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The k-space polarization structure and its strain response in SrTiO3 with rotational instability are studied using a combination of first-principles density functional calculations, modern theory of polarization, and analytic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yanpeng Yao , Huaxiang Fu

The search for thin film electro-optic (EO) materials that can retain superior performance under cryogenic conditions has become critical for quantum computing. Barium titanate thin films show large linear EO coefficients in the tetragonal…

Based on an experimental study of two-body and three-body collisions in ultracold strontium samples, a novel optical-sympathetic cooling method in isotopic mixtures is demonstrated. Without evaporative cooling, a phase-space density of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ferrari , R. E. Drullinger , N. Poli , F. Sorrentino , G. M. Tino

We investigate the mechanism of the resonant X-ray scattering on the Ti $K$ edge region of YTiO$_3$ using the band structure calculation combined with the local density approximation. A large intensity is obtained for the orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manabu Takahashi , Jun-ichi Igarashi

SrTiO3 (STO) displays a broad spectrum of physical properties, including superconductivity, ferroelectricity, and photoconductivity, making it a standout semiconductor material. Despite extensive researches, the oxygen partial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Zenghua Cai , Chunlan Ma

Cuprate superconductors are strongly sensitive materials to disorder and oxygen stoichiometry; even minute variations of those parameters drastically change their electronic properties. Here we exploit this characteristic to engineer a…

The temperature dependent crystal structure analysis in martensitic phase of Ni_2Mn_(1+x)Sn_(1-x) (x = 0.40 and 0.44) magnetic shape memory alloy is performed using X-ray diffraction. The martensitic phase consists of 4-Layered and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Soumyadipta Pal , Sandeep Singh , Chhayabrita Maji

Stoichiometric Cr2Se3 single crystals are particular layer-structured antiferromagnets which possess noncolinear spin configuration, weak ferromagnetic moments, moderate magnetoresistance (MR ~ 14.3%), and bad metallic conductivity below…

The two-dimensional metal forming at the interface between an oxide insulator and SrTiO3 provides new opportunities for oxide electronics. However, the quantum Hall effect, one of the most fascinating effects of electrons confined in two…

The ramp reversal memory (RRM) is a non-volatile memory effect previously observed in correlated oxides exhibiting temperature-driven metal-insulator transitions (MITs). In essence, when a system displaying RRM is heated to a specific…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Avital Fried , Ouriel Gotesdyner , Irena Feldman , Amit Kanigel , Amos Sharoni

We demonstrate efficient intrinsic spin-to-charge current conversion in a two-dimensional electron gas using an all-epitaxial single-crystal heterostructure of LaSrMnO3/ LaAlO3 (LAO)/ SrTiO3 (STO), which can suppress spin scattering and…

The dielectric function method for superconductivity has been applied to SrTiO$_{3}$ accounting for the non-parabolic dispersion of charge carriers in the conduction band and for the dispersion of optical phonons based on density functional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-09 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese , J. He , C. Franchini , G. Kresse

Static charge in and on the surface of pyroelectric crystals of LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 in a dilute gas has been shown to ionize gas molecules via electron tunneling. The released electrons and positive ions are focused and accelerated according…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. Brownridge , Stephen M. Shafroth

In a common paradigm, the electronic structure of condensed matter is divided into weakly and strongly correlated compounds. While conventional band theory usually works well for the former class, many-body effects are essential for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Frank Lechermann , Harald O. Jeschke , Aaram J. Kim , Steffen Backes , Roser Valenti

Memristive devices whose resistance can be hysteretically switched by electric field or current are intensely pursued both for fundamental interest as well as potential applications in neuromorphic computing and phase-change memory. When…

High-k oxides such as SrTiO3 promise large capacitance, but their dielectric response is often limited by leakage currents due to reduced bandgaps. We show that introducing a thin barrier layer beneath SrTiO3 is a simple and effective way…

The sequence of ground states for SrTiO3 film subjected to epitaxial strain as well as to mechanical stress along the [001] and [110] axes is calculated from first principles within the density functional theory. Under the fixed-strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Alexander I. Lebedev

We report that a deionized water etching and thermal annealing technique can be effective for preparing atomically-flat and singly-terminated surfaces of single crystalline SrTiO3 substrates. After a two-step thermal-annealing and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-09 J. G. Connell , B. J. Isaac , D. R. Strachan , S. S. A. Seo

The irradiation of SrTiO$_3$ single crystals with swift heavy ions leads to modifications of the surface. The details of the morphology of these modifications depends strongly on the angle of incidence and can be characterized by atomic…

Inspired by recent experimental sub-atomic measurements using analytical aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopes (STEMs), we studied electron probe propagation in crystalline SrTiO$_3$ at the sub-atomic length scale.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jong Seok Jeong , Hosup Song , Jacob T. Held , K. Andre Mkhoyan
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