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This two-part paper presents a new approach to predictive analysis for social processes. Part I identifies a class of social processes, called positive externality processes, which are both important and difficult to predict, and introduces…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Richard Colbaugh , Kristin Glass

Macroeconomic fluctuations and the narratives that shape them form a mutually reinforcing cycle: public discourse can spur behavioural changes leading to economic shifts, which then result in changes in the stories that propagate. We show…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Felix Drinkall , Stefan Zohren , Michael McMahon , Janet B. Pierrehumbert

Prediction markets are powerful tools to elicit and aggregate beliefs from strategic agents. However, in current prediction markets, agents may exhaust the social welfare by competing to be the first to update the market. We initiate the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Grant Schoenebeck , Chenkai Yu , Fang-Yi Yu

The sustainability conditions for the market participants with a different ownership model were also determined. It was revealed, that the nonlinear form of the equations describing the market behavior with the prevailing private capital,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-23 Viktor I. Shapovalov

The dynamical evolution of many economic, sociological, biological and physical systems tends to be dominated by a relatively small number of unexpected, large changes (`extreme events'). We study the large, internal changes produced in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Lamper , S. Howison , N. F. Johnson

The aim of this work is to build financial crisis indicators based on spectral properties of the dynamics of market data. After choosing an optimal size for a rolling window, the historical market data in this window is seen every trading…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-09-11 Antoine Kornprobst , Raphael Douady

Over the past decade, millions of companies have filed for bankruptcy. This has been caused by a plethora of reasons, namely, high interest rates, heavy debts and government regulations. The effect of a company going bankrupt can be…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-03-31 Michael Filletti , Aaron Grech

We propose a formula of time-series prediction by means of three states random field Ising model (RFIM). At the economic crisis due to disasters or international disputes, the stock price suddenly drops. The macroscopic phenomena should be…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2013-09-20 Mitsuaki Murota , Jun-ichi Inoue

The study of social emergence has long been a central focus in social science. Traditional modeling approaches, such as rule-based Agent-Based Models (ABMs), struggle to capture the diversity and complexity of human behavior, particularly…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Yuzhe Yang , Yifei Zhang , Minghao Wu , Kaidi Zhang , Yunmiao Zhang , Honghai Yu , Yan Hu , Benyou Wang

Using the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of correlations matrices of some of the main financial market indices in the world, we show that high volatility of markets is directly linked with strong correlations between them. This means that…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2014-08-11 Leonidas Sandoval Junior , Italo De Paula Franca

How are economies in a modern age impacted by epidemics? In what ways is economic life disrupted? How can pandemics be modeled? What can be done to mitigate and manage the danger? Does the threat of pandemics increase or decrease in the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-05-13 Torsten Heinrich

Catastrophes of all kinds can be roughly defined as short duration-large amplitude events following and followed by long periods of "ripening". Major earthquakes surely belong to the class of 'catastrophic' events. Because of the space-time…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Randall D. Peters , Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

Following a long tradition of physicists who have noticed that the Ising model provides a general background to build realistic models of social interactions, we study a model of financial price dynamics resulting from the collective…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Didier Sornette , Wei-Xing Zhou

Systemic risk in banking systems remains a crucial issue that it has not been completely understood. In our toy model, banks are exposed to two sources of risks, namely, market risk from their investments in assets external to the banking…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-24 Aki-Hiro Sato , Paolo Tasca , Takashi Isogai

Biondi et al. (2012) develop an analytical model to examine the emergent dynamic properties of share market price formation over time, capable to capture important stylized facts. These latter properties prove to be sensitive to regulatory…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-09-27 Yuri Biondi , Simone Righi

Financial markets across all asset classes are known to exhibit trends. These trends have been exploited by traders for decades. Here, we empirically measure when trends revert, based on 30 years of daily futures prices for equity indices,…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-07-26 Christof Schmidhuber

Designing a financial market that works well is very important for developing and maintaining an advanced economy, but is not easy because changing detailed rules, even ones that seem trivial, sometimes causes unexpected large impacts and…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-01-08 Takanobu Mizuta

This paper dwells on certain novel game-theoretic investigations in bio-mimicry, discussed from the perspectives of information asymmetry, individual utility and its optimization via strategic interactions involving co-evolving preys (e.g.,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-28 Inavamsi Enaganti , Bud Mishra

Recent years have seen an unprecedented rise of the role that technology plays in all aspects of human activities. Unavoidably, technology has heavily entered the Capital Markets trading space, to the extent that all major exchanges are now…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-05 Lucio Maria Calcagnile , Giacomo Bormetti , Michele Treccani , Stefano Marmi , Fabrizio Lillo

'Animal spirits' or confidence levels are heavily dependent on how current conditions compare to adaptation levels. In the US, with its highly flexible labor markets and weak safety nets, the unemployment rate seems to serve as a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Elliott Middleton