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相关论文: Cardinality of Rauzy classes

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We establish that there is an algebraic number $\xi\approx 2.30522$ such that while there are uncountably many growth rates of permutation classes arbitrarily close to $\xi,$ there are only countably many less than $\xi$. Central to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-15 Vincent Vatter

We classify all finite groups $G$ which possesses an element $x\in G$ such that every irreducible character of $G$ takes a root of unity value at $x$.

群论 · 数学 2022-09-19 Mark L. Lewis , Lucia Morotti , Hung P. Tong-Viet

A system of linear equations with integer coefficients is partition regular over a subset S of the reals if, whenever S\{0} is finitely coloured, there is a solution to the system contained in one colour class. It has been known for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Ben Barber , Neil Hindman , Imre Leader , Dona Strauss

In this paper, we study arithmetical and topological properties for a class of Rauzy fractals ${\mathcal R}_a$ given by the polynomial $x^3- ax^2+x-1$ where $a \geq 2$ is an integer. In particular, we prove the number of neighbors of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-08 J. Bastos , A. Messaoudi , D. Smania , T. Rodrigues

We use model theoretic techniques to construct explicit first-order axiomatizations for the classes of posets that can be represented as systems of sets, where the order relation is given by inclusion, and existing meets and joins of…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-01 Rob Egrot

This paper contributes to the theory of orders of number fields. This paper defines a notion of "ray class group" associated to an arbitrary order in a number field together with an arbitrary ray class modulus for that order (including…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-12 Gene S. Kopp , Jeffrey C. Lagarias

We introduce a hierarchy of large cardinals between weakly compact and measurable cardinals, that is closely related to the Ramsey-like cardinals introduced by Victoria Gitman, and is based on certain infinite filter games, however also has…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-10-30 Peter Holy , Philipp Schlicht

We show that assuming modest large cardinals, there is a definable class of ordinals, closed and unbounded beneath every uncountable cardinal, so that for any closed and unbounded subclasses $P, Q$, $\langle L[P],\in ,P \rangle$ and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-08 Philip Welch

This paper examines the completion of an w-ordered sequence of recursive definitions which on the one hand defines an increasing sequence of nested set and on the other redefines successively a numeric variable as the cardinal of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-01-30 Antonio Leon

The random permutation is the Fra\"iss\'e limit of the class of finite structures with two linear orders. Answering a problem stated by Peter Cameron in 2002, we use a recent Ramsey-theoretic technique to show that there exist precisely 39…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-06-03 Julie Linman , Michael Pinsker

A proof that the set of real numbers is denumerable is given.

综合数学 · 数学 2013-07-17 Jailton C. Ferreira

A permutation class $C$ is splittable if it is contained in a merge of two of its proper subclasses, and it is 1-amalgamable if given two permutations $\sigma$ and $\tau$ in $C$, each with a marked element, we can find a permutation $\pi$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Vít Jelínek , Michal Opler

This paper develops a rich theory of cardinality in the paraconsistent and paracomplete set theory $\mathrm{BZFC}$, where sets can be inconsistent ($A$ such that ``$x\in A$'' is both true and false for some $x$) or incomplete ($A$ such that…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-09 Hrafn Valtýr Oddsson

An important classical result in ZFC asserts that every infinite cardinal number is idempotent. Using this fact, we obtain several algebraic results in this article. The first result asserts that an infinite Abelian group has a proper…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-09-05 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Causal models defined in terms of a collection of equations, as defined by Pearl, are axiomatized here. Axiomatizations are provided for three successively more general classes of causal models: (1) the class of recursive theories (those…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern

In this paper we calculate the cardinality of the set S_n(T,tau) of all permutations in S_n that avoid one pattern from S_4 and a nonempty set of patterns from S_3.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

Given a typical interval exchange transformation, we may naturally associate to it an infinite sequence of matrices through Rauzy induction. These matrices encode visitations of the induced interval exchange transformations within the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-28 Jon Fickenscher

A relational structure ${\mathbb X}$ is said to be reversible iff every bijective endomorphism $f:X\rightarrow X$ is an automorphism. We define a sequence of non-zero cardinals $\langle \kappa_i :i\in I\rangle$ to be reversible iff each…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-28 Miloš S. Kurilić , Nenad Morača

Multiple conventions have been adopted for denoting Interval Exchange Transformations (IETs). The "non-labeled" convention was the original, while the "labeled" convention has proven convenient when investigating Flat Surfaces as described…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-05 Jon Fickenscher

We classify essential algebras whose irredundant non-refinable covers consist of primal algebras. The proof is obtained by constructing one to one correspondence between such algebras and partial orders on finite sets. Further, we prove…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-06-26 Shohei Izawa