic construction generalizes an analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. M. Velhinho

We investigate a U(1) gauge invariant quantum mechanical system on a 2D noncommutative space with coordinates generating a generalized deformed oscillator algebra. The Hamiltonian is taken as a quadratic form in gauge covariant derivatives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey M. Klishevich , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Covariant quantization of the electromagnetic field imposes the so-called gauge-fixing modification on the Lagrangian density. As a result of that, the total angular momentum operator receives at least one gauge-fixing-originated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Bogdan Damski

Let us denote ${\cal V}$, the finite dimensional vector spaces of functions of the form $\psi(x) = p_n(x) + f(x) p_m(x)$ where $p_n(x)$ and $p_m(x)$ are arbitrary polynomials of degree at most $n$ and $m$ in the variable $x$ while $f(x)$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Y. Brihaye , J. Ndimubandi , B. Prasad Mandal

We provide a new representation of a refinable shift invariant space with a compactly supported generator, in terms of functions with a special property of homogeneity. In particular these functions include all the homogeneous polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos Cabrelli , Sigrid Heineken , Ursula Molter