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We analyze a pair of reflected Brownian motions in a planar domain $D$, for which the increments of both processes form mirror images of each other when the processes are not on the boundary. We show that for $D$ in a class of smooth convex…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Rami Atar , Krzysztof Burdzy

We present a new method for locating the nodal line of the second eigenfunction for the Neumann problem in a planar domain. The technique is based on the `mirror coupling' of reflected Brownian motions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy

The paper studies the question of whether the classical mirror and synchronous couplings of two Brownian motions minimise and maximise, respectively, the coupling time of the corresponding geometric Brownian motions. We establish a…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-21 Saul D. Jacka , Aleksandar Mijatovic , Dejan Siraj

A maximal coupling of two diffusion processes makes two diffusion particles meet as early as possible. We study the uniqueness of maximal couplings under a sort of "reflection structure" which ensures the existence of such couplings. In…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Kuwada

For every bounded planar domain $D$ with a smooth boundary, we define a `Lyapunov exponent' $\Lambda(D)$ using a fairly explicit formula. We consider two reflected Brownian motions in $D$, driven by the same Brownian motion (i.e., a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Zhen-Qing Chen , Peter Jones

The well-known reflection coupling gives a maximal coupling of two one-dimensional Brownian motions with different starting points. Nevertheless, the reflection coupling does not generalize to more than two Brownian motions. In this paper,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Cheuk Ting Li , Venkat Anantharam

Benjamini, Burdzy and Chen (2007) introduced the notion of a shy coupling: a coupling of a Markov process such that, for suitable starting points, there is a positive chance of the two component processes of the coupling staying a positive…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Wilfrid S. Kendall

Consider a Brownian motion on the circumference of the unit circle, which jumps to the opposite point of the circumference at incident times of an independent Poisson process of rate $\lambda$. We examine the problem of coupling two copies…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Stephen B. Connor , Roberta Merli

This paper describes two explicit couplings of standard Brownian motions $B$ and $V$, which naturally extend the mirror coupling and the synchronous coupling and respectively maximise and minimise (uniformly over all time horizons) the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-07 Saul D. Jacka , Aleksandar Mijatović

In this paper we introduce three Markovian couplings of Brownian motions on smooth Riemannian manifolds without boundary which sit at the crossroad of two concepts. The first concept is the one of shy coupling put forward in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-29 Mihai N. Pascu , Ionel Popescu

We construct obliquely reflected Brownian motions in all bounded simply connected planar domains, including non-smooth domains, with general reflection vector fields on the boundary. Conformal mappings and excursion theory are our main…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-09 Krzysztof Burdzy , Zhen-Qing Chen , Donald Marshall , Kavita Ramanan

We use reflecting Brownian motion (RBM) to prove the well known Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorem for a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. The boundary integrand is obtained by carefully analyzing the asymptotic behavior of the boundary…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-22 Weitao Du , Elton P. Hsu

The Lie groups $SU(2)$ and $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ can be viewed as model spaces in subRiemannian geometry. Coupling two subelliptic Brownian motions on $SU(2)$ (resp. $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$) consists in coupling two Brownian motions on the sphere…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-03 Magalie Bénéfice

We raise a question on whether a dynamical system driven by Markov process is Markovian, for which we are able to propose a criterion and examples of positive case. This investigation leads us to develop (i) a general construction of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-22 Motoya Machida

For an open subset $\Omega$ of $\mathbb R^d$, symmetric with respect to a hyperplane and with positive part $\Omega_+$, we consider the Neumann/Dirichlet Laplacians $-\Delta_{N/D,\Omega}$ and $-\Delta_{N/D,\Omega_+}$. Given a Borel function…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-08 Jacek Małecki , Krzysztof Stempak

We investigate the "hot--spots" property for the survival time probability of Brownian motion with killing and reflection in planar convex domains whose boundary consists of two curves, one of which is an arc of a circle, intersecting at…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Banuelos , Michael Pang , Mihai Pascu

This paper answers a question of \'{E}mery [In S\'{e}minaire de Probabilit\'{e}s XLII (2009) 383-396 Springer] by constructing an explicit coupling of two copies of the Bene\v{s} et al. [In Applied Stochastic Analysis (1991) 121-156 Gordon…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-04 Wilfrid S. Kendall

We show how to build an immersion coupling of a two-dimensional Brownian motion $(W_1, W_2)$ along with $\binom{n}{2} + n= \tfrac12n(n+1)$ integrals of the form $\int W_1^iW_2^j \circ dW_2$, where $j=1,\ldots,n$ and $i=0, \ldots, n-j$ for…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-16 Sayan Banerjee , Wilfrid S. Kendall

Two random processes X and Y on a metric space are said to be $\varepsilon$-shy coupled if there is positive probability of them staying at least a positive distance $\varepsilon$ apart from each other forever. Interest in the literature…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-18 Maury Bramson , Krzysztof Burdzy , Wilfrid Kendall

In the setting of finite reflection groups, we prove that the projection of a Brownian motion onto a closed Weyl chamber is another Brownian motion normally reflected on the walls of the chamber. Our proof is probabilistic and the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-04 Nizar Demni , Dominique Lépingle
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