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相关论文: Grid diagrams of Lorenz links

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Lorenz links and T-links are equivalent families by the work of Birman--Kofman. Lorenz links arise as periodic orbits of the Lorenz system, whereas T-links are closures of certain positive braids. Birman, Williams, and Franks showed that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-26 Thiago de Paiva

We discuss twists on Frobenius algebras in the context of link homology. In his paper in 2006, Khovanov asserted that a twist of a Frobenius algebra yields an isomorphic chain complex on each link diagram. Although the result has been…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-09-10 Noboru Ito , Keita Nakagane , Jun Yoshida

We introduce stable equivalence classes of oriented links in orientable three-manifolds that are orientation $I$-bundles over closed but not necessarily orientable surfaces. We call these twisted links, and show that they subsume the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Mario O. Bourgoin

We define half grid diagrams and prove every link is half grid presentable by constructing a canonical half grid pair (which gives rise to a grid diagram of some special type) associated with an element in the oriented Thompson group. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 Yangxiao Luo , Shunyu Wan

Twisted torus links are given by twisting a subset of strands on a closed braid representative of a torus link. T--links are a natural generalization, given by repeated positive twisting. We establish a one-to-one correspondence between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Joan Birman , Ilya Kofman

We uncover a connection between two seemingly unrelated notions: lettericity, from structural graph theory, and geometric griddability, from the world of permutation patterns. Both of these notions capture important structural properties of…

This survey consists of a detailed proof of Markov's Theorem based on Joan Birman's book "Braids, Links, and Mapping Class Groups" and Carlo Petronio's classes. It was part of an exam project in A.Y. 2016/2017 for the course Knot Theory.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-12 Matteo Barucco , Nirvana Coppola

We prove that Legendrian and transverse links in overtwisted contact structures having overtwisted complements can be classified coarsely by their classical invariants. We further prove that any coarse equivalence class of loose links has…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Rima Chatterjee

Khovanov homology for knots has generated a flurry of activity in the topology community. This paper studies the Khovanov type cohomology for graphs with a special attention to torsions. When the underlying algebra is $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(x^2)$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laure Helme-Guizon , Jozef H. Przytycki , Yongwu Rong

We explain how to compute the Jones polynomial of a link from one of its grid diagrams and we observe a connection between Bigelow's homological definition of the Jones polynomial and Kauffman's definition of the Jones polynomial.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jean-Marie Droz , Emmanuel Wagner

We obtain new invariants of topological link concordance and homology cobordism of 3-manifolds from Hirzebruch-type intersection form defects of towers of iterated p-covers. Our invariants can extract geometric information from an arbitrary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-16 Jae Choon Cha

Following the approach to grid homology of links in $S^3$, we prove combinatorially that the grid homology of links in lens spaces defined by Baker, Grigsby, and Hedden is a link invariant. Further, using the sign assignment defined by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-05 Samuel Tripp

Grid diagrams encode useful geometric information about knots in S^3. In particular, they can be used to combinatorially define the knot Floer homology of a knot K in S^3, and they have a straightforward connection to Legendrian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-04-21 Kenneth L. Baker , J. Elisenda Grigsby

All knots are known to be hyperbolic, satellite, or torus knots, and one important family is Lorenz links, or T-links, which arise from dynamics. However, it remains difficult to determine the geometric type of a Lorenz link from a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-04 Thiago de Paiva

Gordon and Litherland's paper $\textit{On the Signature of a link}$ introduced a bilinear form that simultaneously unifies both the quadratic forms of Trotter and Goeritz. This remarkable pairing of combinatorics and topology has had…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-12 Micah Chrisman

Tied links and the tied braid monoid were introduced recently by the authors and used to define new invariants for classical links. Here, we give a version purely algebraic-combinatoric of tied links. With this new version we prove that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-28 Francesca Aicardi , Jesus Juyumaya

Twisted links are a generalization of classical links and correspond to stably equivalence classes of links in thickened surfaces. In this paper we introduce twisted intersection colorings of a diagram and construct two invariants of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-25 Hiroki Ito , Seiichi Kamada

J. Davis showed that the topological concordance class of a link in the 3-sphere is uniquely determined by its Alexander polynomial for 2-component links with Alexander polynomial one. A similar result for knots with Alexander polynomial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Jae Choon Cha , Stefan Friedl , Mark Powell

Extending theorems of J. E. Greene [Invent. Math. 192 (2013), 717-750] and A. S. Lipson [Enseign. Math. (2) 36 (1990), 93-114], we prove that the equivalence class of a classical link L under mutation is determined by Goeritz matrices…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-06 Lorenzo Traldi

The classical Thistlethwaite theorem for links can be phrased as asserting that the Kauffman bracket of a link can be obtained from an evaluation of the Bollob\'as-Riordan polynomial of a ribbon graph associated to one of the link's…

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