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Financial markets are well known for their dramatic dynamics and consequences that affect much of the world's population. Consequently, much research has aimed at understanding, identifying and forecasting crashes and rebounds in financial…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2011-08-02 Wanfeng Yan , Reda Rebib , Ryan Woodard , Didier Sornette

We introduce the concept of "negative bubbles" as the mirror image of standard financial bubbles, in which positive feedback mechanisms may lead to transient accelerating price falls. To model these negative bubbles, we adapt the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-03-13 Wanfeng Yan , Ryan Woodard , Didier Sornette

Identifying unambiguously the presence of a bubble in an asset price remains an unsolved problem in standard econometric and financial economic approaches. A large part of the problem is that the fundamental value of an asset is, in…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-25 Wanfeng Yan , Ryan Woodard , Didier Sornette

There are two major streams of literature on the modeling of financial bubbles: the strict local martingale framework and the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette (JLS) financial bubble model. Based on a class of models that embeds the JLS model and…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-11-21 Martin Herdegen , Sebastian Herrmann

We study the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette (JLS) model of financial market crashes (Johansen, Ledoit, and Sornette [2000] "Crashes as Critical Points." Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finan. 3(2) 219-255). On our view, the JLS model is a curious case from…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Jennifer Jhun , Patricia Palacios , James Owen Weatherall

We present a plausible micro-founded model for the previously postulated power law finite time singular form of the crash hazard rate in the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette model of rational expectation bubbles. The model is based on a percolation…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2016-09-21 Maximilian Seyrich , Didier Sornette

We applied the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette (JLS) model to detect possible bubbles and crashes related to the Brexit/Bremain referendum scheduled for 23rd June 2016. Our implementation includes an enhanced model calibration using Genetic…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-16 Marco Bianchetti , Davide Galli , Camilla Ricci , Angelo Salvatori , Marco Scaringi

Leverage is strongly related to liquidity in a market and lack of liquidity is considered a cause and/or consequence of the recent financial crisis. A repurchase agreement is a financial instrument where a security is sold simultaneously…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-11-05 Wanfeng Yan , Ryan Woodard , Didier Sornette

Episodes of market crashes have fascinated economists for centuries. Although many academics, practitioners and policy makers have studied questions related to collapsing asset price bubbles, there is little consensus yet about their causes…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2008-12-15 T. Kaizoji , D. Sornette

We respond to Sornette and Johansen's criticisms of our findings regarding log-periodic precursors to financial crashes. Included in this paper are discussions of the Sornette-Johansen theoretical paradigm, traditional methods of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James A. Feigenbaum

We study a rational expectation model of bubbles and crashes. The model has two components : (1) our key assumption is that a crash may be caused by local self-reinforcing imitation between noise traders. If the tendency for noise traders…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anders Johansen , Olivier Ledoit , Didier Sornette

Using a recently introduced rational expectation model of bubbles, based on the interplay between stochasticity and positive feedbacks of prices on returns and volatility, we develop a new methodology to test how this model classifies 9…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. V. Andersen , D Sornette

We study and generalize in various ways the model of rational expectation (RE) bubbles introduced by Blanchard and Watson in the economic literature. First, bubbles are argued to be the equivalent of Goldstone modes of the fundamental…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Sornette , Y. Malevergne

We present a simple transformation of the formulation of the log-periodic power law formula of the Johansen-Ledoit-Sornette model of financial bubbles that reduces it to a function of only three nonlinear parameters. The transformation…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-06-11 Vladimir Filimonov , Didier Sornette

We propose two rational expectation models of transient financial bubbles with heterogeneous arbitrageurs and positive feedbacks leading to self-reinforcing transient stochastic faster-than-exponential price dynamics. As a result of the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-11 Li Lin , Didier Sornette

We present a self-consistent model for explosive financial bubbles, which combines a mean-reverting volatility process and a stochastic conditional return which reflects nonlinear positive feedbacks and continuous updates of the investors'…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-08-26 L. Lin , Ren R. E , D. Sornette

We present a detailed methodological study of the application of the modified profile likelihood method for the calibration of nonlinear financial models characterised by a large number of parameters. We apply the general approach to the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-02-29 Vladimir Filimonov , Guilherme Demos , Didier Sornette

We present a simple agent-based model to study the development of a bubble and the consequential crash and investigate how their proximate triggering factor might relate to their fundamental mechanism, and vice versa. Our agents invest…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2010-11-12 Georges Harras , Didier Sornette

Keeping a basic tenet of economic theory, rational expectations, we model the nonlinear positive feedback between agents in the stock market as an interplay between nonlinearity and multiplicative noise. The derived hyperbolic stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Sornette , J. V. Andersen

In a recent comment (Johansen A 2003 An alternative view, Quant. Finance 3: C6-C7, cond-mat/0302141), Anders Johansen has criticized our methodology and has questioned several of our results published in [Sornette D and Zhou W-X 2002 The US…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 D. Sornette , W. -X. Zhou
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