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We introduce a combinatorial criterion for verifying whether a formula is not the conjunction of an equation and a co-equation. Using this, we give a proof for the nonequationality of the free group. Furthermore, we generalize the latter…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-08 Isabel Müller , Rizos Sklinos

Let \phi be an endomorphism of a finitely generated free group F, and let H be a finite-index subgroup of F that is invariant under \phi. The nonzero eigenvalues of \phi are contained in the eigenvalues of \phi restricted to H.

群论 · 数学 2012-06-26 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

Let $m,n$ be positive integers and $p$ a prime. We denote by $\nu(G)$ an extension of the non-abelian tensor square $G \otimes G$ by $G \times G$. We prove that if $G$ is a residually finite group satisfying some non-trivial identity $f…

群论 · 数学 2017-04-14 Raimundo Bastos , Noraí Romeu Rocco

As an instance of a linear action of a Hopf algebra on a free associative algebra, we consider finite group gradings of a free algebra induced by gradings on the space spanned by the free generators. The homogeneous component corresponding…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-11-12 Vitor O. Ferreira , Lucia S. I. Murakami

Let $G$ be a group and $H\leqslant G$ a subgroup. The free extension of an $H$-subshift $X$ to $G$ is the $G$-subshift $\widetilde{X}$ whose configurations are those for which the restriction to every coset of $H$ is a configuration from…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-25 Sebastián Barbieri , Mathieu Sablik , Ville Salo

We extend the classical Stallings theory (describing subgroups of free groups as automata) to direct products of free and abelian groups: after introducing enriched automata (i.e., automata with extra abelian labels), we obtain an explicit…

群论 · 数学 2022-06-13 Jordi Delgado , Enric Ventura

Let $H, K$ be two finitely generated subgroups of a free group, let $\langle H, K \rangle$ denote the subgroup generated by $H, K$, called the join of $H, K$, and let neither of $H$, $K$ have finite index in $\langle H, K \rangle$. We prove…

群论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Sergei V. Ivanov

Let $g$ be an element of a group $G$. For a positive integer $n$, let $E_n(g)$ be the subgroup generated by all commutators $[...[[x,g],g],\dots ,g]$ over $x\in G$, where $g$ is repeated $n$ times. We prove that if $G$ is a profinite group…

群论 · 数学 2016-06-02 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

The theory of cumulants is revisited in the "Rota way", that is, by following a combinatorial Hopf algebra approach. Monotone, free, and boolean cumulants are considered as infinitesimal characters over a particular combinatorial Hopf…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-01 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

We consider the totally nonfree (TNF) action of a groups and the corresponding adjoint invariant (AD) measures on the lattices of the subgroups of the given group. The main result is the description of all adjoint-invariant and TNF-measures…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-02 Anatoly Vershik

In the paper new criteria of existence and conjugacy of Hall subgroups of finite groups are given.

群论 · 数学 2012-05-14 Wenbin Guo , Alexander N. Skiba

Let $K$ be a field and $F$ a free group. By a classical result of Cohn and Lewin, the free group algebra $K\left[F\right]$ is a free ideal ring (FIR): a ring over which the submodules of free modules are themselves free, and of a…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Matan Seidel , Danielle Ernst-West , Doron Puder

Let $F$ be a finitely generated non-abelian free group and $Q$ a finite quotient. Denote by $L_Q$ the language obtained by adding unary predicates $P_q$, $q\in Q$ to the language of groups. Using a slight generalization of some of the…

群论 · 数学 2017-07-12 Javier de la Nuez González

We give strengthened versions of the Herwig-Lascar and Hodkinson-Otto extension theorems for partial automorphisms of finite structures. Such strengthenings yield several combinatorial and group-theoretic consequences for homogeneous…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-04-17 Daoud Siniora , Sławomir Solecki

Let $G$ be a reductive group over a non-archimedean local field $F$ of residue characteristic $p$. We prove that the Hecke algebras of $G(F)$ with coefficients in a ${\mathbb Z}_{\ell}$-algebra $R$ for $\ell$ not equal to $p$ are finitely…

表示论 · 数学 2022-04-25 Jean-Francois Dat , David Helm , Robert Kurinczuk , Gilbert Moss

We prove that for a suitably nice class of random substitutions, their corresponding subshifts have automorphism groups that contain an infinite simple subgroup and a copy of the automorphism group of a full shift. Hence, they are…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-13 Robbert Fokkink , Dan Rust , Ville Salo

We classify finitely generated, residually finite automorphism-induced HNN-extensions in terms of the residual separability of a single associated subgroup. This classification provides a method to construct automorphism-induced…

群论 · 数学 2018-10-25 Alan D. Logan

A subgroup $H$ of a free group $F$ is called inert in $F$ if for every $G < F$ the rank of the intersection of $H$ with $G$ is no grater than the rank of $G$. In this paper we expand the known families of inert subgroups. We show that the…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Amnon Rosenmann

We describe inertial endomorphisms of an abelian group $A$, that is endomorphisms $\varphi$ with the property $|(\varphi(X)+X)/X|<\infty$ for each $X\le A$. They form a ring containing multiplications, the so-called finitary endomorphisms…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-18 Ulderico Dardano , Silvana Rinauro

Every finite flat finitely presented group scheme G of square free order over a scheme S can be written as an extension of a finite etale S-group scheme G" by a commutative finite flat finitely presented S-group scheme G' that is a direct…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-28 V. Kumar Murty , Ying Zong