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The aim of the paper is to discuss the main characteristics of a complete theoretical and numerical model for turbulent polydispersed two-phase flows, pointing out some specific issues. The theoretical details of the model have already been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. P. Minier , E. Peirano , S. Chibbaro

We investigate velocity probability distribution functions (PDF) of sheared hard-sphere suspensions. As observed in our Stokes flow simulations and explained by our single-particle theory, these PDFs can show pronounced deviations from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Jens Harting , Hans J. Herrmann , Eli Ben-Naim

The phenomenology of velocity statistics in turbulent flows, up to now, relates to different models dealing with either signed or unsigned longitudinal velocity increments, with either inertial or dissipative fluctuations. In this paper, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chevillard , B. Castaing , E. Leveque , A. Arneodo

According to modern developments in turbulence theory, the "dissipation" scales (u.v. cut-offs) $\eta$ form a random field related to velocity increments $\delta_{\eta}u$. In this work we, using Mellin's transform combined with the Gaussain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor Yakhot

We introduce a method for calculating the probability density function (PDF) of a turbulent density field in three dimensions using only information contained in the projected two-dimensional column density field. We test the method by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Christopher M. Brunt , Christoph Federrath , Daniel J. Price

Flamelet Progress Variable (FPV) combustion models allow the evaluation of all thermo chemical quantities in a reacting flow by computing only the mixture fraction Z and a progress variable C. When using such a method to predict a turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Alessandro Coclite , Giuseppe Pascazio , Pietro De Palma , Luigi Cutrone

Probability density functions (PDFs) of scale-dependent energy fluctuations, $P[\delta E(\ell)]$, are studied in high-resolution direct numerical simulations of Navier-Stokes and incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. MHD…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mahdi Momeni , Wolf-Christian Müller

The dispersion of a passive scalar by wall turbulence, in the limit of infinite Peclet number, is analyzed using frozen velocity fields from the DNS by our group. The Lagrangian trajectories of fluid particles in those fields are integrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Juan C. del Alamo , Javier Jimenez

The shape and tails of partial distribution functions (PDF) for a financial signal, i.e. the S&P500 and the turbulent nature of the markets are linked through a model encompassing Tsallis nonextensive statistics and leading to evolution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marcel Ausloos , Kristinka Ivanova

We investigate the upscaling of diffusive transport parameters as function of pore scale material structure using a stochastic framework. We focus on sub-REV (representative elementary volume) scale where the complexity of pore space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Alraune Zech , Matthijs de Winter

The Lagrangian probability-density-function model, proposed in Part I for dense particle-laden turbulent flows, is validated here against Eulerian-Lagrangian direct numerical simulation (EL) data for different homogeneous flows, namely…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Alessio Innocenti , Rodney O Fox , Maria Vittoria Salvetti , Sergio Chibbaro

Supersonic turbulence occurs in many environments, particularly in astrophysics. In the crucial case of isothermal turbulence, the probability density function (PDF) of the logarithmic density, $s$, is well measured, but a theoretical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Evan Scannapieco , Liubin Pan , Edward Buie , Marcus Brüggen

We study density fluctuations in supersonic turbulence using both theoretical methods and numerical simulations. A theoretical formulation is developed for the probability distribution function (PDF) of the density at steady state,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Liubin Pan , Paolo Padoan , Åke Nordlund

The streaming model describes the mapping between real and redshift space for 2-point clustering statistics. Its key element is the probability density function (PDF) of line-of-sight pairwise peculiar velocities. Following a kinetic-theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Joseph Kuruvilla , Cristiano Porciani

We numerically study the volume density probability distribution function (n-PDF) and the column density probability distribution function (Sigma-PDF) resulting from thermally bistable turbulent flows. We analyze three-dimensional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Adriana Gazol , Jongsoo Kim

We study the one-point probability distribution functions (PDFs) of the peculiar velocity and the density fluctuation in a cosmological fluid. Within the perturbative approach to the structure formation scenario, the effect of ``pressure''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takayuki Tatekawa

We have discovered analytical expressions for the probability density function (PDF) of photons that are multiply scattered in relativistic flows, under the assumption of isotropic and inelastic scattering. These expressions characterize…

Lagrangian tracking of particle pairs is of fundamental interest in a large number of environmental applications dealing with contaminant dispersion and passive scalar mixing. The aim of the present study is to extend the observations…

We extend the generalized Langevin model, originally developed for the Lagrangian fluid particle velocity in constant-density shear-driven turbulence, to variable-density (VD) pressure-gradient-driven flows. VD effects due to non-uniform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Bakosi , J. R. Ristorcelli

A cascade model is described based on multiplier distributions determined from 3D direct numerical simulations (DNS) of turbulent particle laden flows, which include two-way coupling between the phases at global mass loadings equal to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Robert C. Hogan , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi