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We analyze 5 years of student records at the University of Oregon to estimate the probability of success (as defined by superior undergraduate record; sufficient for admission to graduate school) in Physics and Mathematics as a function of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Stephen D. H. Hsu , James Schombert

An analysis of 1,955 physics graduate students from 19 PhD programs shows that undergraduate grade point average predicts graduate grades and PhD completion more effectively than GRE scores. Students' undergraduate GPA (UGPA) and GRE…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Mike Verostek , Casey Miller , Benjamin Zwickl

There are many factors that can influence the outcome for students in a mathematics PhD program: bachelor's GPA (BGPA), bachelor's major, GRE scores, gender, Under-Represented Minority (URM) status, institution tier, etc. Are these…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-03-05 Timmy Ma , Karen E. Wood , Di Xu , Patrick Guidotti , Alessandra Pantano , Natalia L. Komarova

Standardized assessment tests that allow researchers to compare the performance of students under various curricula are highly desirable. There are several research-based conceptual tests that serve as instruments to assess and identify…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Justyna P. Zwolak , Corinne A. Manogue

We use four years of introductory astronomy scores to analyze the ability of the current population to perform college level work and measure the amount of grade inflation across various majors. Using an objective grading scale, one that is…

物理教育 · 物理学 2010-08-27 James Schombert

Large-scale administrative data is a common input in early warning systems for college dropout in higher education. Still, the terminology and methodology vary significantly across existing studies, and the implications of different…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Dominik Glandorf , Hye Rin Lee , Gabe Avakian Orona , Marina Pumptow , Renzhe Yu , Christian Fischer

The ETS has recently released new estimates of validities of the GRE for predicting cumulative graduate GPA. They average in the middle thirties - twice as high as those previously reported by a number of independent investigators. It is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-20 Peter H. Schonemann , Moritz Heene

Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) is crucial for college admissions but its effectiveness and relevance are increasingly questioned. This paper enhances Synthetic Control methods by introducing "Transformed Control", a novel method that…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-18 Vikram Krishnaveti , Saannidhya Rawat

Recent and influential critiques of standardized testing have noted the existence of non-trivial numbers of successful scientists who received low scores on the GRE. Here we use computer simulations to show that the prevalence of such…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Alexander R. Small

This work aims to understand how effective the typical admissions criteria used in physics are at identifying students who will complete the PhD. Through a multivariate statistical analysis of a sample that includes roughly one in eight…

Assessment of learning in higher education is a critical concern to policy makers, educators, parents, and students. And, doing so appropriately is likely to require including constructed response tests in the assessment system. We examined…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Stephen P. Klein

After completing their undergraduate studies, many computer science (CS) students apply for competitive graduate programs in North America. Their long-term goal is often to be hired by one of the big five tech companies or to become a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Ghazal Kalhor , Behnam Bahrak

Improving students academic performance is not an easy task for the academic community of higher learning. The academic performance of engineering and science students during their first year at university is a turning point in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Md. Hedayetul Islam Shovon , Mahfuza Haque

While acute stress has been shown to have both positive and negative effects on performance, not much is known about the impacts of stress on students grades during examinations. To answer this question, we examined whether a correlation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Willie Kang , Sean Kim , Eliot Yoo , Samuel Kim

In this work, we develop statistical tools to understand core courses at the university level. Traditionally, professors and administrators label courses as "core" when the courses contain foundational material. Such courses are often…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-05-04 Ritvik Kharkar , Jessica Tran , Charles Z. Marshak

Academic performance of any individual is dependent upon numerous aspects regarding the day to day life of the individual under consideration. Academic performance is measured in terms of the grade point average or GPA as it is called.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Leena Khanna , Shailendra Narayan Singh , Mansaf Alam

Propositional satisfiability (SAT) is one of the most fundamental problems in computer science. The worst-case hardness of SAT lies at the core of computational complexity theory. The average-case analysis of SAT has triggered the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Tobias Friedrich , Anton Krohmer , Ralf Rothenberger , Thomas Sauerwald , Andrew M. Sutton

Math anxiety poses significant challenges for university psychology students, affecting their career choices and overall well-being. This study employs a framework based on behavioural forma mentis networks (i.e. cognitive models that map…

We asked ChatGPT to participate in an undergraduate computer science exam on ''Algorithms and Data Structures''. The program was evaluated on the entire exam as posed to the students. We hand-copied its answers onto an exam sheet, which was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Sebastian Bordt , Ulrike von Luxburg

Quantitative understanding of relationships between students' behavioral patterns and academic performances is a significant step towards personalized education. In contrast to previous studies that mainly based on questionnaire surveys, in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Yi Cao , Jian Gao , Defu Lian , Zhihai Rong , Jiatu Shi , Qing Wang , Yifan Wu , Huaxiu Yao , Tao Zhou
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