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We present a finite-horizon optimization algorithm that extends the established concept of Dual Dynamic Programming (DDP) in two ways. First, in contrast to the linear costs, dynamics, and constraints of standard DDP, we consider problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-17 Marc Hohmann , Joseph Warrington , John Lygeros

In this paper, we introduce 3-dimensional $L-$summing method, which is a rearrangement of the summation $\sum A_{abc}$ with $1\leq a,b,c\leq n$. Applying this method on some special arrays, we obtain some identities on the Riemann zeta…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-29 Mehdi Hassani , Zahra Jafari

We study how the divide and conquer principle --- partition the available data into subsamples, compute an estimate from each subsample and combine these appropriately to form the final estimator --- works in non-standard problems where…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-18 Moulinath Banerjee , Cecile Durot , Bodhisattva Sen

We develop a recursive scheme, as well as polynomial forms (polynomials in $n$ of degree $m$), for the evaluation of Ledin and Brousseau's Fibonacci sums of the form $S(m,n,r)=\sum_{k=1}^nk^mF_{k + r}$, $T(m,n,r)=\sum_{k=1}^nk^mL_{k + r}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-02 Kunle Adegoke

Given positive integers $a_1,..., a_n, t$, the fixed weight subset sum problem is to find a subset of the $a_i$ that sum to $t$, where the subset has a prescribed number of elements. It is this problem that underlies the security of modern…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-16 Andrew Shallue

Multiple binomial sums form a large class of multi-indexed sequences, closed under partial summation, which contains most of the sequences obtained by multiple summation of products of binomial coefficients and also all the sequences with…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Alin Bostan , Pierre Lairez , Bruno Salvy

Let $k \ge 2$ be a fixed integer. We define the multiplicative function $D_k(n) = d_k(n)/d_k^*(n)$, such that $d_k(n)$ is the Piltz divisor function and $d_k^*(n) = k^{\omega(n)}$ is its unitary analogue, where $\omega(n)$ is the number of…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Meselem Karras

A novel linear classification method that possesses the merits of both the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and the Distance-weighted Discrimination (DWD) is proposed in this article. The proposed Distance-weighted Support Vector Machine method…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-09 Xingye Qiao , Lingsong Zhang

As a generalization of the sum of digits function and other digital sequences, sequences defined as the sum of the output of a transducer are asymptotically analyzed. The input of the transducer is a random integer in $[0, N)$. Analogues in…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-16 Clemens Heuberger , Sara Kropf , Helmut Prodinger

For a general dyadic grid, we give a Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund type decomposition, which is the principle fact about the multilinear maximal function $\mathfrak{M}$ on the upper half-spaces. Using the decomposition, we study the boundedness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-28 Wei Chen , Chunxiang Zhu

In recent years, a significant amount of attention has been paid to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by deep learning. For example, deep Galerkin method (DGM) uses the PDE residual in the least-squares sense as the loss function…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Liyao Lyu , Zhen Zhang , Minxin Chen , Jingrun Chen

Digital memcomputing machines (DMMs) are a novel, non-Turing class of machines designed to solve combinatorial optimization problems. They can be physically realized with continuous-time, non-quantum dynamical systems with memory (time…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Yuan-Hang Zhang , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Divide-and-conquer dividing by a half recurrences, of the form $x_n =a\cdot x_{\left\lceil{n}/{2}\right\rceil}+a\cdot x_{\left\lfloor{n}/{2}\right\rfloor}+p(n)$, $n\geq 2$, appear in many areas of applied mathematics, from the analysis of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Tomás M. Coronado , Arnau Mir , Francesc Rosselló

In this paper, we study the sum of the divisor function over sets with digit restrictions.

数论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Jiseong Kim

For an integer b>=2, let s_b(n) be the sum of the digits of the integer n when written in base b, and let S_b(N) be the sum of s_b(n) over n=0,...,N-1, so that S_b(N) is the sum of all b-ary digits needed to write the numbers 0,1,...,N-1.…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-13 Pieter C. Allaart

We propose a novel decomposition framework for the distributed optimization of Difference Convex (DC)-type nonseparable sum-utility functions subject to coupling convex constraints. A major contribution of the paper is to develop for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Alberth Alvarado , Gesualdo Scutari , Jong-Shi Pang

Marginal Structural Models (MSM) are the most popular models for causal inference from time-series observational data. However, they have two main drawbacks: (a) they do not capture subject heterogeneity, and (b) they only consider fixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Debmalya Mandal , David Parkes

The multi-user linearly-separable distributed computing problem is considered here, in which $N$ servers help to compute the real-valued functions requested by $K$ users, where each function can be written as a linear combination of up to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Ali Khalesi , Sajad Daei , Marios Kountouris , Petros Elia

In this paper we introduce the theory of derivatives of moments and (moment) functionals to represent moment functionals by Gaussian mixtures, characteristic functions of polytopes, and simple functions of polytopes. We study, among other…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-17 Philipp J. di Dio

We study the distribution of the generalized gcd and lcm functions on average. The generalized gcd function, denoted by $(m,n)_b$, is the largest $b$-th power divisor common to $m$ and $n$. Likewise, the generalized lcm function, denoted by…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Sneha Chaubey , Shivani Goel