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We present a thermodynamic theory of plane coherent solid-solid interfaces in multicomponent systems subject to nonhydrostatic mechanical stresses. The interstitial and substitutional chemical components are treated separately using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-02 T. Frolov , Y. Mishin

I will discuss an attempt at representing an interface dynamo in a simplified, essentially 1D framework. The operation of the dynamo is broken up into two 1D layers, one containing the $\alpha$ effect and the other containing the $\omega$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Colin B. Roald

The theoretical description for the reflectivity properties of dielectric, metal and semiconductor plates coated with graphene is developed in the framework of the Dirac model. Graphene is described by the polarization tensor allowing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-07 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Petrov

The linear stability of a shear layer in a highly diffusive stably stratified atmosphere has been investigated. This study completes and extends previous works by Dudis (1974) and Jones (1977). We show that: (i) an asymptotic regime is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Lignieres , F. Califano , A. Mangeney

A thermodynamic approach to rapid phase transformations within a diffuse interface in a binary system is developed. Assuming an extended set of independent thermodynamic variables formed by the union of the classic set of slow variables and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Galenko , David Jou

Diffusion in an evolving environment is studied by continuos-time Monte Carlo simulations. Diffusion is modelled by continuos-time random walkers on a lattice, in a dynamic environment provided by bubbles between two one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Janne Juntunen , Juha Merikoski

A new diffuse interface model for a two-phase flow of two incompressible fluids with different densities is introduced using methods from rational continuum mechanics. The model fulfills local and global dissipation inequalities and is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 H. Abels , H. Garcke , G. Grün

Magnetic element tracking is often used to study the transport and diffusion of the magnetic field on the solar photosphere. From the analysis of the displacement spectrum of these tracers, it has been recently agreed that a regime of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 D. Del Moro , F. Giannattasio , F. Berrilli , G. Consolini , F. Lepreti , M. Gosic

We consider the sharp interface limit of a coupled Stokes/Allen-Cahn system, when a parameter $\varepsilon>0$ that is proportional to the thickness of the diffuse interface tends to zero, in a two dimensional bounded domain. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-04 Helmut Abels , YuNing Liu

We consider a heat transmission problem across an irregular interface -- that is, non-Lipschitz or fractal -- between two media (a hot one and a cold one). The interface is modelled as the support of a d-upper regular measure. We introduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Gabriel Claret , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

Spiral waves are a ubiquitous feature of the nonequilibrium dynamics of a great variety of excitable systems. In the limit of a large separation in timescale between fast excitation and slow recovery, one can reduce the spiral problem to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

The thin interface limit aims at minimizing the effects arising from a numerical interface thickness, inherent in diffuse interface models of solidification and microstructure evolution such as the phase field model. While the original…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Amol Subhedar , Peter K. Galenko , Fathollah Varnik

The turbulent magnetic diffusivity tensor is determined in the presence of rotation or shear. The question is addressed whether dynamo action from the shear-current effect can explain large-scale magnetic field generation found in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 A. Brandenburg , K. -H. Rädler , M. Rheinhardt , P. J. Käpylä

We study passive scalar mixing by parallel shear flows in the presence of weak molecular diffusion. We recover the sharp uniform-in-diffusivity mixing rate for shear flows with finitely many critical points, recently proven in [1]. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Kyle L. Liss , Kunhui Luan

We consider the interaction between a free flowing fluid and a porous medium flow, where the free flowing fluid is described using the time dependent Stokes equations, and the porous medium flow is described using Darcy's law in the primal…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-05 Martina Bukač , Boris Muha , Abner J. Salgado

We study the reflection of an acoustic plane wave from a steadily sliding planar interface with velocity strengthening friction or a shear band in a confined granular medium. The corresponding acoustic impedance is utterly different from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Caroli , B. Velicky

The scientific community employs complicated multiphysics simulations to understand the physics in Solar, Stellar, and Interstellar media. These must be tested against known solutions to ensure their validity. Several well-known tests…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Sondre Vik Furuseth , George Cherry , Juan Martínez-Sykora

We study the mass-conserved reaction-diffusion system known as the wave-pinning model, which serves as a minimal framework for describing cell polarity. In this model, the interplay between reaction kinetics and slow diffusion forms a sharp…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-09 Shunsuke Kobayashi , Koya Sakakibara , Taikei Uechi

A solid-liquid-gas moving contact line is considered through a diffuse-interface model with the classical boundary condition of no-slip at the solid surface. Examination of the asymptotic behaviour as the contact line is approached shows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 David N. Sibley , Andreas Nold , Nikos Savva , Serafim Kalliadasis

We investigate the sharp interface limit of a diffuse interface system that couples the Allen--Cahn equation with the instationary Navier--Stokes system in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \in \{2,3\}$. This model is used to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-17 Sebastian Hensel , Yuning Liu