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Featured with a plethora of electric and magnetic Mie resonances, high index dielectric nanostructures offer a versatile platform to concentrate light-matter interactions at the nanoscale. By integrating unique features of far-field…

Annealing of crystalline multilayers composed of two miscible elements usually causes interfacial mixing of the constituent atoms, possibly leading to the formation of binary alloys at the interfaces. Magnetron sputtered c-Ni/a-Zr…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Debarati Bhattacharya , Vijay Karki , Surendra Singh , T. V. Chandrasekhar Rao

Intermediate frequency range (511 - 514 cm-1) Si phonons in Si-SiO2 nanocomposites are shown to have contribution from both core1 and surface/interface1 Si phonons, where, ratio of contribution of the two depends on the size of a Si…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Ekta Rani , Alka Ingale , A. Chaturvedi , M. P. Joshi , L. M. Kukreja

Silicon together with its native oxide SiO$_2$ was recognized as an outstanding material system for the semiconductor industry in the 1950s. In state-of-the-art device technology, SiO$_2$ is widely used as an insulator in combination with…

Nanostructured electronic devices, such as those based on graphene, are typically grown on top of the insulator SiO2. Their exposure to a flux of small size-selected silver nanoparticles has revealed remarkably selective adhesion: the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Patrick J. Edwards , Sean Stuart , James T. Farmer , Ran Shi , Run Long , Oleg V. Prezhdo , Vitaly V. Kresin

We present first-principles calculations of the structural and electronic properties of Si(001)-SiO2 interfaces. We first arrive at reasonable structures for the c-Si/a-SiO2 interface via a Monte-Carlo simulated annealing applied to an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kwok-On Ng , David Vanderbilt

The thesis focuses on study of optical and photovoltaic properties of iso-type and aniso-type heterostructures based on photosensitive layers of organic semiconductors. The primary attention has been paid on determination of optimal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Petro Lutsyk

Nanocrystalline bulk materials are desirable for many applications as they combine mechanical strength and specific electronic transport properties. Our bottom up approach starts with tailored nanoparticles. Compaction and thermal treatment…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. Schwesig , G. Schierning , R. Theissmann , N. Stein , N. Petermann , H. Wiggers , R. Schmechel

Using the multi-channel Transient Current Technique the currents induced by electron-hole pairs, produced by a focussed sub-nanosecond laser of 660 nm wavelength close to the Si-SiO2 interface of p+n silicon strip sensors have been…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas Poehlsen , Julian Becker , Eckhart Fretwurst , Robert Klanner , Jörn Schwandt , Jiaguo Zhang

Using silicon MOSFETs with thin (5nm) thermally grown SiO2 gate dielectrics, we characterize the density of electrically active traps at low-temperature after 16keV phosphorus ion-implantation through the oxide. We find that, after rapid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. R. McCamey , M. Francis , J. C. McCallum , A. R. Hamilton , A. D. Greentree , R. G. Clark

Kinetic 3D lattice Monte Carlo studies are presented on Si nanocrystal (NC) formation by phase separation in 1 keV Si implanted thin SiO2 films. The simulation start from Si depth profiles calculated using the dynamic, high-fluence binary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Mueller , K. -H. Heinig , W. Moeller

This work reports an original method for the fabrication of Metal-Isulator-Semiconductor (MIS) structures with silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs) based active layers embedded in the insulating SiO 2 oxide, for high performance solar cell and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Mansour Aouassa , Saud Algarni , Ibrahim Althobaiti , Luc Favre , Isabelle Berbezier

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study on morphological changes in gold nanostructures deposited on Si (100) upon annealing under different vacuum conditions has been reported. Au thin films of thickness ~2.0 nm were deposited under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Ashutosh Rath , R. R. Juluri , P. V. Satyam

Silicon (Si) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by transforming Si wafer surface to ammonium silicon hexafluoride (ASH) or (NH4)2SiF6 under acid vapor treatment. Si-NPs are embedded within the polycrystalline (ASH) layer formed on the Si…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Seref Kalem , Peter Werner , Vadim Talalaev , Michael Becker , Örjan Arthursson , Nikolai Zakharov

In this work, the electrical properties of Al2O3 films deposited by reactive ion sputtering were investigated by means of morphological, chemical and electrical characterizations. This insulating layer suffers of an electron trapping that…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-06-10 P. Fiorenza , M. Vivona , S. Di Franco , E. Smecca , S. Sanzaro , A. Alberti , M. Saggio , F. Roccaforte

First-principles calculations are performed to study the structural and optoelectronic properties of the newly synthesized nonisovalent and lattice-matched (Si2)0.6(AlP)0.4 alloy [T. Watkins et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 16212.] We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Ji-Hui Yang , Yingteng Zhai , Hengrui Liu , Hongjun Xiang , Xingao Gong , Su-Huai Wei

The photovoltaic properties of carbon nanotube/Si heterojunction solar cells were investigated using network films of high quality single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) grown by atmospheric-pressure floating-catalyst chemical vapor…

Several models of oxygenated and hydrogenated surfaces of Si quantum wells and Si nanocrystals of variable shapes have been constructed in order to assess curvature effects on energy gaps due to the three Si-suboxides. Si-suboxides in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Pierre Carrier

Sensitive ac susceptibility measurements of a topological insulator, Bi$_2$Se$_3$ single crystal, using mutual two coil inductance technique (Ref. 32) shows coupling and decoupling of high conducting surface states. The coupling of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Amit Jash , Sayantan Ghosh , A. Bharathi , S. S. Banerjee

In this paper, SiO2 layers deposited on 4H-SiC and subjected to different post deposition annealing (PDA) in NO and N2O were studied to identify the key factors influencing the channel mobility and threshold voltage stability in 4H-SiC…