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The aim of this paper is to study symmetries of linearly singular differential equations, namely, equations that can not be written in normal form because the derivatives are multiplied by a singular linear operator. The concept of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xavier Gracia , Josep M. Pons

Geodesics and curvature of semidirect product groups with right invariant metrics are determined. In the special case of an isometric semidirect product, the curvature is shown to be the sum of the curvature of the two groups. A series of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cornelia Vizman

In the paper, some concepts of modern differential geometry are used as a basis to develop an invariant theory of mechanical systems, including systems with gyroscopic forces. An interpretation of systems with gyroscopic forces in the form…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-03 M. P. Kharlamov

The Lie point symmetries and corresponding invariant solutions are obtained for a Gaussian, irrotational, compressible fluid flow. A supersymmetric extension of this model is then formulated through the use of a superspace and superfield…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. M. Grundland , A. J. Hariton

This short report establishes some basic properties of smooth vector fields on product manifolds. The main results are: (i) On a product manifold there always exists a direct sum decomposition into horizontal and vertical vector fields.…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-07 Stefan Kurz

The fundamental symmetries in gravity and gauge theories, formulated using differential forms, are gauge transformations and diffeomorphisms. These symmetries act in distinct ways on different dynamical fields. Yet, the commutator of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 O. Ramírez , Y. Bonder

This is a review paper about symmetric products of spaces $SP^n(X):= X^n/S_n$. We focus our attention on the symmetric products of 2-manifolds and make a journey through selected topics of algebraic topology, algebraic geometry,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavle Blagojevic , Vladimir Grujic , Rade Zivaljevic

The degree of symmetry of a combinatorial object, such as a lattice path, is a measure of how symmetric the object is. It typically ranges from zero, if the object is completely asymmetric, to its size, if it is completely symmetric. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-15 Sergi Elizalde

The geometry of antisymmetric fields with nontrivial transitions over a base manifold is described in terms of exact sequences of cohomology groups. This formulation leads naturally to the appearance of nontrivial topological charges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. I. Caicedo , I. Martin , A. Restuccia

This paper is a review on recently found connection between geodesically equivalent metrics and integrable geodesic flows. Suppose two different metrics on one manifold have the same geodesics. We show that then the geodesic flows of these…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-08 Vladimir S. Matveev , Petar J. Topalov

We study a differential geometric construction, the warped product, on the background geometry for information theory. Divergences, dual structures and symmetric 3-tensor are studied under this construction, and we show that warped product…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-28 Nicolás Martínez Alba , Olga Garatejo Escobar

Multisymplectic geometry - which originates from the well known de Donder-Weyl theory - is a natural framework for the study of classical field theories. Recently, two algebraic structures have been put forward to encode a given theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cornelius Paufler , Hartmann Romer

By applying the theory of group-invariant solutions we investigate the symmetries of Ricci flow and hyperbolic geometric flow both on Riemann surfaces. The warped products on $\mathcal {S}^{n+1}$ of both flows are also studied.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-12 Xu Chao

We show that the $n-$th symmetric product of an affine scheme $X=\mathrm{Spec} A$ over a characteristic zero field is isomorphic as a scheme to the quotient by the general linear group of the scheme parameterizing $n-$dimensional linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Vaccarino

We develop a diagrammatic language for symmetric product orbifolds of two-dimensional conformal field theories. Correlation functions of twist operators are written as sums of diagrams: each diagram corresponds to a branched covering map…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Ari Pakman , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

The symmetries of paths in a manifold $M$ are classified with respect to a given pointwise proper action of a Lie group $G$ on $M$. Here, paths are embeddings of a compact interval into $M$. There are at least two types of symmetries:…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Christian Fleischhack

Multisymplectic geometry admits an operation that has no counterpart in symplectic geometry, namely, taking the product of two multisymplectic manifolds endowed with the wedge product of the multisymplectic forms. We show that there is an…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-30 C. S. Shahbazi , Marco Zambon

Multisymplectic geometry is an adequate formalism to geometrically describe first order classical field theories. The De Donder-Weyl equations are treated in the framework of multisymplectic geometry, solutions are identified as integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Paufler , H. Roemer

The product of smooth valuations on manifolds is described in terms of differential forms, Gelfand transforms and blow-up spaces. It is shown that the product extends partially to generalized valuations and corresponds geometrically to…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-11-19 Semyon Alesker , Andreas Bernig

Symmetric products of curves are important spaces for both geometers and topologists, and increasingly useful objects for physicists. We summarize in this note some of their basic homotopy theoretic properties and derive a handful of known…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sadok Kallel
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