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We present a thorough analysis of soliton solutions to the quasi-one-dimensional nonlinear Dirac equation (NLDE) for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a honeycomb lattice with armchair geometry. Our NLDE corresponds to a quasi-one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-30 L. H. Haddad , C. M. Weaver , Lincoln D. Carr

We present relativistic linear stability equations (RLSE) for quasi-relativistic cold atoms in a honeycomb optical lattice. These equations are derived from first principles and provide a method for computing stabilities of arbitrary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-06 L. H. Haddad , L. D. Carr

The nonlinear Dirac equation for Bose-Einstein condensates in honeycomb optical lattices gives rise to relativistic multi-component bright and dark soliton solutions. Using the relativistic linear stability equations, the relativistic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-30 L. H. Haddad , Lincoln D. Carr

We analyze the vortex solution space of the $(2 +1)$-dimensional nonlinear Dirac equation for bosons in a honeycomb optical lattice at length scales much larger than the lattice spacing. Dirac point relativistic covariance combined with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-05 L. H. Haddad , Lincoln D. Carr

We show that Bose-Einstein condensates in a honeycomb optical lattice are described by a nonlinear Dirac equation in the long wavelength, mean field limit. Unlike nonlinear Dirac equations posited by particle theorists, which are designed…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 L. H. Haddad , L. D. Carr

Spin-1/2 particles such as the electron are described by the Dirac equation, which allows for two spin eigenvalues (up or down) and two types of energy eigenvalues (positive or negative, corresponding to the electron and the positron). A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Matthew Mecklenburg , B. C. Regan

The dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a deep optical lattice is governed by a discrete nonlinear equation (DNL). Its degree of nonlinearity and the intersite hopping rates are retrieved from a nonlinear tight-binding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Augusto Smerzi , Andrea Trombettoni

We propose a detailed experimental procedure for preparing relativistic vortices, governed by the nonlinear Dirac equation, in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a honeycomb optical lattice. Our setup contains Dirac points,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-06 L. H. Haddad , K. M. O'Hara , Lincoln D. Carr

We present the theoretical and mathematical foundations of stability analysis for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at Dirac points of a honeycomb optical lattice. The combination of s-wave scattering for bosons and lattice interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-08 L. H. Haddad , Lincoln D. Carr

We consider the three-dimensional (3D) mean-field model for the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), with a 1D nonlinear lattice (NL), which periodically changes the sign of the nonlinearity along the axial direction, and the harmonic-oscillator…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-21 L. Salasnich , B. A. Malomed

We study the existence and stability of localized states in the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation (DNLS) on two-dimensional non-square lattices. The model includes both the nearest-neighbor and long-range interactions. For the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , Yu. B. Gaididei

We prove the existence of infinitely many non square-integrable stationary solutions for a family of massless Dirac equations in 2D. They appear as effective equations in two dimensional honeycomb structures. We give a direct existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-31 William Borrelli

We consider the nonlinear Dirac equations (NLDE's) in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self interaction $\frac{g^2}{\kappa+1} ({\bPsi} \Psi)^{\kappa+1}$ in the presence of various external electromagnetic fields. Starting from the exact…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Franz G. Mertens , Niurka R. Quintero , Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

It has been recently shown that in the Heisenberg (anti)ferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice, the magnons (spin wave quasipacticles) realize a massless two-dimensional (2D) Dirac-like Hamiltonian. It was shown that the Dirac magnon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-21 S. A. Owerre

We give a rigorous deduction of the eigenvalue problem of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) at Dirac Points for potential of honeycomb lattice symmetry. Based on a bootstrap method, we observe the bifurcation of the eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Yejia Chen , Ruihan Peng , Qidong Fu , Fangwei Ye , Weidong Luo

We provide a novel setup for generalizing the two-dimensional pseudospin S=1/2 Dirac equation, arising in graphene's honeycomb lattice, to general pseudospin-S. We engineer these band structures as a nearest-neighbor hopping Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Balázs Dóra , Janik Kailasvuori , Roderich Moessner

It is well-known that the dynamics of low energy electron in graphene honeycomb lattice near the K/K' points can be described, in tight-binding approximation, by 2+1 massless Dirac equation. Graphene's spin equivalent, "pseudospin", arises…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , J. Slawinska , I. Zasada

In this work, we study pancake-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates confined by both a cylindrically symmetric harmonic potential and an optical lattice with equal periodicity in two orthogonal directions. We first identify the spectrum of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-30 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In this paper we prove the existence of an exponentially localized stationary solution for a two-dimensional cubic Dirac equation. It appears as an effective equation in the description of nonlinear waves for some Condensed Matter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 William Borrelli

Numerous exact solutions to the nonlinear mean-field equations of motion are constructed for multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates on one, two, and three dimensional optical lattices. We find both stationary and nonstationary solutions,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Mark Bradley , James E. Bernard , L. D. Carr
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