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We study s=1/2 Heisenberg spin ladder with the four spin exchange. Combining numerical results with the conformal field theory(CFT), we find a phase transition with central charge c=3/2. Since this system has an SU(2) symmetry, we can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Keigo Hijii , Kiyohide Nomura

Building on the generalization of the exactly dimerized Majumdar-Ghosh ground state to arbitrary spin S for the Heisenberg chain with a three-site term (S_{i-1} S_i)(S_i S_{i+1}) + H.c., we use density-matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Frédéric Michaud , Salvatore R. Manmana , Frédéric Mila

It has been proposed that the deconfined criticality in $(2+1)d$ -- the quantum phase transition between a Neel anti-ferromagnet and a valence-bond-solid (VBS) -- may actually be pseudo-critical, in the sense that it is a weakly first-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Ruochen Ma , Chong Wang

We study dimerization transitions in a frustrated spin-3 chain with next-nearest neighbor and three-site interactions. We show that two independent coupling constants of the model are sufficient to fine-tune the system to the critical point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Natalia Chepiga

We study the quantum critical phase of a SU(2) symmetric spin-2 chain obtained from spin-2 bosons in a one-dimensional lattice. We obtain the scaling of the entanglement entropy and finite-size energies by exact diagonalization and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Pochung Chen , Zhi-Long Xue , I. P. McCulloch , Ming-Chiang Chung , Chao-Chun Huang , S. -K. Yip

We examine the effective field theory of the Bethe ansatz integrable Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chains. It shows that the quantum critical theories for the integer spin-S chains should be characterized by the SO(3)level-S…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Zheng-Xin Liu , Guang-Ming Zhang

The $J_1$-$J_2$ spin chain is one of the canonical models of quantum magnetism, and has long been known to host a critical antiferromagnetic phase with power-law decay of spin correlations. We show in this Letter that there are, in fact,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Adam J. McRoberts , Chris Hooley , A. G. Green

We report a phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain with nearest-neighbor Heisenberg and three-site interactions in the presence of single-ion anisotropy. We show that the Gaussian and Ising transitions that separate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Niels T. Pronk , Bowy M. La Rivière , Natalia Chepiga

The phase transitions between the XY, the dimer and the Haldane phases of the spin-1 bond-alternating XXZ chain are studied by the numerical diagonalization. We determine the phase diagram at $T=0$ and also identify the universality class…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyohide Nomura , Kiyomi Okamoto

We study critical phenomena of the SU(3) symmetric spin-1 chains when adding the SU(3) asymmetric term. To investigate such system, we numerically diagonalize the Dimer-Trimer (DT) model Hamiltonian around the SU(3) symmetric point, named…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Tohru Mashiko , Shunji Moriya , Kiyohide Nomura

The zero-temperature properties of the SO(5) bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg spin chain are investigated by means of a low-energy approach and large scale numerical calculations. In sharp contrast to the spin-1 SO(3) Heisenberg chain, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-10 F. Alet , S. Capponi , H. Nonne , P. Lecheminant , I. P. McCulloch

Here we study the emergence of different Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases in a spin-2 quantum chain. We consider a Heisenberg-like model with bilinear, biquadratic, bicubic, and biquartic nearest-neighbor interactions, as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Augustine Kshetrimayum , Hong-Hao Tu , Roman Orus

We study spontaneous dimerization and emergent criticality in a spin-3/2 chain with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor $J_1$, next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ and three-site $J_3$ interactions. In the absence of three-site interaction $J_3$, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frédéric Mila

We study the S=1 quantum spin chains with bilinear, biquadratic, plus bond alternation in the vicinity of the S=1 Takhtajan-Babujian model. Transition line between the Haldane and the dimer phases are determined numerically. To see the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyohide Nomura

The phase diagram of the spin-1 chain with bilinear-biquadratic and next-nearest neighbor inter- actions, recently investigated by Pixley, Shashi and Nevidomskyy [Phys. Rev. B 90, 214426 (2014)], has been revisited in the light of results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

We introduce a family of SO($n$)-symmetric spin chains which generalize the transverse-field Ising chain for $n=1$. These spin chains are defined with Gamma matrices and can be exactly solved by mapping to $n$ species of itinerant Majorana…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Sreejith Chulliparambil , Hua-Chen Zhang , Hong-Hao Tu

Frustrated spin-$1/2$ XXZ zigzag chains relevant to Rb$_2$Cu$_2$Mo$_3$O$_{12}$ are revisited in the light of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases. Using a density-matrix renormalization group method for infinite systems, we identify…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hiroshi Ueda , Shigeki Onoda

We develop an optimized continuous-field quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithm to investigate the SO(5) nonlinear sigma model with a Wess-Zumino-Witten term, which describes half-filled Dirac fermions in 2+1 space-time dimensions akin to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Yuan Da Liao , Bin-Bin Chen , Fakher F. Assaad , Lukas Janssen , Zi Yang Meng

We construct a hierarchy of exactly solvable spin-1/2 chains with so(N)_1 critical points. Our construction is based on the framework of condensate-induced transitions between topological phases. We employ this framework to construct a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Ville Lahtinen , Teresia Mansson , Eddy Ardonne

Applying the (infinite) density-matrix renormalisation group technique, we explore the effect of an explicit dimerisation on the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1 $XXZ$ chain with single-ion anisotropy $D$. We demonstrate that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Satoshi Ejima , Florian Lange , Holger Fehske
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