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Fluid antenna systems (FAS) achieve spatial diversity by dynamically switching among $N$ densely packed ports, but the resulting spatially correlated Rayleigh channels render exact outage analysis intractable. Existing block-correlation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Tuo Wu

The optical spectra of fractal multilayer dielectric structures have been shown to possess spectral scalability, which has been found to be directly related to the structure's spatial (geometrical) self-similarity. Phase and amplitude…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 S. V. Zhukovsky , A. V. Lavrinenko , S. V. Gaponenko

This article primarily aims to unify the various formalisms of multivariate coefficients of variation, leveraging advanced concepts of generalized means, whether weighted or not, applied to the eigenvalues of covariance matrices. We…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Elise Colin , Razvigor Ossikovski

We study the spectral properties of infinitely smooth multivariate kernel matrices when the nodes form a single cluster. We show that the geometry of the nodes plays an important role in the scaling of the eigenvalues of these kernel…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Nuha Diab , Dmitry Batenkov

The Karhunen-Loeve (KL) transform can compactly represent the information contained in large, complex datasets, cleanly eliminating noise from the data and identifying elements of the dataset with extreme or inconsistent characteristics. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Todd A. Boroson , Tod R. Lauer

In this paper we present a novel broadband approach for the extraction of dispersion curves of multiple time frequency overlapped dispersive modes such as in borehole acoustic data. The new approach works jointly in the Fourier and space…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Sandip Bose , Shuchin Aeron , Henri-Pierre Valero

The Karhunen-Lo\`eve Expansion (KLE) of a stochastic process is a well understood eigenfunction expansion used widely in time series analysis, stochastic PDEs, and signal processing. Karhunen-Lo\`eve expansions have also been proven to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Trajan Murphy

Detection of abrupt spatial changes in physical properties representing unique geometric features such as buried objects, cavities, and fractures is an important problem in geophysics and many engineering disciplines. In this context,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Tatsuya Shibata , Michael Conrad Koch , Iason Papaioannou , Kazunori Fujisawa

We investigate the performance of continuous-variable (CV) quantum communication systems employing diversity schemes to mitigate the effects of realistic channel conditions, including Gaussian lossy channels, fading, and crosstalk. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Seid Koudia , Leonardo Oleynik , Mert Bayraktar , Junaid ur Rehman , Symeon Chatzinotas

In this paper we study the complementarity spectrum of digraphs, with special attention to the problem of digraph characterization through this complementarity spectrum. That is, whether two non-isomorphic digraphs with the same number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-11 Diego Bravo , Florencia Cubría , Marcelo Fiori , Vilmar Trevisan

The covering spectrum is a geometric invariant of a Riemannian manifold, more generally of a metric space, that measures the size of its one-dimensional holes by isolating a portion of the length spectrum. In a previous paper we…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-29 Bart De Smit , Ruth Gornet , Craig J. Sutton

We consider the linear water-wave problem in a periodic channel which consists of infinitely many identical containers connected with apertures of width $\epsilon$. Motivated by applications to surface wave propagation phenomena, we study…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Fedor Bakharev , Keijo Ruotsalainen , Jari Taskinen

This work investigates the multiplicity and differentiability of eigenfrequencies in structures with various symmetries. In particular, the study explores how the geometric and design variable symmetries affect the distribution of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Shiyao Sun , Kapil Khandelwal

The Phase Diverse Speckle (PDS) problem is formulated mathematically as Multi Frame Blind Deconvolution (MFBD) together with a set of Linear Equality Constraints (LECs) on the wavefront expansion parameters. This MFBD-LEC formulation is…

光学 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Mats G. Lofdahl

Scaling level-spacing distribution functions in the ``bulk of the spectrum'' in random matrix models of $N\times N$ hermitian matrices and then going to the limit $N\to\infty$, leads to the Fredholm determinant of the sine kernel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-13 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

The correlation spectrum of fully developed one-dimensional mappings are studied near and at a weakly intermittent situation. Using a suitable infinite matrix representation, the eigenvalue equation of the Frobenius-Perron operator is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Bene , Z. Kaufmann , H. Lustfeld

Random Schroedinger operators with imaginary vector potentials are studied in dimension one. These operators are non-Hermitian and their spectra lie in the complex plane. We consider the eigenvalue problem on finite intervals of length n…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Goldsheid , B. A. Khoruzhenko

We describe methods of estimating the entire Lyapunov spectrum of a spatially extended system from multivariate time-series observations. Provided that the coupling in the system is short range, the Jacobian has a banded structure and can…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Carretero-González , S. Ørstavik , J. Stark

Scaling level-spacing distribution functions in the ``bulk of the spectrum'' in random matrix models of $N\times N$ hermitian matrices and then going to the limit $N\to\infty$, leads to the Fredholm determinant of the sine kernel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Optical beams with certain asymmetric profiles, such as the Airy beam, can depart from rectilinear propagation and instead travel along curved (typically parabolic) trajectories. Here we show that sculpting the spatiotemporal spectrum of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Layton A. Hall , Ayman F. Abouraddy