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The diffusive motion of charged particles in synthetic magnetic turbulence with different properties is investigated by using numerical simulations with unprecedented dynamical range, which allow us to ensure that both the inertial range…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Andrej Dundovic , Oreste Pezzi , Pasquale Blasi , Carmelo Evoli , William H. Matthaeus

The one-dimensional kinetic equation with integral of collisions type BGK (Bhatnagar, Gross and Krook) and frequency of collisions affine depending on the module of molecular velocity is constructed. Laws of preservation of number of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 A. L. Bugrimov , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Whitham modulation theory describes the zero dispersion limit of nonlinear waves by a system of conservation laws for the parameters of modulated periodic traveling waves. Here, admissible, discontinuous, weak solutions of the Whitham…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Patrick Sprenger , Mark A. Hoefer

We study travelling wave solutions of a generalised Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation with a non-local diffusion term and a concave-convex flux. This model equation arises in the analysis of a shallow water flow by performing formal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 F. Achleitner , C. M. Cuesta , X. Diez-Izagirre

This paper is devoted to the blow-up of analytic solutions with the emergence of irregular solutions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 M. Colombeau

We obtain the existence, uniqueness and regularity results for solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with bounded measurable coefficients in the presence of boundary conditions, including the inflow, diffuse reflection and specular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Yuzhe Zhu

Wave kinetic theory has been developed to describe the statistical dynamics of weakly nonlinear, dispersive waves. However, we show that systems which are generally dispersive can have resonant sets of wave modes with identical group…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Yi-Kang Shi , Gregory Eyink

Under consideration is the hyperbolic relaxation of a semilinear reaction-diffusion equation on a bounded domain, subject to a dynamic boundary condition. We also consider the limit parabolic problem with the same dynamic boundary…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-04-19 Ciprian G. Gal , Joseph L. Shomberg

We study two systems of reaction diffusion equations with monostable or bistable type of nonlinearity and with free boundaries. These systems are used as multi-species competitive model. For two-species models, we prove the existence of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-23 Jian Yang , Bendong Lou

We investigate the stability and nonlinear local dynamics of spectrally stable wave trains in reaction-diffusion systems. For each $N\in\mathbb{N}$, such $T$-periodic traveling waves are easily seen to be nonlinearly asymptotically stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-28 Mathew A. Johnson , Wesley R. Perkins

Fluid discontinuities, such as shock fronts and vortex sheets, can reflect waves and become unstable to corrugation. Analytical calculations of these phenomena are tractable in the simplest cases only, while their numerical simulations are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 William Béthune

We present a short overview of the recent results in the theory of diffusion and wave equations with generalised derivative operators. We give generic examples of such generalised diffusion and wave equations, which include time-fractional,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Trifce Sandev , Ralf Metzler , Aleksei Chechkin

We study density waves in the flows of granular particles through vertical tubes and hoppers using both analytic methods and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We construct equations of motion for quasi one-dimensional systems. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Jysoo Lee

We prove the existence of a family of travelling wave solutions in a variant of the $\textit{Zeldovich-Frank-Kamenetskii (ZFK) equation}$, a reaction-diffusion equation which models the propagation of planar laminar premixed flames in…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-21 Samuel Jelbart , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen , Peter Szmolyan

The structure of spiral waves is investigated in super-excitable reaction-diffusion systems where the local dynamics exhibits multi-looped phase space trajectories. It is shown that such systems support stable spiral waves with broken…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Andrei Goryachev , Raymond Kapral

We consider principal properties of various wave regimes in two selected excitable systems with linear cross-diffusion in one spatial dimension observed at different parameter values. This includes fixed-shape propagating waves, envelope…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. A. Tsyganov , V. N. Biktashev

Under the hypothesis of small deformations, the equations of 1D elastodynamics write as a 2 x 2 hyperbolic system of conservation laws. Here, we study the Riemann problem for convex and nonconvex constitutive laws. In the convex case, the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 H Berjamin , B Lombard , G Chiavassa , N Favrie

Short time existence for a surface diffusion evolution equation with curvature regularization is proved in the context of epitaxially strained three-dimensional films. This is achieved by implementing a minimizing movement scheme, which is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Irene Fonseca , Nicola Fusco , Giovanni Leoni , Massimiliano Morini

We discuss the properties of an analytical solution for waves in radiating fluids, with a view towards its implementation as a quantitative test of radiation hydrodynamics codes. A homogeneous radiating fluid in local thermodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Bryan M. Johnson Richard I. Klein

Recently, the Whitham and capillary-Whitham equations were shown to accurately model the evolution of surface waves on shallow water. In order to gain a deeper understanding of these equations, we compute periodic, traveling-wave solutions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 John D. Carter , Morgan Rozman