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If a $C^{1 + a}$, $a >0$, volume-preserving diffeomorphism on a compact manifold has a hyperbolic invariant set with positive volume, then the map is Anosov. We also give a direct proof of ergodicity of volume-preserving $CC^{1+a}$, $a>0$,…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhihong Xia

This note considers the maximal positively invariant set for polynomial discrete time dynamics subject to constraints specified by a basic semialgebraic set. The note utilizes a relatively direct, but apparently overlooked, fact stating…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-05 Saša V. Raković , Mario E. Villanueva

It is proved that the roots of combinations of matrix polynomials with real roots can be recast as eigenvalues of combinations of real symmetric matrices, under certain hypotheses. The proof is based on recent solution of the Lax…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonid Gurvits , Leiba Rodman

In the 1960s and 1970s a large part of the theory of dynamical systems concerned the case of uniformly hyperbolic or Axiom A dynamical system and abstract ergodic theory of smooth dynamical systems. However since around 1980 an emphasize…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Benedicks

We consider the trace map associated with the Fibonacci Hamiltonian as a diffeomorphism on the invariant surface associated with a given coupling constant and prove that the non-wandering set of this map is hyperbolic if the coupling is…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

In this paper we consider aspects of geometric observability for hypergraphs, extending our earlier work from the uniform to the nonuniform case. Hypergraphs, a generalization of graphs, allow hyperedges to connect multiple nodes and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-12 Joshua Pickard , Cooper Stansbury , Amit Surana , Indika Rajapakse , Anthony Bloch

We study a family of birational maps of smooth affine quadric 3-folds, {over the complex numbers}, of the form $x_1x_4-x_2x_3=$ constant, which seems to have some (among many others) interesting/unexpected characters: a) they are…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-14 Cinzia Bisi , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Tuyen Trung Truong

We introduce index systems, a tool for studying isolated invariant sets of dynamical systems that are not necessarily hyperbolic. The mapping of the index systems mimics the expansion and contraction of hyperbolic maps on the tangent space,…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-07 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

Viewing a bivariate polynomial f in R[x,t] as a family of univariate polynomials in t parametrized by real numbers x, we call f real rooted if this family consists of monic polynomials with only real roots. If f is the characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-24 Christoph Hanselka

We study the action of a relatively hyperbolic group on its boundary, by methods of symbolic dynamics. Under a condition on the parabolic subgroups, we show that this dynamical system is finitely presented. We give examples where this…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani , Asli Yaman

Given a dynamical system, we study the so-called space of shift functions thus introducing another vision on bifurcations and chaos. As an application of the obtained results, we give a partial solution to an open problem formulated in…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-24 Sergey Kryzhevich , Yiwei Zhang

Let $V$ be a two-dimensional vector space over a field $\mathbb F$ of characteristic not $2$ or $3$. We show there is a canonical surjection $\nu$ from the set of suitably generic commutative algebra structures on $V$ modulo the action of…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-12-20 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , M. Slupinski

This paper continues our investigation of the dynamics of polynomial diffeomorphisms of C^2. We introduce a dynamical property of polynomial diffeomorphisms that generalizes hyperbolicity in the way that semi-hyperbolicity generalizes…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Bedford , John Smillie

We study the stratification of the space of monic polynomials with real coefficients according to the number and multiplicities of real zeros. In the first part, for each of these strata we provide a purely combinatorial chain complex…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Volkmar Welker , Boris Shapiro

Let $\A$ be an algebra and let $f(x_1,...,x_d)$ be a multilinear polynomial in noncommuting indeterminates $x_i$. We consider the problem of describing linear maps $\phi:\A\to \A$ that preserve zeros of $f$. Under certain technical…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-04-25 J. Alaminos , M. Brešar , Š. Špenko , A. R. Villena

A real univariate polynomial is hyperbolic if all its roots are real. By Descartes' rule of signs a hyperbolic polynomial (HP) with all coefficients nonvanishing has exactly $c$ positive and exactly $p$ negative roots counted with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-16 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

The goal of this paper is to discuss about the hyperbolicity of the non-wandering set $\mathcal{NW}(f_c)$ of real quadratic function $f_c(x)=x^2+c$ when $c\in (-\infty, -2]$. Even though the results we present here are not new, it is not…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-09 Diyath Pannipitiya

Hyperbolic programming is the problem of computing the infimum of a linear function when restricted to the hyperbolicity cone of a hyperbolic polynomial, a generalization of semidefinite programming. We propose an approach based on symbolic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-07 Simone Naldi , Daniel Plaumann

We study a random logistic map $x_{t+1} = a_{t} x_{t}[1-x_{t}]$ where $a_t$ are bounded ($q_1 \leq a_t \leq q_2$), random variables independently drawn from a distribution. $x_t$ does not show any regular behaviour in time. We find that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Abdul Khaleque , Parongama Sen

In this paper we study unimodality problems for the independence polynomial of a graph, including unimodality, log-concavity and reality of zeros. We establish recurrence relations and give factorizations of independence polynomials for…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-17 Yi Wang , Bao-Xuan Zhu