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We study the dynamics of a wavepacket in a potential formed by the sum of a periodic lattice and of a parabolic potential. The dynamics of the wavepacket is essentially a superposition of ``local Bloch oscillations'', whose frequency is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Thommen , Veronique Zehnle , Jean Claude Garreau

Paraxial wave packets with discrete spatial, temporal, or spatiotemporal spectra are known to undergo periodic axial revivals on propagation in either free space or linear transparent, weakly dispersive media. Such spectacular revivals,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Yanlin Bai , Yangjian Cai , Chunhao Liang , Sergey A. Ponomarenko

Wannier-Stark ladder in a PT symmetric system is generally complex that leads to amplified/damped Bloch oscillation. We show that a non-amplified wave packet oscillation with very large amplitude can be realized in a non-Hermitian tight…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Z. Turker , C. Yuce

Many features of Bloch oscillations in one-dimensional quantum lattices with a static force can be described by quasiclassical considerations for example by means of the acceleration theorem, at least for Hermitian systems. Here the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 E M Graefe , H J Korsch , A Rush

A flexible control of wave scattering in complex media is of relevance in different areas of classical and quantum physics. Recently, a great interest has been devoted to scattering engineering in non-Hermitian systems, with the prediction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Stefano Longhi , Ermanno Pinotti

In an anti-Hermitian linear system, all energy eigenvalues are purely imaginary and the corresponding eigenvectors are orthogonal. This implies that no stationary state is available in such systems. We consider an anti-Hermitian lattice…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. Tombuloglu , C. Yuce

Atomic wave packets in optical lattices which are both spatially finite and time-dependent exhibit many striking similarities with light pulses in photonic crystals. We analytically characterize the transmission properties of such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 T Lauber , P Massignan , G Birkl , A Sanpera

The broadening of one-dimensional Gaussian wave packets is presented in all textbooks on quantum mechanics. It is used to elucidate Heisenberg's uncertainty relation. The behaviour on a lattice is drastically different if the amplitude…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 K. Schönhammer

We consider non-Hermitian dynamics of a quantum particle hopping on a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice made of $N$ sites with asymmetric hopping rates induced by a time-periodic oscillating imaginary gauge field. A deeply different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Stefano Longhi

Recurrence behavior of wave packets in coupled higher dimensional systems and periodically driven systems is analyzed, which takes place in the realm of higher coupling/modulation strength. We analyze the wave packet dynamics close to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Muhammad Ayub , Khalid Naseer , Farhan Saif

Defects in tight-binding lattices generally destroy the onset of Bloch oscillations (BOs) and the periodic self-imaging of the wave packet due to the lack of an equally-spaced Wannier-Stark ladder spectrum. Here it is shown that localized…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Longhi

Reflectionless defects in Hermitian tight-binding lattices, synthesized by the intertwining operator technique of supersymmetric quantum mechanics, are generally not invisible and time-of-flight measurements could reveal the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Longhi

We study a non-interacting quantum particle, moving on a one-dimensional lattice, which is subjected to repetitive measurements. We investigate the consequence when such motion is interrupted and restarted from the same initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Ranjan Modak , S. Aravinda

The spectral and transport properties of a non-Hermitian tight-binding lattice with unidirectional hopping are theoretically investigated in three different geometrical settings. It is shown that, while for the infinitely-extended (open)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Stefano Longhi

The non-trivial topological features in the energy band of non-Hermitian systems provide promising pathways to achieve robust physical behaviors in classical or quantum open systems. A key topological feature, unique to non-Hermitian…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Kai Wang , Avik Dutt , Ki Youl Yang , Casey C. Wojcik , Jelena Vučković , Shanhui Fan

Localized quantum wave packets can be produced in a variety of physical systems and are the subject of much current research in atomic, molecular, chemical, and condensed-matter physics. They are particularly well suited for studying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , James Porter

Analytic and numerical results for quasiperiodic tight-binding models are reviewed, with emphasis on two and three-dimensional models which so far are beyond a mathematically rigorous treatment. In particular, we consider energy spectra of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Michael Schreiber

Topological mechanical metamaterials have enabled new ways to control stress and deformation propagation. Exemplified by Maxwell lattices, they have been studied extensively using a linearized formalism. Herein, we study a two-dimensional…

We study self-trapped localized nonlinear states in the form of truncated Bloch waves in one-dimensional optical lattices, which appear in the gaps of the linear bandgap spectrum. We demonstrate the existence of families of such localized…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jiandong Wang , Jianke Yang , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar

We establish non-Hermitian topological mechanics in one dimensional (1D) and two dimensional (2D) lattices consisting of mass points connected by meta-beams that lead to odd elasticity. Extended from the "non-Hermitian skin effect" in 1D…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Di Zhou , Junyi Zhang
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