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相关论文: Entropy rate calculations of algebraic measures

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There is a relation between the irreversibility of thermodynamic processes as expressed by the breaking of time-reversal symmetry, and the entropy production in such processes. We explain on an elementary mathematical level the relations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Maes , K. Netocny

We give the basic definition of algebraic entropy for lattice equations. The entropy is a canonical measure of the complexity of the dynamics they define. Its vanishing is a signal of integrability, and can be used as a powerful…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claude Viallet

For a Markov process the detailed balance condition is equivalent to the time-reversibility of the process. For stochastic differential equations (SDE's) time discretization numerical schemes usually destroy the property of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Markos Katsoulakis , Yannis Pantazis , Luc Rey-Bellet

For strongly positively recurrent countable state Markov shifts, we bound the distance between an invariant measure and the measure of maximal entropy in terms of the difference of their entropies. This extends an earlier result for…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-03 René Rühr , Omri Sarig

Many quantum information measures can be written as an optimization of the quantum relative entropy between sets of states. For example, the relative entropy of entanglement of a state is the minimum relative entropy to the set of separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Hamza Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

Living systems operate far from thermal equilibrium by converting the chemical potential of ATP into mechanical work to achieve growth, replication or locomotion. Given time series observations of intra-, inter- or multicellular processes,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Dominic J. Skinner , Jörn Dunkel

A framework for categorizing entropic measures of nonclassical correlations in bipartite quantum states is presented. The measures are based on the difference between a quantum entropic quantity and the corresponding classical quantity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Matthias D. Lang , Carlton M. Caves , Anil Shaji

In this paper, we seek to understand the behavior of dynamical systems that are perturbed by a parameter that changes discretely in time. If we impose certain conditions, we can study certain embedded systems within a hybrid system as…

We consider conservative quantum evolutions possibly interrupted by macroscopic measurements. When started in a nonequilibrium state, the resulting path-space measure is not time-reversal invariant and the weight of time-reversal breaking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Callens , W. De Roeck , T. Jacobs , C. Maes , K. Netocny

Entropy production (EP) is a central measure in nonequilibrium thermodynamics, as it can quantify the irreversibility of a process as well as its energy dissipation in special cases. Using the time-reversal asymmetry in a system's path…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Dong-Kyum Kim , Sangyun Lee , Hawoong Jeong

Consider a one-sided Markov additive process with an upper and a lower barrier, where each can be either reflecting or terminating. For both defective and non-defective processes and all possible scenarios we identify the corresponding…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-20 Jevgenijs Ivanovs

We propose a compression-based version of the empirical entropy of a finite string over a finite alphabet. Whereas previously one considers the naked entropy of (possibly higher order) Markov processes, we consider the sum of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-05 Paul M. B. Vitányi

This paper introduces a new type of risk measures, namely regime switching entropic risk measures, and study their applicability through simulations. The state of the economy is incorporated into the entropic risk formulation by using a…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-12-28 Babacar Seck , Robert J. Elliott

We introduce the minimal maximally predictive models ({\epsilon}-machines) of processes generated by certain hidden semi-Markov models. Their causal states are either hybrid discrete-continuous or continuous random variables and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Sarah E. Marzen , James P. Crutchfield

We introduce ways to measure information storage in quantum systems, using a recently introduced computation-theoretic model that accounts for measurement effects. The first, the quantum excess entropy, quantifies the shared information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 James P. Crutchfield , Karoline Wiesner

We define and investigate a notion of entropy for quantum error correcting codes. The entropy of a code for a given quantum channel has a number of equivalent realisations, such as through the coefficients associated with the Knill-Laflamme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-24 David W. Kribs , Aron Pasieka , Karol Zyczkowski

The dissipation of general convex entropies for continuous time Markov processes can be described in terms of backward martingales with respect to the tail filtration. The relative entropy is the expected value of a backward submartingale.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Joaquin Fontbona , Benjamin Jourdain

Even simply-defined, finite-state generators produce stochastic processes that require tracking an uncountable infinity of probabilistic features for optimal prediction. For processes generated by hidden Markov chains the consequences are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Alexandra M. Jurgens , James P. Crutchfield

Entanglement entropy is one of the most prominent measures in quantum physics. We show that it has an interesting ergotropic interpretation in terms of unitarily extracted work. It determines how much energy one can extract from a source of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Dominik Šafránek

We consider a stochastic process which is (a) described by a continuous-time Markov chain on only short time-scales and (b) constrained to conserve a number of hidden quantities on long time-scales. We assume that the transition matrix of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Vitaly Vanchurin