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We consider the non-equilibrium evolution in the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain for fixed magnetization after a local quantum quench. This model is equivalent to interacting spinless fermions. Initially an infinite magnetic field is applied…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Martin Ganahl , Elias Rabel , Fabian H. L. Essler , Hans Gerd Evertz

We investigate the dynamics of a critical XXZ spin-1/2 chain prepared in an inhomogeneous initial state with different magnetizations on the left and right halves. We simulate the real-time evolution using the time-evolving block decimation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Thiago Sabetta , Grégoire Misguich

Using time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group, we study the time evolution of electronic wave packets in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with on-site and nearest neighbor repulsion, U and V, respectively. As expected,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-27 K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Julian Rincon , E. Dagotto , G. Alvarez

It is shown that the infinite random Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac12$ chain exhibits localization phenomena, such as spectral, eigenstate, and weak dynamical localization, in an arbitrary (but fixed) energy interval in a non-trivial region of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Alexander Elgart , Abel Klein

We study time dynamics of 1D disordered Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain focusing on a regime of large system sizes and a long time evolution. This regime is relevant for observation of many-body localization (MBL), a phenomenon that is expected…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

The density-matrix renormalization-group technique is used to calculate the spin correlation functions <S^x_jS^x_k> and <S^z_jS^z_k> of the one-dimensional S=1/2 XXZ model in the gapless regime. The numerical results for open chains of 200…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki

The dynamics of entanglement in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model is studied using the quantum renormalization-group method. We obtain the analytical expression of the concurrence, for two different quenching methods, it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Han Zhang , Yu-Liang Xu , Rong-Tao Zhang , Zhe Wang , Pan-Pan Fang , Zhong-Qiang Liu , Xiang-Mu Kong

We analyze transport of local magnetization and develop schemes to control transport behavior in finite spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains and spin-1/2 Heisenberg two-leg ladders at zero temperature. By adjusting parameters in the Hamiltonians,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. F. Santos

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We study the time dynamics of a single boson coupled to a bath of two-level systems (spins 1/2) with different excitation energies, described by an inhomogeneous Dicke model. Analyzing the time-dependent Schrodinger equation exactly we find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Daniel Loss

We develop a semi-analytical approach beyond the Born-Markov approximation to study the quench dynamics of the spin-boson model in the strong-coupling regime ($\alpha\leq1/2$) for the Ohmic bath. The basic idea in our approach is to write…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Hassan Shapourian

We study the one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet with exchange couplings exhibiting long-range correlated disorder with power spectrum proportional to $1/k^{\alpha}$, where $k$ is the wave-vector of the modulations on the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. A. B. F. de Moura , M. D. Coutinho-Filho , E. P. Raposo , M. L. Lyra

We investigate the entanglement spreading in the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg (XXZ) chain after a geometric quench. This corresponds to a sudden change of the geometry of the chain or, in the equivalent language of interacting fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Vincenzo Alba , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We apply the time-dependent local-spin-density approximation as general theory to describe ground states and spin-density oscillations in the linear response regime of two-dimensional nanostructures of arbitrary shape. For this purpose, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra

The transport of magnetization is analyzed for the classical Heisenberg chain at and especially above the isotropic point. To this end, the Hamiltonian equations of motion are solved numerically for initial states realizing harmonic-like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Robin Steinigeweg

Quantum Heisenberg spin chains with random couplings and spin sizes are studied using a real-space renormalization group technique. These systems belong to a new universality class of disordered quantum spin systems realized in {\it e.g.}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

Kinetic equations are often appropriate to model the energy density of high frequency waves propagating in highly heterogeneous media. The limitations of the kinetic model are quantified by the statistical instability of the wave energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 Guillaume Bal , Olivier Pinaud

Combining quantum Monte Carlo simulations with the maximum entropy method, we study the dynamical structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ of spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with various random bond distributions. We emphasize the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Zhaoxin Xu , Heping Ying , Xin Wan

We investigate the propagation dynamics of initially localized excitations in spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders. We consider initial states with two overturned spins, either on neighboring sites on the same leg or on the two sites of a single…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Carlo B. Krimphoff , Masudul Haque , Andreas M. Läuchli

We introduce a class of variational states to study ground state properties and real-time dynamics in (2+1)-dimensional compact QED. These are based on complex Gaussian states which are made periodic in order to account for the compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Julian Bender , Patrick Emonts , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac