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In a semiconductor superlattice with long scattering times, damping of Bloch oscillations due to scattering is so small that convective nonlinearities may compensate it and Bloch oscillations persist even in the hydrodynamic regime. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 L. L. Bonilla , M. Álvaro , M. Carretero

The formation of bound states between mobile impurity particles and fermionic atoms has been demonstrated in spin-polarized Fermi gases with attractive interspecies interaction. We investigate bound states of mobile impurities immersed in a…

We study attractively interacting fermions on a square lattice with dispersion relations exhibiting strong spin-dependent anisotropy. The resulting Fermi surface mismatch suppresses the s-wave BCS-type instability, clearing the way for…

Interest in finite-size systems has risen in the last decades, due to the focus on nanotechnological applications and because they are convenient for numerical treatment that can subsequently be extrapolated to infinite lattices.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Krissia Zawadzki , Luiz Nunes de Oliveira , Irene D'Amico

We derive the spin Boltzmann equations for spin-1/2 fermions in a non-relativistic model with four-fermion contact interaction which conserves spin degrees of freedom. A great advantage of the model is that the spin matrix elements in…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Wen-Bo Dong , Yi-Liang Yin , Qun Wang

It has been known that when a charged fermion scatters off a monopole, the fermion in the $s$-wave component must flip its chirality, i.e., fermion number violation must happen. This fact has led to a puzzle; if there are two or more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryutaro Matsudo

Recent ultracold atomic gas experiments implementing synthetic spin-orbit coupling allow access to flatbands that emphasize interactions. We model spin-orbit coupled fermions in a one-dimensional flatband optical lattice. We introduce an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Fei Lin , Chuanwei Zhang , V. W. Scarola

Recent experiments on fermions in synthetic gauge fields result in systems with a spin-orbit coupling along one spatial axis, a detuning field, and a Zeeman field. We show theoretically that the presence of all three results in interesting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Vijay B. Shenoy

We report on high-field magnetization measurements for a number of layered vanadium phosphates that were recently recognized as spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice compounds with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor couplings (J_1) and…

We investigate many-body phase diagrams of atomic boson-fermion mixtures loaded in the two-dimensional optical lattice. Bosons mediate an attractive, finite-range interaction between fermions, leading to fermion pairing phases of different…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. -W. Wang , M. D. Lukin , E. Demler

We study a two species fermion mixture with different populations on a square lattice modeled by a Hubbard Hamiltonian with on-site inter-species repulsive interaction. Such a model can be realized in a cold atom system with fermionic atoms…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Chen-Yen Lai , Chuntai Shi , Shan-Wen Tsai

We consider the bipartite spin entanglement between two identical fermions generated in spin-independent scattering. We show how the spatial degrees of freedom act as ancillas for the creation of entanglement to a degree that depends on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Lamata , Juan Leon

This is a review of ground-state features of the s=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on two-dimensional lattices. A central issue is the interplay of lattice topology (e.g. coordination number, non-equivalent nearest-neighbor bonds, geometric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-28 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker

We consider some classical and frustrated lattice spin models with global O(3) spin symmetry. There is no general analytical method to find a ground-state if the spin dependence of the Hamiltonian is more than quadratic (i.e. beyond the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laura Messio , Claire Lhuillier , Grégoire Misguich

We propose a scheme to investigate the effect of frustration on the magnetic phase transitions of cold atoms confined in an optical lattice. We also demonstrate how to get two-leg spin ladders with frustrated spin-exchange coupling which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-20 François Crépin , Roberta Citro , Pascal Simon

We present theoretical results for a Kondo-lattice model with spin-1/2 localized moments, including both the intrasite Kondo coupling and an intersite antiferromagnetic exchange interaction, treated within an extended mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Coqblin , C. Lacroix , M. A. Gusmão , J. R. Iglesias

Staggered fermions are constructed for the transverse lattice regularization scheme. The weak perturbation theory of transverse lattice non-compact QED is developed in light-cone gauge, and we argue that for fixed lattice spacing this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Paul A. Griffin

We study the pairing of fermions in a one-dimensional lattice of tunable double-well potentials using radio-frequency spectroscopy. The spectra reveal the coexistence of two types of atom pairs with different symmetries. Our measurements…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-07 J. Kangara , Chingyun Cheng , S. Pegahan , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

Strongly-interacting ultra-cold atoms in tight-binding optical lattice potentials provide an ideal platform to realize the fundamental Hubbard model. Here, after outlining the elementary single particle solution, we review and expand our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Petrosyan , Manuel Valiente

Simulations of supersymmetric field theories with spontaneously broken supersymmetry require in addition to the ultraviolet regularisation also an infrared one, due to the emergence of the massless Goldstino. The intricate interplay between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-07 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger