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A simple model accounting for the ejection of heavy particles from the vortical structures of a turbulent flow is introduced. This model involves a space and time discretization of the dynamics and depends on only two parameters: the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeremie Bec , Raphael Chetrite

Intermittency in fluid turbulence can be evidentiated through the analysis of Probability Distribution Functions (PDF) of velocity fluctuations, which display a strong non-gaussian behavior at small scales. In this paper we investigate the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Carbone , P. Giuliani , L. Sorriso-Valvo , P. Veltri , R. Bruno , E. Martines , V. Antoni

Low-frequency molecular fluctuations in the translational nonequilibrium zone of one-dimensional strong shock waves are characterised for the first time in a kinetic collisional framework in the Mach number range $2\le M\le 10$. Our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Saurabh S. Sawant , Deborah A. Levin , Vassilios Theofilis

This paper provides an extension of the standard flamelet progress variable (FPV) approach for turbulent combustion, applying the statistically most likely distribution (SMLD) framework to the joint PDF of the mixture fraction, Z, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Alessandro Coclite , Giuseppe Pascazio , Pietro De Palma , Luigi Cutrone

The estimation of probability density functions (PDF) using approximate maps is a fundamental building block in computational probability. We consider forward problems in uncertainty quantification: the inputs or the parameters of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-28 Amir Sagiv

The way particles interact with turbulent structures, particularly in regions of high vorticity and strain rate, has been investigated in simulations of homogeneous turbulence and in simple flows which have a periodic or persistent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Michael W. Reeks

An analytical expression of probability density function (PDF) of accelerations in turbulence is derived with the help of the multifractal analysis based on generalized entropy, i.e., the Tsallis or the R\'{e}nyi entropy. It is shown that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshihico Arimitsu , Naoko Arimitsu

Intermittency in fluid turbulence can be emphasized through the analysis of Probability Distribution Functions (PDF) for velocity fluctuations, which display a strong non-gaussian behavior at small scales. Castaing et al. (1990) have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Vincenzo Carbone , Pierluigi Veltri , Giuseppe Consolini , Roberto Bruno

We report that the power driving gravity and capillary wave turbulence in a statistically stationary regime displays fluctuations much stronger than its mean value. We show that its probability density function (PDF) has a most probable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Falcon , Sebastien Aumaitre , Claudio Falcon , Claude Laroche , Stephan Fauve

We focus on the probability distribution function (pdf) $P(\Delta \gamma; \gamma)$ where $\Delta \gamma$ are the {\em measured} strain intervals between plastic events in an athermal strained amorphous solids, and $\gamma$ measures the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 H. G. E. Hentschel , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Itamar Procaccia , Srikanth Sastry

We investigate the single-file dynamics of a tagged particle in a system consisting of N hardcore interacting particles (the particles cannot pass each other) which are diffusing in a one-dimensional system where the particles have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Ludvig Lizana , Michael A. Lomholt , Robert J. Silbey

Langevin (stochastic differential) equations are routinely used to describe particle-laden flows. They predict Gaussian probability density functions (PDFs) of a particle's trajectory and velocity, even though experimentally observed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Daniel Domínguez-Vázquez , Gustaaf B. Jacobs , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

Non-Markovian models have great expressive power, at the cost of complex analysis of the stochastic process. The method of Stochastic State Classes (SSCs) derives closed-form analytical expressions for the joint Probability Density…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Gabriel Dengler , Laura Carnevali , Carlos E. Budde , Enrico Vicario

Compressive isothermal turbulence is known to have a near lognormal density probability distribution function (PDF) with a width that scales with the sonic Mach number and nature of the turbulent driving (solenoidal vs compressive).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Philip Mocz , Blakesley Burkhart

We employ novel digital Fresnel reflection holography to capture the 3D flows within the viscous sublayer of a smooth-wall turbulent channel flow at Re{\tau}=400. The measurements reveal unsteady and diverse flow patterns in the sublayer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Santosh Kumar Sankar , Xinyi Huang , Xiang Yang , Jiarong Hong

A phenomenological model for the dissipation of scalar fluctuations due to the straining by the fluid motion is proposed in this letter. An explicit equation is obtained for the time evolution of the probability distribution function of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antoine Venaille , Joel Sommeria

This paper exposes a novel exploratory formalism, which end goal is the numerical simulation of the dynamics of a cloud of particles weakly or strongly coupled with a turbulent fluid. Giventhe large panel of expertise of the list of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-21 Ludovic Goudenège , Adam Larat , Julie Llobell , Marc Massot , David Mercier , Olivier Thomine , Aymeric Vié

Container ships encounter large roll angles and high acceleration, and container loss remains a problem. This study proposes a method for calculating the probability density function~(PDF) of roll angular and cargo lateral accelerations.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-27 Yuuki Maruyama , Atsuo Maki , Leo Dostal , Naoya Umeda

In star-forming clouds, high velocity flow gives rise to large fluctuations of density. In this work we explore the correlation between velocity magnitude (speed) and density. We develop an analytic formula for the joint probability…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Branislav Rabatin , David C. Collins

We present a simple stochastic quadrant model for calculating the transport and de- position of heavy particles in a fully developed turbulent boundary layer based on the statistics of wall-normal fluid velocity fluctuations obtained from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 C. Jin , I. Potts , M. W. Reeks