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Let $X$ be a nonempty set and $T(X)$ the full transformation semigroup on $X$. For any equivalence relation $E$ on $X$, define a subsemigroup $T_{E^*}(X)$ of $T(X)$ by $$ T_{E^*}(X)=\{\alpha\in T(X):\text{for all}\ x,y\in X, (x,y)\in…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-25 Utsithon Chaichompoo , Kritsada Sangkhanan

Strong external difference families (SEDFs) are much-studied combinatorial objects motivated by an information security application. A well-known conjecture states that only one abelian SEDF with more than 2 sets exists. We show that if the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-30 Sophie Huczynska , Siaw-Lynn Ng

The unit interval in a partially ordered abelian group with order unit forms an interval effect algebra (IEA) which can be regarded as an algebraic model for the semantics of a formal deductive logic. There is a categorical equivalence…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David J. Foulis

We introduce an $E(n)$-equivariant Transformer architecture for spatio-temporal graph data. By imposing rotation, translation, and permutation equivariance inductive biases in both space and time, we show that the Spacetime…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Sergio G. Charles

A simple discontinuous map is proposed as a generic model for nonlinear dynamical systems. The orbit of the map admits exact solutions for wide regions in parameter space and the method employed (digit manipulation) allows the mathematical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Vladimir García-Morales

The structure of subspaces of a Hilbert space that are invariant under unitary representations of a discrete group is related to a notion of Hilbert modules endowed with inner products taking values in spaces of unbounded operators. A…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-01 Davide Barbieri , Eugenio Hernández , Victoria Paternostro

We study dynamical systems that switch between two different vector fields depending on a discrete variable and with a delay. When the delay reaches a problem-dependent critical value so-called event collisions occur. This paper classifies…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-12-03 J. Sieber , P. Kowalczyk , S. J. Hogan , M. di Bernardo

It is well established that the physical phenomenon of intermittency can be investigated via the spectral analysis of a transfer operator associated with the dynamics of an interval map with indifferent fixed point. We present here for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Prellberg

The defining characteristic of an exceptional point (EP) in the parameter space of a family of operators is that upon encircling the EP eigenstates are permuted. In case one encircles multiple EPs, the question arises how to properly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Eric J. Pap , Daniël Boer , Holger Waalkens

We introduce locally involutive semigroups and embed them into the category of ordered groupoids. This embedding restricts to a correspondence between quasi-involutive semigroups and ordered groupoids with mediator, extending the classical…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Clemens Berger , Jonathon Funk

Transmission of a vertex v of a connected graph G is the sum of distances from v to all other vertices in G. Graph G is transmission irregular (TI) if no two of its vertices have the same transmission, and G is interval transmission…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-22 Salem Al-Yakoob , Dragan Stevanovic

We consider groups of orientation-preserving real analytic diffeomorphisms of the circle which have a finite image under the rotation number function. We show that if such a group is nondiscrete with respect to the $C^1$-topology then it…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-11-04 Yoshifumi Matsuda

We study non-interacting electrons in disordered one-dimensional materials which exhibit a spectral gap, in each of the ten Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes. We define an appropriate topology on the space of Hamiltonians so that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Jui-Hui Chung , Jacob Shapiro

Let $A$ be any unital associative, possibly non-commutative ring and let $p$ be a prime number. Let $E(A)$ be the ring of $p$-typical Witt vectors as constructed by Cuntz and Deninger and $W(A)$ be the abelian group constructed by…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-28 Supriya Pisolkar

The destruction of regular regions in two-dimensional, area-preserving maps is traditionally described in terms of the breakup of invariant curves and the persistence of transport barriers. Here, we investigate how this scenario changes…

We prove that almost all digraphs not embedding an independent set of size 3 consist of two disjoint tournaments, and discuss connections with the theory of homogeneous simple structures.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-05-04 Andres Aranda

We study the group of interval exchange transformations and obtain several characterizations of its commutator group. In particular, it turns out that the commutator group is generated by elements of order 2.

群论 · 数学 2011-09-08 Yaroslav Vorobets

A graph is edge-transitive if the natural action of its automorphism group on its edge set is transitive. An automorphism of a graph is semiregular if all of the orbits of the subgroup generated by this automorphism have the same length.…

In this article, an alternative interpretation of the Seiberg-Witten map in non-commutative field theory is provided. We show that the Seiberg-Witten map can be induced in a geometric way, by a field dependent co-ordinate transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Ghosh

We investigate the structure of subspaces of a Hilbert space that are invariant under unitary representations of a discrete group. We work with square integrable representations, and we show that they are those for which we can construct an…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-09 Davide Barbieri , Eugenio Hernández , Victoria Paternostro