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We introduce a novel percolation model that generalizes the classical Random Connection Model (RCM) to a random simplicial complex, allowing for a more refined understanding of connectivity and emergence of large-scale structures in random…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-19 Dominik Pabst

We propose the $K$-selective percolation process as a model for the iterative removals of nodes with the specific intermediate degree in complex networks. In the model, a random node with degree $K$ is deactivated one by one until no more…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jung-Ho Kim , K. -I. Goh

We propose a numerical method to evaluate the upper critical dimension $d_c$ of random percolation clusters in Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi networks and in scale-free networks with degree distribution ${\cal P}(k) \sim k^{-\lambda}$, where $k$ is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Zhenhua Wu , Cecilia Lagorio , Lidia A. Braunstein , Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

We study perturbations of the Erdos-Renyi model for which the statistical weight of a graph depends on the abundance of certain geometrical patterns. Using the formal correspondance with an exactly solvable effective model, we show the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Coulomb , Michel Bauer

We analyze the renormalization-group (RG) flows of two effective Lagrangians, one for measurement induced transitions of monitored quantum systems and one for entanglement transitions in random tensor networks. These Lagrangians, previously…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Adam Nahum , Kay Joerg Wiese

It has been recently shown that the percolation transition is discontinuous in Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi networks and square lattices in two dimensions under the Achlioptas Process (AP). Here, we show that when the structure is highly heterogeneous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. S. Cho , J. S. Kim , J. Park , B. Kahng , D. Kim

The notion of k-clique percolation in random graphs is introduced, where k is the size of the complete subgraphs whose large scale organizations are analytically and numerically investigated. For the Erdos-Renyi graph of N vertices we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Imre Derenyi , Gergely Palla , Tamas Vicsek

Network geometry is currently a topic of growing scientific interest as it opens the possibility to explore and interpret the interplay between structure and dynamics of complex networks using geometrical arguments. However the field is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff , Ginestra Bianconi

Recent work on the internet, social networks, and the power grid has addressed the resilience of these networks to either random or targeted deletion of network nodes. Such deletions include, for example, the failure of internet routers or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Callaway , M. E. J. Newman , S. H. Strogatz , D. J. Watts

Discrete amorphous materials are best described in terms of arbitrary networks which can be embedded in three dimensional space. Investigating the thermodynamic equilibrium as well as non-equilibrium behavior of such materials around second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Eser Aygun , Ayse Erzan

Network analysis has become an increasingly prevalent research tool across a vast range of scientific fields. Here, we focus on the particular issue of comparing network statistics, i.e. graph-level measures of network structural features,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-07 Anna Smith , Catherine A. Calder , Christopher R. Browning

We consider site (vertex) percolation on $d$-regular graphs, for both constant-degree and growing-degree cases. We give sufficient, and relatively tight, conditions for the emergence of the ``Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi component phenomenon" in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-20 Sahar Diskin , Michael Krivelevich , Itay Markbreit

A model of interdependent networks of networks (NoN) has been introduced recently in the context of brain activation to identify the neural collective influencers in the brain NoN. Here we develop a new approach to derive an exact…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-05 Kevin Roth , Flaviano Morone , Byungjoon Min , Hernán A. Makse

This Letter studies the critical point as well as the discontinuity of a class of explosive site percolation in Erd\"{o}s and R\'{e}nyi (ER) random network. The class of the percolation is implemented by introducing a best-of-m rule. Two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-05 J. H. Qian , D. D. Han , Y. G. Ma

The theory of random graphs goes back to the late 1950s when Paul Erd\H{o}s and Alfr\'ed R\'enyi introduced the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph. Since then many models have been developed, and the study of random graph models has become…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Philippe Deprez , Mario V. Wüthrich

We provide arguments for the property of the degree-degree correlations of giant components formed by the percolation process on uncorrelated random networks. Using the generating functions, we derive a general expression for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Shogo Mizutaka , Takehisa Hasegawa

Networks are ubiquitous in diverse real-world systems. Many empirical networks grow as the number of nodes increases with time. Percolation transitions in growing random networks can be of infinite order. However, when the growth of large…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Soo Min Oh , Seung-Woo Son , Byungnam Kahng

The renormalization group (RG) is an essential technique in statistical physics and quantum field theory, which considers scale-invariant properties of physical theories and how these theories' parameters change with scaling. Deep learning…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Kelsie Taylor

We define a general class of network formation models, Statistical Exponential Random Graph Models (SERGMs), that nest standard exponential random graph models (ERGMs) as a special case. We provide the first general results on when these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Arun G. Chandrasekhar , Matthew O. Jackson

A wide array of random graph models have been postulated to understand properties of observed networks. Typically these models have a parameter $t$ and a critical time $t_c$ when a giant component emerges. It is conjectured that for a large…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-15 Shankar Bhamidi , Nicolas Broutin , Sanchayan Sen , Xuan Wang