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Let $S$ be a compact oriented finite dimensional manifold and $M$ a finite dimensional Riemannian manifold, let ${\rm Imm}_f(S,M)$ the space of all free immersions $\varphi:S \to M$ and let $B^+_{i,f}(S,M)$ the quotient space ${\rm…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-20 Domenico Fiorenza , Hông Vân Lê

It is shown that every knot or link is the set of complex tangents of a 3-sphere smoothly embedded in the three-dimensional complex space. We show in fact that a one-dimensional submanifold of a closed orientable 3-manifold can be realised…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-22 Naohiko Kasuya , Masamichi Takase

A knot k in a closed orientable 3-manifold is called nonsimple if the exterior of k possesses a properly embedded essential surface of nonnegative Euler characteristic. We show that if k is a nonsimple prime tunnel number one knot in a lens…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-13 Michael J. Williams

Let (M,g) be an oriented Lorentzian 4-manifold, and consider the space S of oriented, unparameterized time-like 2-surfaces in M (string world-sheets) with fixed boundary conditions. Then the infinite-dimensional manifold S carries a natural…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-10-22 Claude LeBrun

In this paper we study submanifold with nonpositive extrinsic curvature in a positively curved manifold. Among other things we prove that, if $K\subset (S^n, g)$ is a totally geodesic submanifold in a Riemannian sphere with positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-08-25 Fuquan Fang , S. Mendonca

We define homotopy-theoretic invariants of knots in prime 3-manifolds. Fix a knot J in a prime 3-manifold M. Call a knot K in M concordant to J if it cobounds a properly embedded annulus with J in MxI, and call K J-characteristic if there…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-01 Prudence Heck

It is a prominent conjecture (relating Riemannian geometry and algebraic topology) that all simply-connected compact manifolds of special holonomy should be formal spaces, i.e., their rational homotopy type should be derivable from their…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-22 Manuel Amann , Iskander A. Taimanov

In this paper we show that space of spatial polygons in semi riemann space gives a Kahler manifold. We describe the tangent space and almost complex structure which has many computational advantages.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vehbi Emrah Pakso

We discuss an "extrinsic" property of knots in a 3-subspace of the 3-sphere $S^3$ to characterize how the subspace is embedded in $S^3$. Specifically, we show that every knot in a subspace of the 3-sphere is transient if and only if the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-30 Yuya Koda , Makoto Ozawa

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

Early last century witnessed both the complete classification of 2-dimensional manifolds and a proof that classification of 4-dimensional manifolds is undecidable, setting up 3-dimensional manifolds as a central battleground of topology to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-28 Carl D. Modes , Marcelo O. Magnasco

We prove that Riemannian $Spin(7)$ holonomy manifolds carry octonionic-K\"{a}hler structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-13 Dmitry V. Egorov

Suppose F is a compact orientable surface, K is a knot in F x I, and N is the 3-manifold obtained by some non-trivial surgery on K. If F x {0} compresses in N, then there is an annulus in F x I with one end K and the other end an essential…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

A Hermitian metric $\omega$ on a complex manifold is called SKT or pluriclosed if $dd^c\omega=0$. Let M be a twistor space of a compact, anti-selfdual Riemannian manifold, admitting a pluriclosed Hermitian metric. We prove that in this case…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Misha Verbitsky

For an almost contact metric manifold $N$, we find conditions for which either the total space of an $S^1$-bundle over $N$ or the Riemannian cone over $N$ admits a strong K\"ahler with torsion (SKT) structure. In this way we construct new…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-19 Marisa Fernandez , Anna Fino , Luis Ugarte , Raquel Villacampa

Let $D$ be a diagram of an alternating knot with unknotting number one. The branched double cover of $S^3$ branched over $D$ is an L-space obtained by half integral surgery on a knot $K_D$. We denote the set of all such knots $K_D$ by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-01 Andrew Donald , Duncan McCoy , Faramarz Vafaee

We show that there exist hyperbolic knots in the 3-sphere such that the set of points of large injectivity radius in the complement take up the bulk of the volume. More precisely, given a finite volume hyperbolic manifold, for any bound R>0…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-25 Autumn E. Kent , Jessica S. Purcell

This paper gives a partial description of the homotopy type of K, the space of long knots in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. The primary result is the construction of a homotopy equivalence between K and the free little 2-cubes object over…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ryan Budney

We review the theory of quaternionic Kahler and hyperkahler structures. Then we consider the tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold M with a metric connection D (with torsion) and with its well estabilished canonical complex structure.…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-15 Rui Albuquerque

Let $f\colon M^{2n}\to\mathbb{R}^{2n+4}$ be an isometric immersion of a Kaehler manifold of complex dimension $n\geq 5$ into Euclidean space with complex rank at least $5$ everywhere. Our main result is that, along each connected component…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-30 S. Chion , M. Dajczer
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