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A natural mapping of paths in a curved space onto the paths in the corresponding (tangent) flat space may be used to reduce the curved-space-time path integral to the flat-space-time path integral. The dynamics of the particle in a curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Michael B. Mensky

Massive Klein-Gordon theory is quantized on a timelike hyperplane in Minkowski space using the framework of general boundary quantum field theory. In contrast to previous work, not only the propagating sector of the phase space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

We consider the region of closed timelike curves (CTC's) in three-dimensional flat Lorentz spacetimes. The interest in this global geometrical feature goes beyond the purely mathematical. Such spacetimes may be considered lower-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Virginie Charette , Todd A. Drumm , Dieter Brill

We combine functional analytic and geometric viewpoints on approximate Birkhoff and isosceles orthogonality in generalized Minkowski spaces which are finite-dimensional vector spaces equipped with a gauge. This is the first approach to…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-18 Thomas Jahn

In this paper, we continue the study of the Killing symmetries of a N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

In this paper, we give the characterizations of spacelike B2-slant helix by means of curvatures of the spacelike curve in Minkowski 4-space. Furthermore, we give the integral characterization of the spacelike B2-slant helix.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-11 Mehmet Önder , Hüseyin Kocayiğit , Mustafa Kazaz

We present a cyclic symmetric space-time, admitting closed time-like curves (CTCs) which appear after a certain instant of time, i. e., a time-machine space-time. These closed time-like curves evolve from an initial spacelike hypersurface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Faizuddin Ahmed

In this paper, we obtain the characterizations of Mannheim offsets of the timelike ruled surface with spacelike rulings in dual Lorentzian space. We give the relations between terms of their integral invariants and also we give the new…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-02-01 Mehmet ONder , H. Huseyin Ugurlu

In a 1967 paper, Zeeman proposed a new topology for Minkowski spacetime, physically motivated but much more complicated than the standard one. Here a detailed study is given of some properties of the Zeeman topology which had not been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Giacomo Dossena

We consider the generalised space-time introduced by the author in 2003 in the context of the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and its first fundamental representation. For all the fields we propose gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Peter West

Quantum inequalities have been established for various quantum fields in both flat and curved spacetimes. In particular, for spin-3/2 fields, Yu and Wu have explicitly derived quantum inequalities for massive case. Employing the similar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bo Hu , Yi Ling , Hongbao Zhang

We generalize the elementary methods presented in several examples in the book \cite{[FZ]} to obtain the Thomae formulae for general fully ramified $Z_{n}$ curves.

复变函数 · 数学 2020-08-12 Shaul Zemel

A space curve is determined by conformal arc-length, conformal curvature, and conformal torsion, up to M\"obius transformations. We use the spaces of osculating circles and spheres to give a conformally defined moving frame of a curve in…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-21 R. Langevin , J. O'Hara , S. Sakata

For a curve $\boldsymbol{\gamma}:I\to\mathbb{R}^n$ of order $n-1$, we prove that the generalized curvatures $\kappa_1, \ldots, \kappa_{n-1}$ can be expressed in terms of the leading principal minors of the matrix…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-14 Lee-Peng Teo

We prove that, in Minkowski space, if a spacelike, $(n-1)$-convex hypersurface $M$ with constant $\sigma_{n-1}$ curvature has bounded principal curvatures, then $M$ is convex. Moreover, if $M$ is not strictly convex, after an…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-14 Changyu Ren , Zhizhang Wang , Ling Xiao

The Minkowski inequality is a classical inequality in differential geometry, giving a bound from below, on the total mean curvature of a convex surface in Euclidean space, in terms of its area. Recently there has been interest in proving…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-28 Stephen McCormick

It is shown that causal automorphisms on two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime can be characterized by the invariance of the wave equations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Do-Hyung Kim

We study time-like surfaces in the three-dimensional Minkowski space with diagonalizable second fundamental form. On any time-like W-surface we introduce locally natural principal parameters and prove that such a surface is determined…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-24 Vesselka Mihova , Georgi Ganchev

In this paper, we study the differential geometry of null Cartan curves under the similarity transformations in the Minkowski space-time. Besides, we extend the fundamental theorem for a null Cartan curve according to a similarity motion.…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-05-19 Hakan Simsek , Mustafa Özdemir

In this paper, we continue the study of the Killing symmetries of a N-dimensional generalized Minkowski space, i.e. a space endowed with a (in general non-diagonal) metric tensor, whose coefficients do depend on a set of non-metrical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani