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We present a new class of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}$-extended supergravity theories based on the $\mathcal{N}$-extended Maxwell superalgebra with central charges and $\mathfrak{so}(\mathcal{N})$ internal symmetry generators. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Patrick Concha

We study the role of "$\theta$ terms" in the action for three-dimensional $U(1)$ symmetric tensor gauge theories, describing quantum phases of matter hosting gapless higher-spin gauge modes and gapped subdimensional particle excitations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Michael Pretko

Dynamical mass generation of a two-component fermion in $QED_3$ with a Chern-Simons term is investigated by solving the Schwinger-Dyson equation formulated in the lowest ladder approximation. Dependence of the dynamical fermion mass on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoko Uchida

We study a set of theories built on a ranked sequence of antisymmetric tensor fields in D dimensional space-time. These linear theories exhibit gauge invariances that are analogous to the local gauge invariance of a massless vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Michael Kalb

It was suggested that the massive Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons matrix model has three phases and that in one of them a non-Abelian gauge symmetry is dynamically generated. The analysis was at the one-loop level around a classical solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Aoyama , T. Kuroki , Y. Shibusa

We consider the (2+1)-dimensional massive Thirring model as a gauge theory, with one fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory and address the problem of dynamical mass generation for the gauge boson. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 L. A. Manzoni , B. M. Pimentel , J. L. Tomazelli

The possibility of non-trivial representations of the gauge group on wavefunctionals of a gauge invariant quantum field theory leads to a generation of mass for intermediate vector and tensor bosons. The mass parameters "m" show up as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya

We examine the possibility of fermion mass generation in 2+1- dimensional gauge theory from the current algebra point of view.In our approach the critical behavior is governed by the fluctuations of pions which are the Goldstone bosons for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. C. Diamantini G. W. Semenoff P. Sodano

We study the non-perturbative phenomena of Dynamical Mass Generation and Confinement by truncating at the non-perturbative level the Schwinger-Dyson equations in Maxwell-Chern-Simons planar quantum electrodynamics. We obtain numerical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Saúl Sánchez Madrigal , Christoph P. Hofmann , Alfredo Raya

This paper develops a detailed lattice-continuum correspondence for all common examples of Abelian gauge theories, with and without matter. These rules for extracting a continuum theory out of a lattice one represent an elementary way to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Djordje Radicevic

The problem of maintaining scale and conformal invariance in Maxwell and general N-form gauge theories away from their critical dimension d=2(N+1) is analyzed.We first exhibit the underlying group-theoretical clash between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Schwimmer

We construct a covariant and gauge-invariant theory describing massive fractons in three spacetime dimensions, based on a symmetric rank-2 tensor field. The model includes a Chern-Simons-like term that plays a dual role: it generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Erica Bertolini , Matteo Carrega , Nicola Maggiore , Daniel Sacco Shaikh

We investigate gauge invariance against phase space shifting in nonequilibrium systems, as represented by time-dependent many-body Hamiltonians that drive an initial ensemble out of thermal equilibrium. The theory gives rise to gauge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Johanna Müller , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

The effective action of string theory in three dimensions is investigated, incorporating the Lorentz and gauge Chern-Simons terms in the definition of the Kalb-Ramond axion field strength. Since in three dimensions any three-form is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nemanja Kaloper

In this paper we study the consequences of the introduction of a flat boundary on a 4D covariant rank-2 gauge theory described by a linear combination of linearized gravity and covariant fracton theory. We show that this theory gives rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Erica Bertolini , Nicola Maggiore , Giandomenico Palumbo

The dynamical breaking of gauge symmetry in the supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics in three-dimensional spacetime is studied at two-loop approximation. At this level, the effective superpotential is evaluated in a supersymmetric phase.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-21 A. C. Lehum

The restriction of space-time dimensions to "2+1" leads us to a novel quantum field theory which has the Chern-Simons term in its action. This term changes the nature of gauge interaction by giving a so-called topological mass to a gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toyoki Matsuyama , Hideko Nagahiro

In this letter, we reconsider the delicate issue of symmetry and supersymmetry breakings for gauge theories with gauge-field mixings. The purpose is to study generalyzed potentials in the presence of more than a single gauge potential. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristine N. Ferreira , Helder Chavez , Jose A. Helayel-Neto

It is well known that a physical medium that sets a Lorentz frame generates a Lorentz-breaking gap for a graviton. We examine such generated "mass" terms in the presence of a fluid medium whose ground state spontaneously breaks spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Gregory Gabadadze , Daniel Older

We define and study various tensorial generalizations of the Gross-Neveu model in two dimensions, that is, models with four-fermion interactions and $G^3$ symmetry, where we take either $G=U(N)$ or $G=O(N)$. Such models can also be viewed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Dario Benedetti , Sylvain Carrozza , Razvan Gurau , Alessandro Sfondrini