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相关论文: A new approach to non-isothermal models for nemati…

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A model describing the evolution of a liquid crystal substance in the nematic phase is investigated in terms of two basic state variables: the {\it velocity field} $\bu$ and the {\it director field} $\di$, representing the preferred…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-10 Hana Petzeltová , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

We study a discrete version of a biaxial nematic liquid crystal model with external fields via an approach based on the solution of differential identities for the partition function. In the thermodynamic limit, we derive the free energy of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Giovanni De Matteis , Francesco Giglio , Antonio Moro

In this work, we study the nematic-isotropic phase transition based on the dynamics of the Landau--De Gennes theory of liquid crystals. At the critical temperature, the Landau--De Gennes bulk potential favors the isotropic phase and nematic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Tim Laux , Yuning Liu

In this paper, we derive the sharp interface model of the nematic-isotropic phase transition from the Landau-de Gennes theory by using the matched asymptotic expansion method. The model includes the evolution equation of the velocity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-04 Mingwen Fei , Wei Wang , Pingwen Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

We investigate the Cauchy problem of three-dimensional compressible non-isothermal nematic liquid crystal flows in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We derive the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions with both interior and far field vacuum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

In this paper, we consider a simplified Ericksen-Leslie model for the nematic liquid crystal flow. The evolution system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a convective Ginzburg-Landau type equation for the averaged…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-07 Maurizio Grasselli , Hao Wu

In this article we study a system of nonlinear PDEs modelling the electrokinetics of a nematic electrolyte material consisting of various ions species contained in a nematic liquid crystal. The evolution is described by a system coupling a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 E. Feireisl , E. Rocca , G. Schimperna , A. Zarnescu

In this work, a theoretical study of phase equilibrium in mixtures of a calamitic nematic liquid crystal and hard spherical nanoparticles is presented. A mean-field thermodynamic model is used, where the interactions are considered to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Ezequiel R. Soulé , Linda Reven , Alejandro D. Rey

The properties of liquid crystals can be modelled using an order parameter which describes the variability of the local orientation of rod-like molecules. Defects in the director field can arise due to external factors such as applied…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Craig S. MacDonald , John A. Mackenzie , Alison Ramage

The Ericksen-Leslie model for nematic liquid crystal flows in case of an isothermal and incompressible fluid with general Leslie stress and anisotropic elasticity, i.e. with general Ericksen stress tensor, is shown for the first time to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Matthias Hieber , Jinkai Li , Mathias Wilke

We introduce a new mesoscopic model for nematic liquid crystals (LCs). We extend the particle-based stochastic rotation dynamics method, which reproduces the Navier-Stokes equation, to anisotropic fluids by including a simplified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kuang-Wu Lee , Marco G. Mazza

We study the gradient flow model for the Landau-de Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals at the nematic-isotropic transition temperature on prototype geometries. We study the dynamic model on a three-dimensional droplet and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-29 Apala Majumdar , Paul A. Milewski , Amy Spicer

For any smooth domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^3$, we establish the existence of a global weak solution $(\mathbf{u},\mathbf{d}, \theta)$ to the simplified, non-isothermal Ericksen-Leslie system modeling the hydrodynamic motion of nematic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Hengrong Du , Yimei Li , Changyou Wang

In this paper we prove the existence of global in time weak solutions for an evolutionary PDE system modelling nonisothermal Landau-de Gennes nematic liquid crystal (LC) flows in three dimensions of space. In our model, the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-01 Eduard Feireisl , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna , Arghir Zarnescu

In this article we discuss nonstationary models for inhomogeneous liquid crystals driven out of equilibrium by flow. Emphasis is put on those models which are used in the mathematics as well as in the physics literature, the overall goal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Etienne Emmrich , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Robert Lasarzik

An extension to a high-order model for the direct isotropic/smectic-A liquid crystalline phase transition was derived to take into account thermal effects including anisotropic thermal diffusion and latent heat of phase-ordering.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir , Alejandro D. Rey

We introduce a simple model of the time evolution of a binary mixture of compressible fluids including the thermal effects. Despite its apparent simplicity, the model is thermodynamically consistent admitting an entropy balance equation. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Eduard Feireisl , Madalina Petcu , Bangwei She

Stability is an important and fruitful avenue of research for liquid crystal elastomers. At constant temperature, upon stretching, the homogeneous state of a nematic body becomes unstable, and alternating shear stripes develop at very low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-17 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

In an attempt to quantitatively characterize the recently observed slow dynamics in the isotropic and nematic phase of liquid crystals, we investigate the single-particle orientational dynamics of rodlike molecules across the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Biman Jana , Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Bagchi

In this paper, we derive a thermodynamically consistent non-isothermal diffuse interface model for phase transition and interface evolution involving heat transfer. This model is constructed by integrating concepts from classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Chun Liu , Jan-Eric Sulzbach , Yiwei Wang