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This short article concerns a method to obtain effectivity for the search of integral points on certain (sets of) curves of genus 2. More precisely, we wish to illustrate just an example of application of a criterion of Bilu, to derive…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-31 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

We give a bound on the number of points of order two on the theta divisor of a principally polarized abelian variety A. When A is the Jacobian of a curve C the result can be applied in estimating the number of effective square roots of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-08 Valeria Ornella Marcucci , Gian Pietro Pirola

let f be an endomorphism of a complex projective space, of degree bigger than one. Let us call an algebraic subset exceptional for f, if its inverse image is set-theoretically equal to itself. J.-Y. Briend, S. Cantat and M. Shishikura…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Amerik , F. Campana

We investigate some aspects of the $m$-division field $K({\mathcal{E}}[m])$, where $\mathcal{E}$ is an elliptic curve defined over a field $K$ with ${\textrm{char}}(K)\neq 2,3$ and $m$ is a positive integer. When $m=p^r$, with $p\geq 5$ a…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-07 Roberto Dvornicich , Laura Paladino

We define a geometrically meaningful compactification of the moduli space of smooth plane curves, which can be calculated explicitly. The basic idea is to regard a plane curve D in P^2 as a pair (P^2,D) of a surface together with a divisor,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking

We give practical algorithms for computing the divisor class group and the gonality of a curve over a finite field, achieving several orders of magnitude speedup over existing methods for sufficiently large genus or residue field. The…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Maarten Derickx , Kenji Terao

In this paper, we classify the class of constant weighted curvature curves in the plane with a log-linear density, or in other words, classify all traveling curved fronts with a constant forcing term in $\Bbb R^2.$ The classification gives…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-12-31 Doan The Hieu , Tran Le Nam

A set of points $X = X_B \cup X_R \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ is linearly separable if the convex hulls of $X_B$ and $X_R$ are disjoint, hence there exists a hyperplane separating $X_B$ from $X_R$. Such a hyperplane provides a method for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Ricardo C. Corrêa , Diego Delle Donne , Javier Marenco

In this paper we study the linear series $|L-3p|$ of hyperplane sections with a triple point $p$ on a surface $S$ embedded via a very ample line bundle $L$ for a \emph{general} point $p$. If this linear series does not have the expected…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-09 Luca Chiantini , Thomas Markwig

In a previous paper, we classified and constructed all rational plane curves of type (d,d-2). In this paper, we generalize these results to irreducible plane curves of type (d,d-2) with positive genus.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-01-03 Fumio Sakai , Mohammad Saleem , Keita Tono

Let p be a singular point of a variety. Consider a resolution where the preimage of p is a simple normal crossing divisor E. The combinatorial structure of E is described by a cell complex D(E), called the dual graph or dual complex of E.…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-14 János Kollár

Given positive integers $m_1, m_2, ..., m_n$, and $n$ general points $p_i$ of ${\bf CP}^2$, bounds are given for the least degree $t$ among plane curves passing through each point $p_i$ with multiplicity at least $m_i$, and for the least…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Harbourne , Joaquim Roé

We prove that the Cox ring of $\bar{M}_{0,6}$, the moduli space of stable, rational curves with 6 marked points, is finitely generated by sections corresponding to the boundary divisors and divisors which are pull-backs of the hyperelliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-12-02 Ana-Maria Castravet

We survey recent developments and open problems about extremal effective divisors and higher codimension cycles in moduli spaces of curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-03 Dawei Chen

In this paper we continue the study started in part I (posted). We consider a planar, bounded, $m$-connected region $\Omega$, and let $\bord\Omega$ be its boundary. Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a cellular decomposition of $\Omega\cup\bord\Omega$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-23 Sa'ar Hersonsky

A double-normal pair of a finite set $S$ of points from $R^d$ is a pair of points $\{p,q\}$ from $S$ such that $S$ lies in the closed strip bounded by the hyperplanes through $p$ and $q$ perpendicular to $pq$. A double-normal pair $pq$ is…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 János Pach , Konrad Swanepoel

Let $M \mid N$ be positive integers, and let $\Delta$ be the discriminant of an order in an imaginary quadratic field $K$. When $\Delta_K < -4$, the first author determined the fiber of the morphism $X_0(M,N) \rightarrow X(1)$ over the…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-29 Pete L. Clark , Frederick Saia

In the moduli space $\mathcal{R}_g$ of double \'etale covers of curves of a fixed genus $g$, the locus of covers of curves with a semicanonical pencil decomposes as the union of two divisors $\mathcal{T}^e_g$ and $\mathcal{T}^o_g$. Adapting…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-17 Carlos Maestro Pérez , Andrés Rojas

The main purpose of this paper is twofold. We first want to analyze in details the meaningful geometric aspect of the method introduced in the previous paper [12], concerning regularity of families of irreducible, nodal "curves" on a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Flaminio Flamini

We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko