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We investigate the properties of discrete breathers in a Bose-Einstein condensate with two- and three-body interactions in optical lattice. In the tight-binding approximation the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with periodic potential for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Bouketir , A. Messikh , B. A. Umarov

We consider the transfer of lattice wave packets through a tilted discrete breather (TDB) in opposite directions in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger model with asymmetric defects, which may be realized as a Bose-Einstein condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Xiao-Dong Bai , Boris A. Malomed , Fu-Guo Deng

A quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into a quasi-periodic potential created by two sub-lattices of comparable amplitudes and incommensurate periods is considered. Although the conventional tight-binding approximation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Vladimir V. Konotop

We investigate the formation of discrete breathers (DBs) and the dynamics of the mixture of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in open boundary optical lattices using the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. The results…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Xiao-Dong Bai , Mei Zhang , Jun Xiong , Guo-Jian Yang , Fu-Guo Deng

We study the dynamics of self-trapping in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded in deep optical lattices with Gaussian initial conditions, when the dynamics is well described by the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation (DNLS). In the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 H. Hennig , T. Neff , R. Fleischmann

The dynamics of static and travelling breathers in two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in a one-dimensional optical lattice is modelled within the tight-binding approximation. Two coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Russell Campbell , Gian-Luca Oppo , Mateusz Borkowski

We have studied the dynamic evolution of the collective excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates in a deep optical lattice with tunable three-body interactions. Their dynamics is governed by a high order discrete nonlinear Schrodinger…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Galal Ahmed Alakhaly , Bishwajyoti Dey

We study the dynamics of the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger lattice initialized such that a very long transitory period of time in which standard Boltzmann statistics is insufficient is reached. Our study of the nonlinear system locked…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. Ø. Rasmussen , S. Aubry , A. R. Bishop , G. P. Tsironis

We present a detailed numerical study of a protocol for momentum-selective transport of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one-dimensional optical lattice, achieving narrow momentum distributions through controlled non-adiabatic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Raja Chamakhi , Dana Codruta Marinica , Naceur Gaaloul , Eric Charron , Mourad Telmini

Exact solutions for symmetric discrete breathers (DBs) are obtained in forced-damped linear chain with on-site vibro-impact constraints. The damping is related to inelastic impacts; the forcing may be chosen from broad class of periodic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. V. Gendelman

The dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a deep optical lattice is governed by a discrete nonlinear equation (DNL). Its degree of nonlinearity and the intersite hopping rates are retrieved from a nonlinear tight-binding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Augusto Smerzi , Andrea Trombettoni

Breathers are spatially localized and time periodic solutions of extended Hamiltonian dynamical systems. In this paper we study excitation thresholds for (nonlinearly dynamically stable) ground state breather or standing wave solutions for…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael I. Weinstein

Nonlinear classical Hamiltonian lattices exhibit generic solutions in the form of discrete breathers. These solutions are time-periodic and (typically exponentially) localized in space. The lattices exhibit discrete translational symmetry.…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Flach , C. R. Willis

We investigate the stability and phase transition of localized modes in Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) in an optical lattice with the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger model by considering both two- and three-body interactions. We find…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Xiao-Dong Bai , Qing Ai , Mei Zhang , Jun Xiong , Guo-Jian Yang , Fu-Guo Deng

The dynamics of a (quasi)one-dimensional interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a tilted optical lattice is studied in a discrete mean-field approximation, i.e., in terms of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. If the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Edgar A. Gómez , Hans Jürgen Korsch

A new mechanism of LENR in solids is proposed, which is based on the large amplitude anharmonic lattice vibrations, a.k.a. intrinsic localized modes or discrete breathers (DBs). In particular, so called gap DBs, which can arise in diatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Vladimir Dubinko

We prove nonexistence of breathers (spatially localized and time-periodic oscillations) for a class of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattices representing an uncompressed chain of beads interacting via Hertz's contact forces. We then consider the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Guillaume James , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Jesus Cuevas

We explain the origin of the generation of discrete breathers (DBs) in experiments on damped and driven micromechanical cantilever arrays (M.Sato et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 90}, 044102, 2003). Using the concept of the nonlinear response…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-09-08 P. Maniadis , S. Flach

We study a discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattice with a parabolic trapping potential. The model, describing, e.g., an array of repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate droplets confined in the wells of an optical lattice, is analytically and…

We demonstrate that periodic modulation of the nonlinearity coefficient in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation can strongly facilitate creation of traveling solitons in the lattice. We predict this possibility in an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Jesus Cuevas , Boris A. Malomed , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis
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