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Despite the extreme simplicity in their definition, spin glasses disclose a wide variety of non-trivial behaviors that are not yet fully understood. In this thesis we try to shed light on some of them, focusing on one hand on the search of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Marco Baity-Jesi

The de Almeida-Thouless (AT) line is the phase boundary in the temperature--magnetic field plane of an Ising spin glass at which a continuous (i.e. second-order) transition from a paramagnet to a replica-symmetry-breaking (RSB) phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 J. Höller , N. Read

We discuss a phase transition in spin glass models which have been rarely considered in the past, namely the phase transition that may take place when two real replicas are forced to be at a larger distance (i.e. at a smaller overlap) than…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Maddalena Dilucca , Luca Leuzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

A cluster Monte Carlo method for systems of classical spins with purely dipolar couplings is presented. It is tested and applied for finite arrays of perpendicular Ising dipoles on the triangular lattice. This model is a modification with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich K. Roessler

We use Monte Carlo (MC) methods to simulate a two-dimensional (2D) bond-diluted Ising model on the square lattice which has frustration between the nearest-neighbor interaction J1 and the next-nearest-neighbor interaction J2. In this paper,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Yining Xu , Dao-Xin Yao

A theoretical description of the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses has remained elusive for decades. In particular, it is unclear if theories that assert a single pair of pure states, or theories that are based infinitely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

This paper is devoted to a detailed study of a p-spins interaction model with external field, including some sharp bounds on the speed of self averaging of the overlap as well as a central limit theorem for its fluctuations, the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 X. Bardina , D. Marquez , C. Rovira , S. Tindel

Dilute dipolar systems in three dimensions are expected to undergo a spin glass transition as the temperature decreases. Contrary to this, we find from Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations that at low concentrations $x$, dipoles randomly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Snider , Clare C. Yu

We report on the ensemble inequivalence in a many-body spin-glass model with integer spin. The spin-glass phase transition is of first order for certain values of the crystal field strength and is dependent whether it was derived in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Zsolt Bertalan , Kazutaka Takahashi

We show that a collection of independent Ising spins evolving stochastically can display surprisingly large fluctuations towards ordered behaviour, as quantified by certain types of time-integrated plaquette observables, despite the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Loredana M. Vasiloiu , Tom H. E. Oakes , Federico Carollo , Juan P. Garrahan

We explore the equilibrium properties of a two-dimensional Ising spin model with short-range exchange and long-range dipolar interactions as a function of the applied magnetic field H. The model is studied through extensive Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Rogelio Diaz-Mendez , Roberto Mulet

Ground states of the three dimensional Edwards-Anderson spin glass are computed in the presence of an external magnetic field. Our algorithm is sufficiently powerful for us to treat systems with up to 600 spins. We perform a statistical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Houdayer , O. C. Martin

The question of the number of thermodynamic states present in the low-temperature phase of the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass is addressed by studying spin and link overlap distributions using population annealing Monte…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Humberto Munoz-Bauza , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Dilute dipolar Ising magnets remain a notoriously hard problem to tackle both analytically and numerically because of long-ranged interactions between spins as well as rare region effects. We study a new type of anisotropic dilute dipolar…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Tushar Kanti Bose , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Sen

The magnetic systems with disorder form an important class of systems, which are under intensive studies, since they reflect real systems. Such a class of systems is the spin glass one, which combines randomness and frustration. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Ioannis A. Hadjiagapiou

Symmetry arguments are used to derive a set of exact identities between irreducible vertex functions for the replica symmetric field theory of the Ising spin glass in zero magnetic field. Their range of applicability spans from mean field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Temesvari

Spin glasses have competing interactions that lead to a rough energy landscape which is highly susceptible to small perturbations. These chaotic effects strongly affect numerical simulations and, as such, gaining a deeper understanding of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

The two-dimensional Ising model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and long-range dipolar interactions exhibits a rich phase diagram. The presence of the dipolar interaction changes the ferromagnetic ground state expected for the pure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

The infinite-range-interaction Ising spin glass is considered in the presence of an external random magnetic field following a trimodal (three-peak) distribution. The model is studied through the replica method and phase diagrams are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. de Araujo , F. D. Nobre , F. A. da Costa

We study topology in gapless phases of an interacting spinful model with spin-charge separation. We focus on the gapless boundaries between $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking phases. We find two topologically non-trivial gapless states that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Polina Matveeva , Dmitri Gutman , Sam T. Carr