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In the symplectic mapping class group of a $4$-dimensional Weinstein domain, we give a relation between two products of (right-handed) Dehn twists via holomorphic curve techniques. A key ingredient of the construction is a solution to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-17 Takahiro Oba

We combine the theory of traces in homotopical algebra with sheaf theory in derived algebraic geometry to deduce general fixed point and character formulas. The formalism of dimension (or Hochschild homology) of a dualizable object in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-06 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler

Geometrical measurements of biological objects form the basis of many quantitative analyses. Hausdorff measures such as the volume and the area of objects are simple and popular descriptors of individual objects, however, for most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Hans JT Stephensen , Anne Marie Svane , Carlos Benitez , Steven A. Goldman , Jon Sporring

The aim of this paper to introduce the reader to a recent point of view on the Lipschitz classifications of complex singularities. It presents the complete classification of Lipschitz geometry of complex plane curves singularities and in…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-09 Anne Pichon

The blown up complex projective plane in the twelve triple points of the dual Hesse arrangement has an infinite number of irreducible rational curves of self-intersection $-1$, for short, $(-1)$-curves. In the preprint version of [Dumnicki,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-01 Luís Gustavo Mendes , Liliana Puchuri

We give a simple procedure to estimate the smallest Lipshitz constant of a degree 1 map from a Riemannian 2-sphere to the unit 2-sphere, up to a factor of 10. Using this procedure, we are able to prove several inequalities involving this…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Larry Guth

Deformable shape modeling approaches that describe objects in terms of their medial axis geometry (e.g., m-reps [Pizer et al., 2003]) yield rich geometrical features that can be useful for analyzing the shape of sheet-like biological…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Paul A. Yushkevich , Ahmed Aly , Jiancong Wang , Long Xie , Robert C. Gorman , Laurent Younes , Alison Pouch

A basic representation of any real molecule is a finite cloud of unordered atoms, many of which are chemically indistinguishable. A natural equivalence on point clouds in any metric space is defined by isometries that are…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-04-07 Vitaliy Kurlin

We prove the Lefschetz hyperplane section theorem using a simpler machinery by making the observation that we can compose the Lefschetz Pencil with a Real Morse function to get a map from the variety to $\mathbb{R}$ which is "close" to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-07 Nima Rose Manjila , A. J. Parameswaran

We investigate the local geometry of a pair of independent contact structures on 3-manifolds under maps that independently preserve each contact structure. We discover that such maps are homotheties on the contact 1-forms and we discover…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Taylor J. Klotz , George R. Wilkens

We analyse the singularity formation of congruences of solutions of systems of second order PDEs via the construction of \emph{shape maps}. The trace of such maps represents a congruence volume whose collapse we study through an appropriate…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-20 O. Rossi , D. J. Saunders , G. E. Prince

Homotopy is an important feature of associative and Jordan algebraic structures: such structures always come in families whose members need not be isomorphic among other, but still share many important properties. One may regard homotopy as…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram

One considers geometry with the intransitive equaivalence relation. Such a geometry is a physical geometry, i.e. it is described completely by the world function, which is a half of the squared distance function. The physical geometry…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-03-30 Yuri A. Rylov

In this article we describe the construction of logarithmic models in both real and complex cases. A logarithmic model is a germ of closed meromorphic 1-form with simple poles - and the analytic foliation defined by it - produced upon some…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-13 Jane Bretas , Rogério Mol

An isometry is a geometric transformation that preserves distances between pairs of points. We present methods to classify isometries in the Euclidean plane, and extend these methods to spherical, single elliptical, and hyperbolic geometry.…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-28 Lillian MacArthur , Honglin Zhu

Preserving the topology during a digitization process is a requirement of first importance. To this end, it is classical in Digital Geometry to assume the shape borders to be par-regular. Par-regularity was proved to be equivalent to having…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Etienne Le Quentrec , Loïc Mazo , Étienne Baudrier , Mohamed Tajine

Let a planar residual set be a set obtained by removing countably many disjoint topological disks from an open set in the plane. We prove that the residual set of a planar packing by curves that satisfy a certain lower curvature bound has…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-05 Steven Maio , Dimitrios Ntalampekos

On logarithmic paper some real algebraic curves look like smoothed broken lines. Moreover, the broken lines can be obtained as limits of those curves. The corresponding deformation can be viewed as a quantization, in which the broken line…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Viro

We study bi-Lipschitz right-equivalence of holomorphic function germs $f:(\mathbb{C}^2,0)\to(\mathbb{C},0)$ via polar arcs and gradient canyons. For a polar arc $\gamma$ we consider the Newton polygon of $f_x(X+\gamma(Y),Y)$ and define its…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-21 Piotr Migus , Laurenţiu Păunescu , Mihai Tibăr

We consider unbounded curves without endpoints. Isomorphism is equivalence up to translation. Self-avoiding plane-filling curves cannot be periodic, but they can satisfy the local isomorphism property: We obtain a set $\Omega $ of coverings…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-31 Francis Oger