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String-string duality dictates that type IIA strings compactified on a K3 surface acquire non-abelian gauge groups for certain values of the K3 moduli. We argue that, contrary to expectation, the theories for which such enhanced gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall

Twisted holography relates the two-dimensional chiral algebra subsector of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM to the B-model topological string theory on the deformed conifold $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$. We review the relevant aspects of the duality and its two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Kasia Budzik

We investigate sl(n) conformal Toda theory with maximally symmetric boundaries. There are two types of maximally symmetric boundary conditions, due to the existence of an order two automorphism of the W(n>2) algebra. In one of the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Vladimir Fateev , Sylvain Ribault

We compute the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric partition function of a gauge theory on a four-dimensional compact toric manifold via equivariant localization. The result is given by a piecewise constant function of the K\"ahler form with jumps…

We provide a general formula for the partition function of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories placed on $S^2 \times S^1$ with a topological twist along $S^2$, which can be interpreted as an index for chiral states of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Francesco Benini , Alberto Zaffaroni

This exposition presents a self-contained proof of the $A_2$ theorem, the quantitatively sharp norm inequality for singular integral operators in the weighted space $L^2(w)$. The strategy of the proof is a streamlined version of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-19 Tuomas P. Hytönen

There are two approaches to projective representation theory of symmetric and alternating groups, which are powerful enough to work for modular representations. One is based on Sergeev duality, which connects projective representation…

表示论 · 数学 2010-11-03 Alexander Kleshchev , Vladimir Shchigolev

We consider branes in refined topological strings. We argue that their wave-functions satisfy a Schr\"odinger equation depending on multiple times and prove this in the case where the topological string has a dual matrix model description.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mina Aganagic , Miranda C. N. Cheng , Robbert Dijkgraaf , Daniel Krefl , Cumrun Vafa

In this easy introduction to higher gauge theory, we describe parallel transport for particles and strings in terms of 2-connections on 2-bundles. Just as ordinary gauge theory involves a gauge group, this generalization involves a gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 John C. Baez , John Huerta

We focus on the 1/4-BPS sector of free super Yang-Mills theory with an SO(N) gauge group. This theory has an AdS/CFT dual in the form of type IIB string theory with AdS_5 X RP^5 geometry. With the aim of studying excited giant graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Garreth Kemp

We derive exact formulae for the partition function and the expectation values of Wilson/'t Hooft loops, thus directly checking their S-duality transformations. We focus on a special class of N=2 gauge theories on S^4 with fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Francesco Fucito , Jose Francisco Morales , Rubik Poghossian , Daniel Ricci Pacifici

We consider N = 2 superconformal field theory with following properties: a) Coulomb branch operators have fractional scaling dimensions, b) there are exact marginal deformations . The weakly coupled gauge theory descriptions are found by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Dan Xie , Shing-Tung Yau

We generalize the results of Polchinski and Strassler regarding the N=1-preserving mass deformation of N=4 SU(N) SYM theories and its string theory dual to SO(N) and USp(2N) gauge groups. The string theory duals involve 5-branes wrapped on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Arvind Rajaraman

The gauged sigma-model argument that string backgrounds related by T-dual give equivalent quantum theories is revisited, taking careful account of global considerations. The topological obstructions to gauging sigma-models give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

It was recently observed that boundary correlators of the elementary scalar field of the Liouville theory on AdS$_2$ background are the same (up to a non-trivial proportionality coefficient) as the correlators of the chiral stress tensor of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Matteo Beccaria , Hongliang Jiang , Arkady A. Tseytlin

The role of local higher-twist ($\tau > 3$) spin-1/2 fermionic operators of the strongly coupled ${\cal {N}}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on the symmetric and antisymmetric deep inelastic scattering (DIS) structure functions is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 David Jorrin , Martin Schvellinger

We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on closed oriented Seifert manifold---circle bundles over an orbifold Riemann surface---, with a gauge group G given by a product of simply-connected and/or unitary Lie groups. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

The theory of the operator $$G(x) = |\underline{x}|^2 \frac{\partial }{\partial x_0} + \underline{x} \sum_{j=1}^n x_j \frac{\partial }{\partial x_j} $$ is deeply associated with the slice monogenic function theory and has grown in recent…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-17 J. O. González-Cervantes , D. González-Campos , J. Bory-Reyes

As in two and four dimensions, supersymmetric conformal field theories in three dimensions can have exactly marginal operators. These are illustrated in a number of examples with N=4 and N=2 supersymmetry. The N=2 theory of three chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Strassler

We show how to use D and NS fivebranes in Type IIB superstring theory to construct large classes of finite N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional field theories. In this construction, the beta functions of the theories are directly related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Matthew J. Strassler , Angel M. Uranga
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