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We consider harmonic maps on simply connected Riemann surfaces into the group $\mathrm{U}(n)$ of unitary matrices of order $n$. It is known that a harmonic map with an associated algebraic extended solution can be deformed into a new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-02-22 Alexandru Aleman , María J. Martín , Anna-Maria Persson , Martin Svensson

This is primarily a survey of the developments in the theory of harmonic maps of finite uniton number (or unitons) which have taken place since the introduction of extended solutions by Uhlenbeck. Such maps include all harmonic maps from…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin A. Guest

The fundamental theorem on commutant lifting due to Sarason does not carry over to the setting of the polydisc. This paper presents two classifications of commutant lifting in several variables. The first classification links the lifting…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Deepak K. D. , Jaydeb Sarkar

The circular coordinates algorithm, a key tool in topological data analysis, relies on a theoretically unvalidated lifting step to convert cocycles from a prime field to integer coefficients. We provide a rigorous analysis of this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-22 Sigurd Gaukstad , Mathias Karsrud Nordal , Marius Thaule

Unitarity imposes coupled constraints on elastic and inelastic amplitudes. Satisfying them requires resummation of the self-energy contributions from both elastic and inelastic channels. Inelastic channels generate anti-Hermitian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Marcos M. Flores , Kalliopi Petraki

The nonlinear equations describing all the nonsingular pencils of metrics of constant Riemannian curvature are derived and the integrability of these nonlinear equations by the method of inverse scattering problem is proved. It is proved…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-04 O. I. Mokhov

We develop a lifting theory for the exponential map of semi-Riemannian manifolds that overcomes the classical obstruction caused by its singularities. We show that every smooth path in the manifold admits, up to a nondecreasing…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-08 Ivan P. Costa e Silva , José L. Flores

We consider the inverse problem of reconstructing inhomogeneities by performing a finite number of scattering measurements of acoustic type in the time-harmonic setting. We set up the reconstruction as a fully discrete variational problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Daniela Di Donato , Luca Rondi

In this paper we introduce the class of infinite infimal convolution functionals and apply these functionals to the regularization of ill-posed inverse problems. The proposed regularization involves an infimal convolution of a continuously…

Cumulant mapping employs a statistical reconstruction of the whole by sampling its parts. The theory developed in this work formalises and extends ad hoc methods of `multi-fold' or `multi-dimensional' covariance mapping. Explicit formulae…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Leszek J. Frasinski

Many results in mass partitions are proved by lifting $\mathbb{R}^d$ to a higher-dimensional space and dividing the higher-dimensional space into pieces. We extend such methods to use lifting arguments to polyhedral surfaces. Among other…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-09 Pablo Soberón , Yuki Takahashi

Three themes of general topology: quotient spaces; absolute retracts; and inverse limits - are reapproached here in the setting of metrizable uniform spaces, with an eye to applications in geometric and algebraic topology. The results…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-21 Sergey A. Melikhov

The aim of this work is to construct a cohomology theory controlling the deformations of a general Drinfel'd algebra. The task is accomplished in three steps. The first step is the construction of a modified cobar complex adapted to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Martin Markl , Steve Shnider

We consider the image of the operator inducing the determinantal point process with the confluent hypergeometric kernel. The space is described as the image of $L_2[0, 1]$ under a unitary transform, which generalizes the Fourier transform.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Sergei M. Gorbunov

The existence of kinematic formulas for area measures with respect to any connected, closed subgroup of the orthogonal group acting transitively on the unit sphere is established. In particular, the kinematic operator for area measures is…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-29 Thomas Wannerer

Wigner's classification has led to the insight that projective unitary representations play a prominent role in quantum mechanics. The physics literature often states that the theory of projective unitary representations can be reduced to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Lehel Csillag , Julio Marny Hoff da Silva , Tudor Patuleanu

Motivated by the success of Sinkhorn's algorithm for entropic optimal transport, we study convergence properties of iterative proportional fitting procedures (IPFP) used to solve more general information projection problems. We establish…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-14 Stephan Eckstein , Aziz Lakhal

Iterative Fast Fourier Transform methods are useful for calculating the fields in composite materials and their macroscopic response. By iterating back and forth until convergence, the differential constraints are satisfied in Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Hervé Moulinec , Pierre Suquet , Graeme W. Milton

Forward models for the Mueller Matrix (MM) components of materials with relative magnetic permeability tensor {\mu} \neq 1 are studied. 4x4 matrix formalism is employed to produce general solutions for the complex reflection coefficients…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. D. Rogers , T. D. Kang , T. Zhou , M. Kotelyanskii , A. A. Sirenko

There are considered isometries on a Hilbert space. By the Wold theorem any isometry can be decomposed into a unitary operator and a unilateral shift. For a pair of isometries, even commuting, a maximal subspace reducing one isometry to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-01 Zbigniew Burdak , Marek Kosiek , Marek Słociński