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Structure formation provides a strong test of any cosmic acceleration model because a successful dark energy model must not inhibit {\black or overpredict} the development of observed large-scale structures. Traditional approaches to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-28 C. Prescod-Weinstein , N. Afshordi

The simplest interpretation of the microlensing events observed towards the Large Magellanic Clouds is that approximately half of the mass of the Milky Way halo is in the form of MAssive Compact Halo Objects with $M \sim 0.5 M_{\odot}$. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anne M Green

We construct an emulator for the halo mass function over group and cluster mass scales for a range of cosmologies, including the effects of dynamical dark energy and massive neutrinos. The emulator is based on the recently completed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Sebastian Bocquet , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Earl Lawrence , Thomas Uram , Nicholas Frontiere , Adrian Pope , Hal Finkel

Cosmological N--body simulations have revealed a remarkable similarity in the structure of dark matter halos formed in hierarchically clustering universes. Regardless of halo mass, cosmological parameters, and power spectrum of initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

We examine the efficacy of the halo mass function as a probe of $f(R)$, symmetron and DGP gravity. We develop an excursion-set method to generalise a range of popular HMF fitting functions from GR to screened MG, considering the HMF…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Francesca von Braun-Bates , Julien Devriendt

Measuring the density profile and mass concentration of dark-matter haloes is a key test of the standard cold dark matter paradigm. Such objects are dark and thus challenging to characterise, but they can be studied via gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 S. Vegetti , S. D. M. White , J. P. McKean , D. M. Powell , C. Spingola , D. Massari , G. Despali , C. D. Fassnacht

We present a detailed analysis of dark matter halo shapes, studying how the distributions of ellipticity, prolateness and axial ratios evolve as a function of time and mass. With this purpose in mind, we analysed the results of three…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Giulia Despali , Carlo Giocoli , Giuseppe Tormen

We use path integrals in order to estimate merger rates of dark matter haloes using the Extended Press-Schechter approximation (EPS) for the Spherical Collapse (SC) and the Ellipsoidal Collapse (EC) models. Merger rates have been calculated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Hiotelis Nicos

It has recently been shown that the correct halo mass function high mass behaviour may be obtained by an appropriate treatment of the all-mass-at-center problem. Here we show that the treatment of this problem leads to an accumulated mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Juan E. Betancort-Rijo , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta

The halo mass function (HMF) is fundamental for interpreting the number counts of galaxy clusters, serving as a pivotal theoretical tool in cosmology. With the advent of high-precision surveys such as LSST, eROSITA, DESI, and Euclid,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Tiago Castro , Stefano Borgani , Jeppe Dakin

In this paper we describe the Bayesian link between the cosmological mass function and the distribution of times at which isolated halos of a given mass exist. By assuming that clumps of dark matter undergo monotonic growth on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. J. Percival , L. Miller , J. A. Peacock

The halo-mediated inverse mass cascade is a key feature of the intermediate statistically steady state for self-gravitating collisionless dark matter flow (SG-CFD). A broad spectrum of halos and halo groups are necessary to form from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Zhijie Xu

We combine data from a number of N-body simulations to predict the abundance of dark halos in Cold Dark Matter universes over more than 4 orders of magnitude in mass. A comparison of different simulations suggests that the dominant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Jenkins , C. S. Frenk , S. D. M. White , J. M. Colberg , S. Cole , A. E. Evrard , H. M. P. Couchman , N. Yoshida

We present a new prescription for the halo mass function (HMF) built upon the Evolution Mapping framework. This approach provides a physical motivation to parametrise the non-universality of the HMF in terms of the recent history of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Andrea Fiorilli , Andrés N. Ruiz , Ariel G. Sanchez , Matteo Esposito

We present a new approach to measure the mass function of dark matter halos and to discriminate models with differing values of Omega through weak gravitational lensing. We measure the distribution of peaks from simulated lensing surveys…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bhuvnesh Jain , Ludovic Van Waerbeke

The simplest scheme for predicting real galaxy properties after performing a dark matter simulation is to rank order the real systems by stellar mass and the simulated systems by halo mass and then simply assume monotonicity - that the more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Stephanie Tonnesen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

In this study, we explore gravitational lensing using more realistic dark matter halo models, moving beyond the limitations of spherical-collapse approximations. Through analytical calculations employing various mass functions, we address…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Ali Tizfahm , Saeed Fakhry , Javad T. Firouzjaee , Antonino Del Popolo

We present a novel combination of the excursion-set approach with the peak theory formalism in Lagrangian space and provide accurate predictions for halo and void statistics over a wide range of scales. The set-up is based on an effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Giovanni Verza , Carmelita Carbone , Alice Pisani , Cristiano Porciani , Sabino Matarrese

The mass distribution of halos, as specified by the halo mass function, is a key input for several cosmological probes. The sizes of $N$-body simulations are now such that, for the most part, results need no longer be statistics-limited,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Suman Bhattacharya , Katrin Heitmann , Martin White , Zarija Lukić , Christian Wagner , Salman Habib

In this work, we study the formation and evolution of dark matter halos by means of the spherical infall model with shell-crossing. We present a framework to tackle this effect properly based on the numerical follow-up, with time, of that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Sanchez-Conde , J. Betancort-Rijo , F. Prada