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Dujmovi\'c et al. [\emph{J.~ACM}~'20] recently proved that every planar graph is isomorphic to a subgraph of the strong product of a bounded treewidth graph and a path. Analogous results were obtained for graphs of bounded Euler genus or…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-22 Vida Dujmović , Pat Morin , David R. Wood

For $k \geqslant 0$, we define a simple topological graph $G$ (that is, a graph drawn in the plane such that every pair of edges intersect at most once, including endpoints) to be $k$-matching-planar if for every edge $e \in E(G)$, every…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-16 Kevin Hendrey , Nikolai Karol , David R. Wood

The minimum skew rank of a simple graph G over the field of real numbers, is the smallest possible rank among all real skew-symmetric matrices whose (i,j)-entry (for i not equal to j) is nonzero whenever {i, j} is an edge in G and is zero…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-07-13 Luz M. DeAlba

Ding (1992) proved that for each integer ${m} \geqslant 0$, and every infinite sequence of finite simple graphs $G_1, G_2, \ldots$, if none of these graphs contains a path of length ${m}$ as a subgraph, then there are indices $i < j$ such…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-31 Bin Jia

We give new characterizations for the class of uniformly dense matroids and study applications of these characterizations to graphic and real representable matroids. We show that a matroid is uniformly dense if and only if its base polytope…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 Karel Devriendt , Raffaella Mulas

There is a natural action of the braid group on the symmetric matrices with units on the diagonal, appearing in various fields as Singularity Theory, Frobenius Manifolds or Isomonodromic deformations of certain classes of linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandre Stefanov

$\lambda$-graph systems are labeled Bratteli diagram with shift operations. They present subshifts. Their matrix presentations are called symbolic matrix systems. We define skew products of $\lambda$-graph systems and study extensions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-03 Kengo Matsumoto

We present a concept called the branch-depth of a connectivity function, that generalizes the tree-depth of graphs. Then we prove two theorems showing that this concept aligns closely with the notions of tree-depth and shrub-depth of graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-05 Matt DeVos , O-joung Kwon , Sang-il Oum

We determine the permutation groups $P_{\mathrm{comp}}(\mathbb{F}_q),P_{\mathrm{orth}}(\mathbb{F}_q)\leq\operatorname{Sym}(\mathbb{F}_q)$ generated by the complete mappings, respectively the orthomorphisms, of the finite field…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Alexander Bors , Qiang Wang

Symmetric rings were introduced by Lambek to extend usual commutative ideal theory in noncommutative rings. In this paper, we study symmetric rings over which Ore extensions are symmetric. A ring R is called strongly \sigma-symmetric if the…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-27 Fatma Kaynarca , H. Melis Tekin Akcin

We take a random matrix theory approach to random sketching and show an asymptotic first-order equivalence of the regularized sketched pseudoinverse of a positive semidefinite matrix to a certain evaluation of the resolvent of the same…

A {\it semi-proper orientation} of a given graph $G$ is a function $(D,w)$ that assigns an orientation $D(e)$ and a positive integer weight $ w(e)$ to each edge $e$ such that for every two adjacent vertices $v$ and $u$, $S_{(D,w)}(v) \neq…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Ali Dehghan

Every minor-closed class of matroids of bounded branch-width can be characterized by a list of excluded minors, but unlike graphs, this list may need to be infinite in general. However, for each fixed finite field $\mathbb F$, the list…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-15 Mamadou Mostapha Kanté , Eun Jung Kim , O-joung Kwon , Sang-il Oum

A minor of a matrix is quasi-principal if it is a principal or an almost-principal minor. The quasi principal rank characteristic sequence (qpr-sequence) of an $n\times n$ symmetric matrix is introduced, which is defined as $q_1 q_2 \cdots…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-19 Shaun M. Fallat , Xavier Martínez-Rivera

Daligault, Rao and Thomass\'e asked whether every hereditary graph class that is well-quasi-ordered by the induced subgraph relation has bounded clique-width. Lozin, Razgon and Zamaraev (JCTB 2017+) gave a negative answer to this question,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-27 Konrad K. Dabrowski , Vadim V. Lozin , Daniël Paulusma

Oriented matroids (often called order types) are combinatorial structures that generalize point configurations, vector configurations, hyperplane arrangements, polyhedra, linear programs, and directed graphs. Oriented matroids have played a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-17 Ilan Adler , Jesús A. De Loera , Steven Klee , Zhenyang Zhang

We study proper holomorphic maps between bounded symmetric domains $D$ and $\Omega$. In particular, when $D$ and $\Omega$ are of the same rank $\ge 2$ such that all irreducible factors of $D$ are of rank $\ge 2$, we prove that any proper…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-07-18 Shan Tai Chan

The maximum number of vertices in a graph of maximum degree $\Delta\ge 3$ and fixed diameter $k\ge 2$ is upper bounded by $(1+o(1))(\Delta-1)^{k}$. If we restrict our graphs to certain classes, better upper bounds are known. For instance,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-14 Eran Nevo , Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , David R. Wood

Call two pairs $(M,N)$ and $(M',N')$ of $m\times n$ matrices over a field $K$, \emph{simultaneously K-equivalent} if there exist square invertible matrices $S,T$ over K, with $M'=SMT$ and $N'=SNT$. Kronecker \cite{Kronecker} has given a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jacob Towber

We consider the problem of classifying those graphs that arise as an undirected square of an oriented graph by generalising the notion of quasi-transitive directed graphs to mixed graphs. We fully classify those graphs of maximum degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-09 Christopher Duffy