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We study the energy levels of carriers confined in a magnetic quantum dot of graphene surrounded by a infinite graphene sheet in the presence of energy gap. The eigenspinors are derived for the valleys $K$ and $K'$, while the associated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Abderrahim Farsi , Abdelhadi Belouad , Ahmed Jellal

We numerically study the interplay of band structure, topological invariant and disorder effect in two-dimensional electron system of graphene in a magnetic field. Two \emph{distinct} quantum Hall effect (QHE) regimes exist in the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. N. Sheng , L. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

Low-energy transport measurements in Quantum Hall systems have been argued to be governed by emergent modular symmetries whose predictions are robust against many of the detailed microscopic dynamics. We propose the recently-observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , B. P. Dolan

Recent successes in manufacturing of atomically thin graphite samples (graphene) have stimulated intense experimental and theoretical activity. The key feature of graphene is the massless Dirac type of low-energy electron excitations. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-23 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

The ballistic motion of carriers of graphene in an orthogonal electromagnetic field is investigated to explain Hall conductance of graphene under experimental conditions. With the electrical field, all electronic eigen-states have the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ji Luo

Recently unusual integer quantum Hall effect was observed in graphene in which the Hall conductivity is quantized as $\sigma_{xy}=(\pm 2, \pm 6, \pm 10, >...) \times \frac{e^2}{h}$, where $e$ is the electron charge and $h$ is the Planck…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

We predict a quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) in the ferromagnetic graphene under a magnetic field. Unlike the previous QSHE, this QSHE appears in the absence of any spin-orbit interaction, thus, arrived from a different physical origin. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Qing-feng Sun , X. C. Xie

In this article we briefly review recent experimental and theoretical work on quantum Hall effect in graphene, and argue that some of the quantum Hall states exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking that is driven by electron-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Kun Yang

Inspired by recent experiments by Geim et al. we discuss the classical theory of the Hall effect of a 2 dimensional electron gas in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. The field modulation is in the form of flux tubes created by a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Kasper Juel Eriksen , Per Hedegård

The integer quantum Hall states at fillings $\nu = 0$ and $|\nu| = 1$ in monolayer graphene have drawn much attention as they are generated by electron-electron interactions. Here we explore aspects of the $\nu = 0$ and $|\nu| = 1$ quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Hank Chen , Matthew R. C. Fitzpatrick , Sujit Narayanan , Bitan Roy , Malcolm P. Kennett

The influence of magnetic impurities on the transport properties of graphene is investigated in the regime of strong applied electric fields. As a result of electron-hole pair creation, the response becomes nonlinear and dependent on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Arnaud Demion , Alberto D. Verga

Mechanical deformations of graphene induce a term in the Dirac Hamiltonian which is reminiscent of an electromagnetic vector potential. Strain gradients along particular lattice directions induce local pseudomagnetic fields and substantial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Eran Sela , Yakov Bloch , Felix von Oppen , Moshe Ben Shalom

The quantum Hall effect under the influence of gravity and inertia is studied in a unified way. We make use of an algebraic approach, as opposed to an analytic approach. We examine how both the integer and the fractional quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Alexandre Landry , Fayçal Hammad , Reza Saadati

Quantum Hall effect in 1,2-layer graphene is analyzed. The transverse and longitudinal resistivity are found to be universal functions of the filling factor and temperature. At fixed magnetic field mode the magneto-transport problem is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 M. V. Cheremisin

The fractional quantum Hall effect is a very particular manifestation of electronic correlations in two-dimensional systems in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. It arises as a consequence of a strong Coulomb repulsion between electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Mark O. Goerbig

The present article discusses magnetic confinement of the Dirac excitations in graphene in presence of inhomogeneous magnetic fields. In the first case a magnetic field directed along the z axis whose magnitude is proportional to $1/r$ is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Pratim Roy , Tarun Kanti Ghosh , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Recent experiments on pentalayer rhombohedral graphene moir\'e superlattices have observed the quantum anomalous Hall effect at moir\'e filling factor of $\nu = 1$ and various fractional values. These phenomena are attributed to a flat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Koji Kudo , Ryota Nakai , Kentaro Nomura

A non-local Hall bar geometry is used to detect neutral-current Hall effects in graphene on silicon dioxide. Disorder is tuned by the addition of Au or Ir adatoms in ultra-high vacuum. A reproducible neutral-current Hall effect is found in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yilin Wang , Xinghan Cai , Janice Reutt-Robey , Michael S. Fuhrer

The discovery of the integer quantum Hall effect in the early eighties of the last century, with highly precise quantization values for the Hall conductance in multiples of $e^2/h$, has been the first fascinating manifestation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Alessandro Cresti , Branislav K. Nikolić , Jose Hugo García , Stephan Roche

We calculate the classic Hall conductivity and mobility of the undoped and doped (or in the gate voltage) graphene as a function of temperature, magnetic field, and carrier concentration. Carrier collisions with defects and acoustic phonons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. A. Falkovsky