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We prove the following dichotomy for vector fields in a C1-residual subset of volume-preserving flows: for Lebesgue almost every point all Lyapunov exponents equal to zero or its orbit has a dominated splitting. As a consequence if we have…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-10-22 Mario Bessa , Jorge Rocha

The classical approach to visualizing a flow, in terms of its streamlines, motivates a topological/soft-analytic argument for constrained variational equations. In its full generality, that argument provides an explicit formula for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Antonella Marini , Thomas H. Otway

Every Killing tensor field on the space of constant curvature and on the complex projective space can be decomposed into the sum of symmetric tensor products of Killing vector fields (equivalently, every polynomial in the velocities…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-07 Vladimir S. Matveev , Yuri Nikolayevsky

This paper investigates the dynamics of time-periodic Euler flows in multi-connected, planar fluid regions which are ``stirred'' by the moving boundaries. The classical Helmholtz theorem on the transport of vorticity implies that if the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philip Boyland

We prove existence in the Minkowski space of entire spacelike hypersurfaces with constant negative scalar curvature and given set of lightlike directions at infinity; we also construct the entire scalar curvature flow with prescribed set of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-16 Pierre Bayard

In this paper the authors study the hyperbolic geometric flow on Riemann surfaces. This new nonlinear geometric evolution equation was recently introduced by the first two authors motivated by Einstein equation and Hamilton's Ricci flow. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-01-09 De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu , De-Liang Xu

We prove that if a smooth vector field $F$ of $S^3$ generates a sufficiently complicated heteroclinic knot, the flow also generates infinitely many periodic orbits, which persist under smooth perturbations which preserve the heteroclinic…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-31 Eran Igra

In this paper, we study the $\sigma_k$ curvature flow of noncompact spacelike hypersurfaces in Minkowski space. We prove that if the initial hypersurface satisfies certain conditions, then the flow exists for all time. Moreover, we show…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-12 Zhizhang Wang , Ling Xiao

We prove the following nonholonomic version of the classical Moser theorem: given a bracket-generating distribution on a connected compact manifold (possibly with boundary), two volume forms of equal total volume can be isotoped by the flow…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-03-13 Boris Khesin , Paul Lee

The local motion of a null curve in Minkowski 3-space induces an evolution equation for its Lorentz invariant curvature. Special motions are constructed whose induced evolution equations are the members of the KdV hierarchy. The null curves…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-20 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

We study the influence of the existence of totally geodesic null hypersurface on the properties of a Lorentzian manifold. By coupling the rigging technique with the existence of a null foliation we prove the existence of a Riemann flow…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-05 Manuel Gutiérrez , Raymond A. Hounnonkpe

In this paper, we introduce a class of new logarithmic curvature flow. The flows are designed to embrace the monotonicity of the related functional, and the convergence of this flow would tackle the solvability of the weighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Jinrong Hu , Qiongfang Mao

In this paper we study a normalised anisotropic Gauss curvature flow of strictly convex, closed hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space R^n+1. We prove that the flow exists for all time and converges smoothly to the unique, strictly convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Li Chen , Qiang Tu , Di Wu , Ni Xiang

A Theorem is proved which reduces the problem of completeness of orbits of Killing vector fields in maximal globally hyperbolic, say vacuum, space--times to some properties of the orbits near the Cauchy surface. In particular it is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Piotr T. Chrusciel

We give explicit formul{\ae} for Noether invariants associated to Killing vector fields for the variational problem of minimal and constant mean curvature surfaces in 3-manifolds. In the case of homogeneous spaces, such invariants are the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-27 Sébastien Cartier

Carter and Lichnerowicz have established that barotropic fluid flows are conformally geodesic and obey Hamilton's principle. This variational approach can accommodate neutral, or charged and poorly conducting, fluids. We show that, unlike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Charalampos Markakis , Kōji Uryū , Eric Gourgoulhon , Jean-Philippe Nicolas , Nils Andersson , Athina Pouri , Vojtech Witzany

We derive an analytic formula for the hydrodynamic Green function and the Robin function on every orientable surface admitting a hydrodynamic Killing vector field. Closed-form expressions are provided for all fourteen canonical Riemann…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Yuuki Shimizu

A shear-free ray congruence on Minkowski space is a 3-parameter family of null geodesics along which Lie transport of a complementary 2-dimensional spacelike subspace (called the screen space) is conformal. Such congruences are defined by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Paul Baird , Mohammad Wehbe

We study Born-Infeld gravity coupled to an anisotropic fluid in a static, spherically symmetric background. The free function characterizing the fluid is selected on the following grounds: i) recovery of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 C. Menchon , Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Stationary perfect-fluid configurations of Einstein's theory of gravity are studied. It is assumed that the 4-velocity of the fluid is parallel to the stationary Killing field, and also that the norm and the twist potential of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Racz , J. Zsigrai