中文
相关论文

相关论文: Universal physics of 2+1 particles with non-zero a…

200 篇论文

Single particle scattering around zero energy is re-analysed in view of recent experiments with ultra-cold atoms, nano-structures and nuclei far from the stability valley. For non-zero orbital angular momentum the low energy scattering…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-04 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The system of four identical bosons with large two-boson scattering length is described using momentum-space integral equations for the four-particle transition operators. The creation of Efimov trimers via ultracold four-boson…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 A. Deltuva

Recently a nonuniversal character of the leading spatial behavior of the thermodynamic Casimir force has been reported [X. S. Chen and V. Dohm, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 66}, 016102 (2002)]. We reconsider the arguments leading to this observation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Dantchev , Michael Krech , S. Dietrich

In this paper the relativistic quantum dynamics of a spin-1/2 neutral particle with a magnetic moment $\mu$ in the cosmic string spacetime is reexamined by applying the von Neumann theory of self--adjoint extensions. Contrary to previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

Status of determination of the neutrino masses and mixing is formulated and possible uncertainties, especially due to presence of the sterile neutrinos, are discussed. The data hint an existence of special ``neutrino'' symmetries. If not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

A multi-channel scattering problem is studied from a point of view of integral equations system. The system appears while natural one-particle wave function equation of the electron under action of a potential with non-intersecting ranges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Sergey Leble , Sergey Yalunin

In this paper, we study the newly discovered universal splitting behavior for tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles and strings~\cite{Cao:2024gln}: when a set of Mandelstam variables (and Lorentz products involving polarizations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Canxin Shi , Fanky Zhu

We consider a nonlinear generalization of Cauchy-Riemann eqs. to the algebra of biquaternions. From here we come to "universal generating equations" (1) which deal with 2-spinor and gauge fields and form the basis of some unified algebraic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 V. V. Kassandrov , J. A. Rizcalla

Energetic particles in a turbulent medium can be subject to second-order Fermi acceleration due to scattering on moving plasma waves. This mechanism leads to growing particle momentum dispersion and, at the same time, increases the mean…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 M. Ostrowski , G. Siemieniec-Oziȩbło

Crossing symmetry asserts that particles are indistinguishable from anti-particles traveling back in time. In quantum field theory, this statement translates to the long-standing conjecture that probabilities for observing the two scenarios…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Sebastian Mizera

An accurate and efficient numerical simulation approach to electromagnetic wave scattering from two-dimensional, randomly rough, penetrable surfaces is presented. The use of the M\"uller equations and an impedance boundary condition for a…

光学 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Ingve Simonsen , Alexei A. Maradudin , Tamara A. Leskova

We extract the long-range gravitational potential between two scalar particles with arbitrary masses from the two-to-two elastic scattering amplitude at 2nd Post-Minkowskian order in arbitrary dimensions. In contrast to the four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Andrea Cristofoli , Poul H. Damgaard , Paolo Di Vecchia , Carlo Heissenberg

Scattering and bound states for a spinless particle in the background of a kink-like smooth step potential, added with a scalar uniform background, are considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures. The problem is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-06 M. G. Garcia , A. S. de Castro

A universal characterization of interactions in few- and many-body quantum systems is often possible without detailed description of the interaction potential, and has become a defacto assumption for cold atom research. Universality in this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nathan Gemelke , Chen-Lung Hung , Xibo Zhang , Cheng Chin

Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lars Meschede , Benjamin Schwager , Dominik Schulz , Jamal Berakdar

We propose that the Schrodinger equation results from applying the classical wave equation to describe the physical system in which subatomic particles play random motion, thereby leading to quantum mechanics. The physical reality described…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Xue-Shu Zhao , Yu-Ru Ge , Xin Zhao , Hong Zhao

A generalized scattering amplitude where momenta of incoming-particles and outgoing-particles as well as positions of incoming-particles and outgoing-particles are specified is formulated. Idealistic beams and idealistic measuring…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenzo Ishikawa , Takashi Shimomura

We derive the relation between the scattering phase shift and the two-particle energy in the finite box, which is relevant for extracting the strong phase shifts in lattice QCD. We consider elastic scattering of two particles with different…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Luka Leskovec , Sasa Prelovsek

These lectures treat scattering theory from a non-perturbative point of view. The course begins with a review of formal aspects in scattering theory, discussing the in/out states and the $S$ matrix that connects them. Unitarity relations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 J. A. Oller

Coherent control has enabled various novel phenomena in wave scattering. We introduce an effect called coherent orthogonal scattering, where the output wave becomes orthogonal to the reference output state without scatterers. This effect…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Cheng Guo , Shanhui Fan