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We investigate the full counting statistics of extreme-near-field radiative heat transfer using nonequilibrium Green's function formalism. In the extreme near field, the electron-electron interactions between two metallic bodies dominate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Gaomin Tang , Jian-Sheng Wang

We consider heat transport across a harmonic chain of charged particles, with transverse degrees of freedom, in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. For an open chain connected to heat baths at the two ends we obtain the nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Junaid Bhat , Gaëtan Cane , Cédric Bernardin , Abhishek Dhar

The heat exchange fluctuation theorem (XFT) by Jarzynski and W\'ojcik [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 230602 (2004)] addresses the setting where two systems with different temperatures are brought in thermal contact at time $t=0$ and then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Alex V. Plyukhin

We investigate multichromophoric energy transfer allowing for bath-induced fluctuations at different sites to be correlated. As a prototype system we consider a light-harvesting antenna surrounding a reaction center. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Francesca Fassioli , Ahsan Nazir , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

At the very foundation of the second law of thermodynamics lies the fact that no heat engine operating between two reservoires of temperatures $T_C\leq T_H$ can overperform the ideal Carnot engine: $\langle W \rangle / \langle Q_H \rangle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Michele Campisi

Heat exchanged between an open quantum system and its environment exhibits fluctuations that carry crucial signatures of the underlying dynamics. Within the well-established two-point measurement scheme, we identify a 'heat operator,' whose…

We investigate three kinds of heat produced in a system and a bath strongly coupled via an interaction Hamiltonian. By studying the energy flows between the system, the bath, and their interaction, we provide rigorous definitions of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Chulan Kwon , Jaegon Um , Joonhyun Yeo , Hyunggyu Park

For driven open systems in contact with multiple heat reservoirs, we find the marginal distributions of work or heat do not satisfy any fluctuation theorem, but only the joint distribution of work and heat satisfies a family of fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Jin-Fu Chen , H. T. Quan

In the context of the dynamical evolution in a non-stationary thermal bath, we construct a family of fluctuation relations for the entropy production that are not verified by the work performed on the system. We exhibit fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Raphael Chetrite

We present a unified description of heat flow in two-terminal hybrid quantum systems. Using simple models, we analytically study nonlinear aspects of heat transfer between various reservoirs: metals, solids, and spin baths, mediated by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lian-Ao Wu , Claire X. Yu , Dvira Segal

We consider a quantum dot system whose charge fluctuations are monitored by a quantum point contact allowing for the detection of both charge and transferred heat statistics. Our system consists of two nearby conductors that exchange energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Rafael Sánchez , Markus Büttiker

We present an exact solution for the heat conductance along a harmonic chain connecting two reservoirs at different temperatures. In this model, the end points correspond to Brownian particles with different damping coefficients. Such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 G. A. Weiderpass , Gustavo M. Monteiro , A. O. Caldeira

We study the transport of heat in a three dimensional harmonic crystal of slab geometry whose boundaries and the intermediate surfaces are connected to stochastic, white noise heat baths at different temperatures. Heat baths at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shiladitya Acharya , Krishnendu Mukherjee

We study heat transport for solids in the presence of arbitrary time-dependent force. Using nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approach we present an exact analytical expression of current for the linear system. We found that the heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

We obtain a fluctuation--dissipation theorem describing thermal electromagnetic fluctuation effects in nonlinear media that we exploit in conjunction with a stochastic Langevin framework to study thermal radiation from Kerr ($\chi^{(3)}$)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Chinmay Khandekar , Adi Pick , Steven G. Johnson , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

We compute thermal and quantum fluctuations in the background of a domain wall in a scalar field theory at finite temperature using the exact scalar propagator in the subspace orthogonal to the wall's translational mode. The propagator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carlos A. A. de Carvalho

A model computational quantum thermodynamic network is constructed with two variable temperature baths coupled by a linker system, with an asymmetry in the coupling of the linker to the two baths. It is found in computational simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Phillip C. Lotshaw , Michael E. Kellman

We generalize time-evolving matrix product operators method to nonequilibrium quantum transport problems. The nonequilibrium current is obtained via numerical differentiation of the generating functional which is represented as a tensor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Ruofan Chen

We study thermal processes in infinite harmonic crystals having a unit cell with arbitrary number of particles. Initially particles have zero displacements and random velocities, corresponding to some initial temperature profile. Our main…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Vitaly A. Kuzkin

In d-dimensional lattices of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, we analyze the heat current caused by two thermal baths of different temperature, which are coupled to opposite ends of the lattice, with focus on the validity of Fourier's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 A. Asadian , D. Manzano , M. Tiersch , H. J. Briegel